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  `id` int(12) NOT NULL,
  `ref_id` int(12) NOT NULL,
  `title` varchar(240) NOT NULL,
  `meta_title` varchar(240) NOT NULL,
  `meta_key` varchar(240) NOT NULL,
  `meta_desc` varchar(240) NOT NULL,
  `description` text NOT NULL,
  `posted_by` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
  `winner` tinyint(2) NOT NULL,
  `views` int(10) NOT NULL,
  `posted_date` date NOT NULL
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(5, 2, 'Should students limit themselves to studies and stay away from agitations?', 'Student should limit themselves to studies', 'Student agitation, student should limit themselves to studies, student protest, student protest against CAA', 'Essay is about student participation in protest against CAA,NRC', '<p>&ldquo;Intellectual growth of an individual is stunted when he refuses to acknowledge or fight for the rights bestowed upon him&rdquo;.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>First of all - what is agitation? It is the vehement act of protest which is stimulated through a growing frustration with a superior body or a gross denial of the unfair regulations or rules imposed by them. These unfair rules can translate to the suppression of the right to speech or assemble, imposing new practices which directly or indirectly affect the daily lives of all concerned.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Agitation and protests carried out by Indian students are definitely not new to India. It had been pretty prevalent pre and post-independence. Sometimes, the protests work beautifully and other times they are quelled up quietly. These student agitations, generally, seek to serve only one purpose &ndash; to inform the society that if the learned intellectuals, who are well educated and well averse with the society at large, deem a certain rule or law unfair, then the entire nation should sit up and take notice. They should question the sanctity of the law; they should question the very root cause of the problem.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Let us have a look at the issue through the eyes of an average college youth. It is well understood that the &lsquo;youth phase&rsquo; of any person is the most hyperactive as well as the most exhaustive period of his life. It is taken for granted that some of the youth, at this age, have the wisdom and farsightedness to discern what is right and wrong; whereas most of the others do not have this wisdom and would jump to conclusions just on the face value. Just take the example of the recent protests and agitation against the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) by the students of JNU. Most of the student interviews revealed that they were not abreast with the actual implications of the law.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>I am not against student agitation; I am just against the excesses of student agitation. Everything done within a certain limit is beneficial. Peaceful and purposeful protests against draconian laws should be encouraged in a democracy. After all, the youth is the lifeline of any country. They are the masters and leaders-to-be. Forcing them to just focus on studies will be akin to forcing Dhoni to just stick to wicket-keeping. A student&rsquo;s all-round development should not be obstructed by suppressing their right to dissent. They have every right, as an Indian citizen, to have varying views and different ideologies regarding a certain matter. But, as individuals who are predominantly learners, they should have the sense to maintain decorum while also avoiding unfair tactics to advance their point. A healthy and constructive view of their concerns can aid the governing body to refine and modify the rules in the best interest of the public as a whole.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><a name=\"_GoBack\"></a> Violent protests which disrupt the normal life of the public should be discouraged. The students and authorities should know that violence has never ever helped any of the sides drive their point home. A peaceful exchange of constructive dialogue should take place. Healthy criticism should be accepted and taken in stride. Committees and review boards should be assigned to listen and resolve student issues in a peaceful manner while also ensuring that their studies are not affected in any way. Care should be taken to ensure that politically associated factions and unions in college campuses follow a certain set of norms and regulations. Students should be dissuaded from being politically stimulated to perform agitations. Rationale and common sense should not be sacrificed at the altar of obtuse or illogical judgement. If the aforementioned steps are judiciously followed, I can ensure that peaceful student protests will aid in better law and rule formation.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Today&rsquo;s students will be the leaders of tomorrow. They are destined to handle the reigns of India in the near future. Good education and all-round development of a student can go the extra mile to ensure that the reigns of India are in good strong hands. This would surely propel our country from being a developing one to a global superpower.</p>\r\n', 'Arunava Das', 0, 765, '2020-01-24'),
(7, 2, 'Is CAA against the spirit of the Indian Constitution? What are the social and economic ramifications?', 'Is CAA against the spirit of the Indian Constitution?', 'CAA against spirit of Indian constitution, CAA against indian constitution spirit, CAA against India\'s constitution ', 'Essay is about CAA\'s act on Indian constitution and views of People.', '<p><em>&ldquo;What difference does it make to the dead, the orphans and the homeless, whether the mad destruction is wrought under the name of totalitarianism or the holy name of liberty or democracy?&rdquo; </em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; --- Mahatma Gandhi</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019 is an act that was passed in the Parliament on December 11, 2019. The 2019 CAA amended the Citizenship Act of 1955 allowing Indian Citizenship for Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Jain, Parsi and Christian religious minorities who fled from the neighboring Muslim majority countries of Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan before December 2014 due to &ldquo;religious persecution or fear of religious persecution.&rdquo; However, the act excludes Muslims. The migrants will be granted fast track Indian Citizenship in six years. The amendment also relaxed the residence requirement for naturalization of these migrants from eleven years to five.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>CAA has been in the news for nearly two months now and it continues to hog media even today. Protests, both against and in favor of the bill, have spread across the nation with Shaheen Bagh in South Delhi becoming an iconic protest of sorts. At first blush, the law may appear to be discriminatory and unconstitutional, but such a charge does not stand closer scrutiny. The amendment does not violate Article 14, as laws may be classified. There is more command of language than legal reasoning in the contention that the law is against secularism and infringes the Constitution&rsquo;s basic structure. A law can be invalidated only on the ground of lack of legislative competence or violation of any constitutional provision. The ground is not present and any law regarding citizenship is within the exclusive domain of Parliament and this amendment does not infringe any constitutional provision.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The protests are becoming unsuccessful and Modi and Shah are able to move ahead with their plans for implementing two-tier citizenship, we should be prepared for certain consequences that will alter Indian society and its relationship regionally and internationally forever.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The diversity of identities has been a hallmark of our nationalism and defines what it means to be an Indian. The Indian national anthem says, &ldquo;Punjab, Sindh, Gujrat, Maratha, Dravid, Utkal, Banga&rdquo;, not &ldquo;Hindu, Muslim and Sikh&rdquo;. When freedom fighters were fighting against the Britishers, they didn&rsquo;t let the religious columns alter their aim and unity.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The CAA also has a diversified impact on the Indian economy. The major impact is with the Islamic nations, with whom we have close trades and cultural ties, are already showing their displeasure against the Act. The US, with whom India has been building ties for decades, is also showing some disbelief in this Act. US senators have been questioning India&rsquo;s moves ever since Article 370 was diluted in August. India has been risking losing friendly ties and trusts. Indian diplomacy is working twice as hard to explain to the world what CAA actually is! Almost 50% of India&rsquo;s exports are to fellow Asian countries. The world needs our cheap labor, but, most countries will not go against popular opinion at home. Let&#39;s not fool ourselves that economic rationalism will trump self-preservation for leaders.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But the most important and crucial part is our people, the Citizens. Practically, how is India going to contain dissenters? No detention center is able to hold so many people. Today we are attacking Muslims, but who will the BJP target next? On the ground, today all minorities are pondering over this. But all problems are in urgent need to be looked over and solved within the laws such that no section or caste is hurt by the decisions.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Antonio Gramsci has said, &ldquo;In order to govern, all states need the consent of the governed&rdquo;. The consent thus has to be manufactured through balancing competing claims and through policies that benefit all sections of the society.</p>\r\n', 'Anand Sharma', 1, 3442, '2020-02-05'),
(8, 2, 'Is CAA against the spirit of the Indian Constitution? What are the social and economic ramifications?', 'Is CAA against the spirit of the Indian Constitution?', 'CAA against spirit of Indian constitution, CAA against indian constitution spirit, CAA against India\'s constitution ', 'Essay is about CAA\'s act on Indian constitution and views of People.', '<p>&ldquo;Never be afraid to raise your voice for honesty and truth and compassion against injustice and lying and greed. If people all over the world&hellip;.would do this, it would change the earth.&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The tsunami of protests across the length and breadth of the country s because of a single reason Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA). What is it? Why people are protesting? Is it violating the spirit of the Indian Constitution?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Citizenship Amendment Act, 2019(CAA) is an act, passed by the Parliament of India, which amends the Citizenship Act of 1955 to grant a swifter path to Indian Citizenship under the assumption of religious persecution to any individual belonging to the specific minorities of Hindu, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jain, Parsis refugees from Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Bangladesh who sought refuge in India before 31 December 2014. It is so helpful then why people are protesting? The Amendment leaves out or does not include Muslims and others from these countries as well as Tamil refugees from Sri Lanka, Rohingyas from Myanmar, and Buddhist refugees from Tibet, so it is violating the spirit of the Indian Constitution that is preamble which states that India is a secular country and there must be no discrimination on any basis and by excluding the Muslim community it is discriminating on the basis of religion. Now let us see what the political leaders have said about it.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Let us start with our respected Prime Minister &ldquo;<strong>Narendra</strong> <strong>Damodardas</strong> <strong>Modi&rdquo;</strong> he said, &ldquo;Citizenship Amendment legislation is not for any citizen- Hindu or Muslim. This was said in parliament and false statements are not allowed in the parliament. This law has nothing to do with 130 crore people who stay in this country.&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>&ldquo;Rahul Gandhi&rdquo;&nbsp; &nbsp;</strong>on 10 December 2019 gave a statement on Twitter &ldquo;The CAB is an attack on the Indian Constitution. Anyone who supports it is attacking and attempting to destroy the foundation of our nation. So, what are the economic ramifications of CAA let us analyze it?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Firstly, CAA is not an economic policy. It makes it easier to become a citizen- of course, it is not an economic policy, but in several cities switching of the Internet disrupt production for at least a few days and different issues like this has dented the Indian Economy and the economic growth has been slowed, and by the huge protest in the country the tourism has also slowed down in the country as 7 countries issue travel warning and about 200,000 domestic, international tourists canceled or postponed their trip to the Taj Mahal in the past two weeks. There has been a 60% decline in visitor footfalls in December 2019. Let us see what are the issues in CAA.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>1. The fundamental criticism of the Bill has been that it specifically targets Muslims.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>2. Critics argue that it is violative of Article 14 of the constitution, which guarantees the right to equality.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>3. The government, however, maintains that the Bill aims to grant citizenship to minorities who have faced religious persecution in Muslim majority foreign countries.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>4. The northeastern states are against the Bill as they believe it will lead to a great influx of illegal migrants.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>5. In the northeastern states, the prospect of citizenship for massive numbers of illegal Bangladeshi migrants has triggered deep anxieties, including fears of demographic change, loss of livelihood opportunities, and erosion of the indigenous culture.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The CAA has been challenged in the Supreme court of India by many organization and states, many states have also passed an ordinance to not to implement CAA on their state now we just have to wait and see what turns it may take what will the Supreme court say about this. So by this, I came to an end to let us observe what is going to happen. &ldquo;The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.&rdquo;</p>\r\n', 'ARPIT SAMANT ', 0, 906, '2020-02-05'),
(9, 2, 'Is CAA against the spirit of the Indian Constitution? What are the social and economic ramifications?', 'Is CAA against the spirit of the Indian Constitution?', 'CAA against spirit of Indian constitution, CAA against indian constitution spirit, CAA against India\'s constitution ', 'Essay is about CAA\'s act on Indian constitution and views of People.', '<p>The Citizenship (Amendment) Act was passed by parliament on 11 December 2019. It amended the Citizenship Act of 1955. It is perhaps a first in independent India&rsquo;s political history. The protest against the Citizenship (Amendment) Act (CAA), 2019 has spread to almost every corner of the country. According to the CAA, Hindu, Christian, Buddhist, Jain, Sikh and Parsi migrants who have entered India illegally-that is, without a visa-on or before December 31, 2014 from the Muslim-majority countries of Pakistan, Afghanistan and Bangladesh and have stayed in the country for five years, are eligible to apply for Indian citizenship.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Why is the provision extended only to people of six religions, and not Muslims, and why does it apply only to people coming from these three countries.? The Union government claims that people of these six faiths have faced persecution in these three Islamic countries, Muslim haven&rsquo;t. It is, therefore, Indian&rsquo;s moral obligation to provide them shelter. The provision is not open only to those who have been persecuted in the three countries. The CAA itself does not mention the word &lsquo;prosecution&rsquo; anywhere, contrary to the BJP&rsquo;s assertion that Act covers only persecuted people. And since persecution is not criterion, it does discriminate against illegal Muslim immigrants from these three countries.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If the act is not only about people facing persecution, why are migrants from other countries -- such as Hindus from Sri Lanka -- not eligible to apply for citizenship under this act.? Or Muslim (Rohingya) migrants from Myanmar.? The government says this is a time-bound provision to provide relief to immigrants who have suffered in Islamic countries because India got divided on religious lines. India has, from time to time, provided citizenship to immigrants of all religions from different countries. Sri Lankan Tamil Hindus, too, were given citizenship in the 1970s and 1980s. The Union government has openly said that the Rohingyas are a threat to national security. Even an Islamic country like Saudi Arabia has deported Rohingya migrants. The BJP&rsquo;s logic is that Hindu migrants have only India to fall back on while Muslim migrants have several Islamic countries to seek shelter in. Yet others believe that while the CAA itself is innocuous, combined with the proposed nationwide National Register of Citizenship (NRC), an exercise that has run into controversy in Assam, it will become a tool to exclude the Muslim population of the country. That the Union government has been hit hard by the allegation is evident from fact that Prime Minister Narendra Modi has publicly contradicted home minister Amit Shah&rsquo;s assertion that a nationwide NRC will be prepared by 2024.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Is it not unconstitutional and against India&rsquo;s secular ethos to discriminate on religious lines.? Sixty-five writ petitions have been filed in the Supreme Court challenging legal validity of the CAA. The apex court has asked the Union government to respond by the second week of January. Constitutional expert Subhash Kashyap says there are arguments both in favour of and against Act. &ldquo;Article 14 says that all persons are entitled to equality, but there have been several Supreme Court judgments which say that reasonable classification can be applied to this principle of equality. Even all fundamental rights are subject to reasonable classification. Anyone can challenge the act in the apex court and future of Act will depend on whether the Supreme Court accepts classification made within this Act as reasonable enough&rdquo;, he says.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>From above all discussion, I came to the conclusion that this Amended new Act which is known as the Citizenship Amendment Act 2019. This Act play vital role for Indian Citizen and Non-Citizen to be residing at various countries like Pakistan, Bangladesh, Afghanistan certain right are given to this people (this all are minority people). In other words it is stated that certain religion were inserted in this Act. E.g.- Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Jain, Parsis, Christian. The reason behind this insertion is to protect them from the violence which is committed by different governments and peoples of Pakistan, Bangladesh, Afghanistan. Today the certain test is going on in India. Which is not good and healthy for &ldquo;Democratic India&rdquo; because without having clear transparent idea about all this provision protest is not good. It also disturbs the law, order, peace and it move the anti-social element. Through this discussion, I want to show some provision and data as follows. The Amendment also relaxed the residence requirement for the neutralization of these migrants from 11 year to 5 years. Immediate beneficiaries of Bill, according to &nbsp;Intelligence Bureau of India, will be 31,313 refugees, 25,447 Hindus, 5,807 Sikh, 55 Christian, 2 Buddhist and 2 Parsis.</p>\r\n', 'SAMPADA PULKESHI SANGA', 0, 1518, '2020-02-05'),
(10, 2, 'Should students limit themselves to studies and stay away from agitations?', 'Should students limit themselves to studies and stay away from agitations', 'Students should limit themselves to studies, stay away from agitations, Students limit themselves to studies', 'Essay is about student\'s study and agitations', '<p>It is frequently quoted that students are the future of a nation. Thus, the way they are shaped and molded decide the results of a nation. For the natives, participation in public discussions is important, since people have a say in the discussions.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The citizens hold a right to express their views, agreement or disagreement for a view, or a policy. The expressions may result in the form of agitations. Does the same hold for a student? However, this question can be answered with 2 views, just as every coin consists of 2 faces.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Let us consider an example of a political agitation, which has recently affected India&rsquo;s peace, i.e. the CAA(Citizenship Amendment Act, 2019). People have been protesting either in favor or against the act. For the same, some students from different colleges and universities expressed their own thoughts in the form of political agitations. Some of them are protesting to attract the attention of the government, sidelining their studies.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Since the right to freedom of expression holds the same for every citizen, irrespective of him or her being a student. Thus it is legally okay to agitate.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>However, on the other hand, keeping the above example in view, the students have involved in violent acts too, such as damaging public property, creating obstruction and hindrance for public transport by blocking highways etc. They have tried to mislead people and spread rumors which is socially incorrect. This have led to total distraction of students, whether the reacted or not, from the studies and academics, for which they are actually meant for.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The public create conflicting views in a region, which in any way, affect a student&rsquo;s mind. Since the mind and personality of a student is raw enough to be moulded and shaped, thus it is easy for them to set up a view, or say, a mindset with what they simply watch and hear in the society. Being a young soul, he or she sometimes may end up with rage, anger for minute reasons, which proves harmful for the society in long run by affecting the other public, and leading other students to make wrong decisions.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Therefore, agitations are okay till they are peaceful and do not violate harmony in the society of students thereby not affecting them negatively. Nowadays there are social media platforms, offline and online discussion forums that allow them to express their thoughts freely as well as peacefully. Thus the students can agitate using the above means and conditions. Moreover, they need to involve themselves in healthy public discussions, along with stressing upon their studies.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Students are future engineers, doctors, and professionals in various fields. They ought to have wisdom and knowledge, and knowledge is the seed that blossoms into flowery future, only when it is watered with time. Students&rsquo; focus on studies will lead them to become a human resource which will help in smooth functioning of the nation and thus, the world.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>To conclude, if they study and prepare hard, it won&rsquo;t be wrong to say that investment in study is the best investment, and prime focus on studies will develop them to be a wiser audience and prepare them to involve in peaceful agitations when they are mature enough to frame their own decisions. Their involvement in peaceful and non- violent means of expression rather than agitation, with a balance of studies is what the best way to convey their thoughts.</p>\r\n', 'Snigdha Kashyap', 1, 1258, '2020-02-05'),
(11, 2, 'Contribution and growth of women in sports in India', 'Contribution and growth of women in sports in India', 'Contribution of women in sports in India, growth of women in sports in India, women in indian sports', 'Essay is about Contribution and growth of women in sports in India', '<p>Although today Serena Williams, Saina Nehwal and P.V. Sindhu and Mary Kom are household names but 120 years ago, when first modern Olympics were held girls were not allowed even as spectators. They have proved time and again that they are not weaker section of the society and they too can put up with the physical stress of competitive sports.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Feminine sports included gag stories where beauty assumed its best as gentle, passive and frail had to fight long battle to pedal their way to glory in sports in opposition to the idea that because of their biological specifications, exercise will cause their muscles to grow like men with tanned skin and body unable to sustain shocks. Women physiology and objectification of their body were other main reasons for non-allowance into sports.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But breaking all the folklore the women since 1970 have proved their prowess and represented in recreational sports and fitness activities regularly. Title IX and the Amateur Sports Act&nbsp; of 1972 opened the doors for women to participate in the male-dominated institution of American sports&nbsp; as it prohibits discrimination on the basis of gender, race, and physical disability in&nbsp; open, amateur sports. Historian Kathleen E. McCrone writes in her book &ldquo;Playing the Game: Sport and the Physical Emancipation of English Women 1870-1914.&rdquo; That physical effort, like running, jumping and climbing might damage their reproductive organs and make them unattractive to men.&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In India a country where there is general lethargic attitude towards sports, lack of encouragement toward sports-oriented mindset up from family because of traditional way of living and despite the limited support from the government both in infrastructure and morale boost up, we observe the role of women in sports has been quite appreciable and we celebrate it as well. They have combated all odds and conquered challenges to play for the nation. There are women who have taken firmed pathways, struggled hard and stood for the country internationally. Some got noticed and well recognized like P.T. Usha, Saina Nehwal, Mary Kom, Sania Mirza. But few are less known but their accomplishments no less than the distinguished counterparts. Ishita Malviya, 1st Indian woman surfer, Mira Erda, the first Indian female formula racer, Archana Sardana, India&rsquo;s 1st,&nbsp;woman BASE (Building Aerial Span Earth) jumper, Koneru Humpy , the World Women Chess Champion,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; are a few , who are chasing their dreams with vigor and passion and hooked on to their quest of achieving excellence</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Sports for many women are not a leisure pursuit but a way of livelihood. Professional sporting performance sometimes is not a public significance but acquires an individualistic approach when taken as professional sporting career. &nbsp;Wall Street Journal states &ldquo;from 2016 to 2018, revenue collected from women&rsquo;s games was $50.8 million as compared to $49.9 million for men surprisingly only 5% sports segments belong to women while 92% to men and 3% combined. But alas! Still women face gender parity, less media coverage and lower pay which is prevalent globally. Even social media campaigns and federal lawsuits have been found unable to address these inequalities. Women sportspersons are socking up all stereotypes doing directional work on elevated accomplishment ambitions. India as to go long way to upgrade women&rsquo;s sport and needs to be more encouraging in terms of funding and social barriers overall.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Despite divisional hierarchy, the role and status of Indian women in sports is not only drawing parallels with men but rather outshining them. The Olympic 2019 results are proof to the commanding presence exhibited by women and glory brought to the country.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;Sport has huge potential to empower women and girls&rdquo; &mdash; Lakshmi Puri, UN Assistant Secretary-General and UN Women Deputy Executive Director &ldquo;I am tough, I am ambitious and I know what exactly do I want &hellip;</p>\r\n', 'Gurkirandeep kaur   ', 1, 3558, '2020-02-05'),
(12, 4, 'Domestic violence, how can we control it?', 'Domestic violence, how can we control it?', 'Domestic violence, how can we control it?, Domestic violence on women, Domestic violence women', 'Essay is about domestic violence on women and steps to prevent', '<p>Domestic violence is a serious threat for many women. Domestic violence occurs between people in an intimate relationship. Domestic violence can take many forms, including emotional, sexual and physical abuse and threats of abuse. Men are sometimes abused by partners, but domestic violence is most often directed toward women. Domestic violence can happen in heterosexual or same-sex relationships. Abusive relationships always involve an imbalance of power and control. An abuser uses intimidating, hurtful words and behaviours to control his or her partner. It might not be easy to identify domestic violence at first. While some relationships are clearly abusive from the outset, abuse often starts subtly and gets worse over time. You might be experiencing domestic violence if you&#39;re in a relationship with someone who:</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Calls you names, insults you or puts you down</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Prevents or discourages you from going to work or seeing family members or friends</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Tries to control how you spend money, where you go, what medicines you take or what you wear</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Acts jealous or possessive or constantly accuses you of being unfaithful</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Gets angry when drinking alcohol or using drugs</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Threatens you with violence or a weapon</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Hits, kicks, shoves, slaps, chokes or otherwise hurts you, your children or your pets</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Forces you to have sex or engage in sexual acts against your will</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p><a name=\"_GoBack\"></a> If you&#39;re in an abusive situation, you might recognize this pattern: Your abuser threatens violence, strikes and sometime apologizes, promises to change and offers gifts. The longer you stay in an abusive relationship, the greater the physical and emotional toll. You might become depressed and anxious, or begin to doubt your ability to take care of yourself. You might feel helpless or paralyzed. You may also wonder if the abuse is your fault &mdash; a common point of confusion among survivors of domestic abuse that may make it more difficult to seek help.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>You may not be ready to seek help because you believe you&#39;re at least partially to blame for the abuse in the relationship. Reasons may include:</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Your partner blames you&nbsp;for the violence in your relationship. Abusive partners rarely take responsibility for their actions.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Your partner only exhibits abusive behaviour with you.&nbsp;Abusers are often concerned with outward appearances, and may appear charming and stable to those outside of your relationship. This may cause you to believe that his or her actions can only be explained by something you&#39;ve done.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Therapists and doctors who see you alone or with your partner haven&#39;t detected a problem.&nbsp;If you haven&#39;t told your doctor or other health care providers about the abuse, they may only take note of unhealthy patterns in your thinking or behaviour, which can lead to a misdiagnosis. For example, survivors of intimate partner violence may develop symptoms that resemble personality disorders. Exposure to intimate partner violence also increases your risk of mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>If health care providers focus on your symptoms, this may worsen your fear that you are responsible for the abuse in your relationship.</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>You have acted out verbally or physically against your abuser,&nbsp;yelling, pushing or hitting him or her during conflicts. You may worry that you are abusive, but it&#39;s much more likely that you acted in self-defence or intense emotional distress. Your abuser may use such incidents to manipulate you, describing them as proof that you are the abusive partner.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>If you&#39;re having trouble identifying what&#39;s happening, take a step back and look at larger patterns in your relationship. Then, review the signs of domestic violence. In an abusive relationship, the person who routinely uses these behaviours is the abuser. The person on the receiving end is being abused.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Still, the only way to break the cycle of domestic violence is to take action. Start by telling someone about the abuse, whether it&#39;s a friend, loved one, health care provider or other close contact. You can also call a national domestic violence hotline. These are free services and full of expert guidance that can help you.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>An abuser can use technology to monitor your telephone and online communication and to track your location. If you&#39;re concerned for your safety, seek help. To maintain your privacy:</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Use phones cautiously.&nbsp;Your abuser might intercept calls and listen to your conversations. He or she might use caller ID, check your cell phone or search your phone billing records to see your call and texting history.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Remove GPS devices from your vehicle.&nbsp;Your abuser might use a GPS device to pinpoint your location.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Clear your viewing history.&nbsp;Follow your browser&#39;s instructions to clear any record of websites or graphics you&#39;ve viewed.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>In an emergency, call 911 &mdash; or your local emergency number or law enforcement agency. The following resources also can help:</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Someone you trust.&nbsp;Turn to a friend, loved one, neighbour, co-worker, or religious or spiritual adviser for support.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>National Domestic Violence Hotline: Call the hotline for crisis intervention and referrals to resources, such as women&#39;s shelters.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>A counselling or mental health centre.&nbsp;Counselling and support groups for women in abusive relationships are available in most communities.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>A local court.&nbsp;Your district court can help you obtain a restraining order that legally mandates the abuser to stay away from you or face arrest. Local advocates might be available to help guide you through the process.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>It can be hard to recognize or admit that you&#39;re in an abusive relationship &mdash; but help is available. Remember, no one deserves to be abused.</p>\r\n', 'Sangeeta Paul', 0, 913, '2020-02-27'),
(13, 4, 'Domestic violence, how can we control it?', 'Domestic violence, how can we control it?', 'Domestic violence, how can we control it?, Domestic violence on women, Domestic violence women', 'Essay is about domestic violence on women and steps to prevent it', '<p>&lsquo;Home sweet home!&rdquo;, is what one feels when he/she enters home. But what if the same &lsquo;sweet home&rsquo; terrifies him? What if the same home instils fear in the person&rsquo;s mind? The home then becomes a terror for the person all of a sudden through the means of domestic violence.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Domestic violence has been deeply rooted in our society for centuries, be it domestic abuse or a domestic violent act. It is astonishing that even in today&rsquo;s world, where we have civilised and modernised ourselves, where we have moved towards liberalism, where we have accepted prominent changes in the society, however we still lag behind in abolishing some social evils including domestic violence. We are witnessing about thousands of cases every year, excluding the cases which are probably not even reported. The unreported cases generally include victims in rural areas, who are unaware of their legal rights.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Before finding the solutions to this grave problem, it is a must, to be aware of the causes and reasons which lead to domestic violence.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>According to the statistics, women are most prone to this social evil. A popular reason for this is the maintenance of dominance of men in the society. For instance, most of the women are beaten up in their homes for no reason, so that the men are able to reserve the patriarchal dominance and power in the society, and prove themselves stronger and influential. A recent debated issue in India was the &ldquo;triple talaq act&rdquo;, which has brought a revolutionary change in Muslim women&rsquo;s lives by providing them with necessary rights to live with dignity. Before the act was passed, the married women were tortured due to lack of restrictions imposed on the culprits. The women were victims of domestic violence and most of them were even thrown out of their homes in rage, despite the fact that no religion supports any act of violence.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Moreover, the above reason is also accompanied by the conservative and radical minds, who repel themselves from change, and are stern to follow orthodox policies of maintaining a position in the house over the weaker members. Such people generally suffer from inferiority complex and thus indulge in violent acts.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Another important reason is lack of education and awareness among the victims about their legal rights, which help them to live with dignity. Lack of education lets the people to be victims easily.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This social evil can be dissolved and curbed by taking some actions, however it may take time.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Most importantly, there is a need to aware people about their rights and duties, so that they are able enough to stand strong against tortures. Proper education is required along with awareness to be strong enough to stand for themselves and raise voice against domestic violence. There is also a need to drop any mob mentality (which includes being conservative and supporting wrong notions and facts about/related to domestic violence), which disables one to choose between the right and wrong.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Stringent laws ought to be implemented in every state, which straightforwardly punishes the culprit. Enforcement of strict policies is also required to help the victims of violence to avail justice. Also, the NGOs and other social activists and organisations should educate everyone to raise their voice and report cases related to domestic violence around them, or cases witnessed by them.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><a name=\"_GoBack\"></a> We have crossed periods, centuries and decades till now, thereby liberalising, modernising and educating ourselves. We have adopted healthy and modern lifestyles, and have slowly established our identity in the society. Hence, it is a high time that we together stand against this social evil such as domestic violence, and switch to a socially and morally educated environment, and promote healthy and positive social atmosphere to live in.</p>\r\n', 'Snigdha Kashyap', 0, 500, '2020-02-27'),
(14, 4, 'Domestic violence, how can we control it?', 'Domestic violence, how can we control it?', 'Domestic violence, how can we control it?, Domestic violence on women, Domestic violence women', 'Essay is about domestic violence on women and steps to prevent', '<p><strong>Introduction:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Bride beheaded for dowry&quot;, &quot;School going child dies due to injuries after being beaten up by father&quot;, &quot;A seventy-year-old man was killed in a property dispute&quot;, &quot;Men in Chandigarh Harassment of&hellip; &rdquo;.All this and nothing, randomly turn to any newspaper and you will get news of such violence all over the country. All these are what we come to know through various forms of media. There are more such cases which go on without a license every day. In fact, include cases that we do ourselves or that we see in the neighborhood, but hesitate to take a single step to reduce their incidence.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Effect of domestic violence in society:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Domestic violence is present in almost every society in the world. The term can be classified on various grounds. Violence against spouse, children or the elderly is just a few of the most commonly encountered cases. There are different types of tactics adopted by the attacker against the victim. Physical abuse, emotional abuse, psychological abuse or deprivation, economic deprivation / exploitation etc., are the most common types of abuses faced by victims.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Domestic violence is not only a problem of developing or developed countries. It is also very prevalent in developed countries. Domestic violence is a reflection of our pseudo-civilized society. Violence has no place in a civilized world. But the number of cases that occur each year raise a high alarm. And this is not the whole picture, as; Most cases go unregistered or unnoticed in everyday life. This is a very dangerous trend in our society and it has to be dealt with by iron hands.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Violence is breaking out in our society. It is present almost everywhere and somewhere this explosion is just behind the doors of our houses. Behind closed doors of homes across our country, people are being tortured, beaten and killed. It is also happening in rural areas, towns, cities and metros. It is crossing all social classes, gender, racial lines and age groups. It is becoming a legacy from one generation to another.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Major causes of domestic violence:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Patriarchy is more important in upbringing, so girl is considered weak and boy is courageous. Girl freedom is crushed in the early stages of life. Major causes of domestic violence are considered as</p>\r\n\r\n<p>1. Lack of egalitarian education system.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>2. To doubt the character of a woman.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>3. Alcohol Addiction.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>4. Impact of electronic media.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>5. Preventing women from becoming self-supporting.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Domestic violence has physical, mental and emotional effects on women and children. This has an impact on women&#39;s work and decision making ability. The direct impact of this violence can also be seen in the family on mutual relations and on neighbors and children. Domestic violence, death, and suicide have increased due to domestic violence. The trend of prostitution has also increased for the same reason. Public participation of women is hindered. The work capacity of women decreases, and at the same time it is also scared. As a result, the harassed woman becomes a mental patient who sometimes reaches the point of insanity. Second class status is established in the victim&#39;s home.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Steps to control domestic violence:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Physical, financial, mental abuse and sexual violence with women in the family comes under the purview of domestic violence. Doing so is a punishable offense under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005. Any wife, daughter, mother or female friend living without marriage can pray to the court to get an order of protection as per this law.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Main provisions of the Act If a woman is a victim of domestic violence - Get information from the Protection Officer about the assistance and relief under the Act; One can apply to the Magistrate for the following assistance -</p>\r\n\r\n<p>A. Order for Protection (Section-18)</p>\r\n\r\n<p>B. Order to reside in common house (Section-19)</p>\r\n\r\n<p>C. Financial Assistance (Section-20)</p>\r\n\r\n<p>D. Order of custody (Section-21)</p>\r\n\r\n<p>E. Compensation / compensation order (Section-22)</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Domestic violence complaints will be known as &quot;domestic violence incident reports&quot;; Assistance may be sought from the police or conservation officer to guard against any danger; The court may prevent the accused / accused from selling the house where the woman also resides; Accusers can also be prevented from going to or near the house where the woman is staying; Protection can be given to the victim&#39;s children; The victim woman has the right to take female money, jewelery, clothing and daily use items.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Conclusion:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>One in ten American women will be raped by an intimate partner in their lifetime, and intimate partners, usually men, are responsible for one-third of all murders of women. Most research on domestic violence focuses on victims, but what about the abusers? New studies have exposed why abusers behave as they do and revealed ways to identify them. Identification of perpetrators, heightened awareness of abuse, and giving women lifelines to get out of dangerous situations are all key to ending domestic violence.</p>\r\n', 'Himangshu Sarmah ', 1, 2197, '2020-02-27'),
(15, 4, 'Is The World Prepared To Handle Outbreak And Spread Of Disease Like Corona Virus ', 'Is The World Prepared To Handle Outbreak And Spread Of Disease Like Corona Virus ', 'Is The World Prepared To Handle Outbreak And Spread Of Disease Like Corona Virus, Corona virus, Corona virus outbreak, how to prevent Corona virus', 'Essay is about how world prepared to handle and prevent Corona Virus.', '<p>World has been witness of several endemic diseases in past . The endemic of&nbsp;<br />\r\nany particular disease depends on the life threatening potential , impact on human life ,<br />\r\nAnd the rate of exchange of virus and microbial action . The disease which passes through air or water&nbsp; is more&nbsp; &nbsp;threatening .&nbsp; &nbsp;These diseases comes under the category of high risk potential and known as communicable&nbsp; &nbsp;disease , true&nbsp; example HINI virus or swine flu , Plague ( Spreads through dead rats ) , Bird flu , Corona Virus etc .&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>According to world health organization data corona virus&nbsp; is spreading at uncontrollable motion . It was&nbsp; first spotted at Saudi Arabia , which is a middle East country . Corona virus is also named as ( MERS ) middle east respiratory system virus which affects respiratory system causing severe cough cold body ache and hair loss and led&nbsp; to damage the vascular system .&nbsp; It has now turned out to be a pandemic disease in Wuhan city . Wuhan city is located at china which is famous for cattle and sea food market . It is biggest market of world .&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>As per the past experience world is not in state to handle these critical problems. According to world health organization and public health emergency report HINI swine flu had same symptoms like corona&nbsp; virus . HINI swine flu was uncontrollable&nbsp; in early 2010. At that time 800 - 1000 people were declared dead in USA . During that period US health department jointly with WHO was not able to control the situation .<br />\r\nNow similar situation has occurred . Corona virus has become more severe and chronic killed around 1000 - 1400 people in china . This data is tentative china government hospital register data .&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There are some key points which is responsible for such type of contagious disease .<br />\r\nFirst of all the china dictator leadership and their dominance in terms of power .&nbsp;<br />\r\nSo&nbsp; , developed countries like china , Russia , USA and Japan makes the BIOLOGOICAL WEAPONS&nbsp; and these type&nbsp; of research mechanisms led to the origination of these diseases . Other thing comes to&nbsp; picture is&nbsp; pharmaceutical&nbsp; industries .&nbsp; These companies forms such type influenza virus ,to make profit , and to promote their medicines at higher price .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In order to mitigate with the Corona virus there should be proper awareness and proactive information about viruses , sanitation safety measures , regarding do&quot;s and don&#39;t&quot;s through proper channel among the countries . Here the role of world health surveillance authority is important . Second thing the role of biological weapon convention&nbsp; is crucial . We have seen so far countries like Israel , Saudi Arabia violates the rules and guidelines . There should be strong guideline&#39;s by BWC to prohibit the misuse of of biological weapons .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Next is NPPA national pharmaceutical pricing authority should put cap on the big fishes companies . NPPA should make sure that the prices of vaccines should not be raised irregularly . So that monopoly of&nbsp; companies is terminated .&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Finally I conclude that there should be a proper seize on illegal trading of cattle&#39;s between the neighboring countries of china like Taiwan , Malaysia , Singapore and Vietnam .&nbsp; Here central trading excise board should come ahead and put some&nbsp; strong law and acts against the local cattle and meat traders of&nbsp; china illegal shops should be non functioning . There license should be checked on regular basis .<br />\r\nAs&nbsp; health issue is the serious issue we must take hard calls and actions to control these stuffs .</p>\r\n', 'Abhishek Kumar Rawat', 0, 851, '2020-02-27');
INSERT INTO `essay` (`id`, `ref_id`, `title`, `meta_title`, `meta_key`, `meta_desc`, `description`, `posted_by`, `winner`, `views`, `posted_date`) VALUES
(16, 4, 'What is it to be human? What defines humanity?', 'What is it to be human? What defines humanity?', 'What is it to be human? What defines humanity?, humans, human being, humanity , what is humanity, humanity menaning', 'Essay is about What is it to be human? What defines humanity?', '<p>Being humane is the best treat to possess as a human. Being, a human being we to be human must possess all the divine features which takes the worldly human beings to something divine. Therefore, possessing such qualities in one&rsquo;s life as a human being which uplifts a person&rsquo;s stature to such a level where his immediate society in general considers him/her as someone to imitate. In this regard divine qualities like compassion and a sense of fellow feeling to one and all as well as qualities like humility, kindness and thereby always following the path of truth and on the contrary not taking the path of fallacy and hypocrisy may also be considered as one among the many qualities of life which uplifts the personality of a person from human to humane.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In the present-day globalised world human beings of this globe are becoming more and more materialistic. In such a scenario following the path of worldly characteristics which uplifts him to divine creatures is becoming like searching water in a desert. In this regard, it may be said that, human beings desires have elongated at the present times but not his/her means of achieving them as is the case with most of the human beings. Thus, in terms of need versus greed conundrum the world has shrink a lot. We have as human beings have a long list of desires in life at the same time the required hard work to achieve them is lacking in most of the human beings. Thus, there has been a diabolic relationship between desires and the achievability of these desires in life. Resultantly, happiness for most of we human beings have become like a mirage of the desert. The more we search for it in the desert of human life, the more the turmoil that we face in this process.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The whole process of being human being is encapsulated in a yolk named life. Thus, what we are, how we are and where we are, the radar in this regard of the voyage of a human being&rsquo;s life is controlled by the whole concept called &lsquo;life&rsquo;. There is something called existence for we human beings in this world till this radar of life works in harmonisation with the body, mind and soul of we human beings. Till when we human beings exist is expressed in common parlance as longevity. Yes, life for we human beings is divine and its beginning and end is in the hands of the almighty. In this regard procreation process of we human being&rsquo;s is just a means to the whole process of the beginning of the human life. So, vanity, arrogance, and deadly qualities like, greed, utmost hunger for worldly pleasures for we, most of the human beings must not take precedence over the divine qualities of life. Therefore, wen positivity and positive qualities of life takes precedence over the negativity and negative qualities of life, then only, such a human being can be said truly human by being humane in this world of ours.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><em><strong>What defines humanity?</strong></em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The definition of humanity has never been exhaustive. Many a man, many the mind so are as many the definitions of humanity. So, to define humanity from my behalf, I consider the whole process to be like looking humanity through a multi-coloured prism. The whole exercise in this process is a myopic view as a whole towards the whole process of defining humanity. Still, from a layman&rsquo;s perspective, I would like to define humanity as a culmination of a worldly race with the unifying trait of rationality.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>What separates humanity from a beach or a reptile is his rational trait as possessed by him. Rationality in we human beings helps him to distinguish the various shades that comes to his life. These shades include joyousness versus sorrow, panic versus courage, happiness versus sadness to name a few in this regard. Humanity since time immemorial has been a victim of all these shades of life. Human life is not like a uniform and straight line. Time, as a force of life puts at its own desire its marks in it. Therefore, it is rightly said that, humanity is the slave of time. As time hurts humanity, it heals too.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Therefore, what defines humanity is the fact that, how humanity overcomes the negative shades of life in its journey towards eternity and thereby upholds the positivity and the positive elements in its journey in this world. Therefore, the gist of the definition of humanity is that, humanity is that facet of the world which always looks towards or faces the brighter side of being or in other words, the definition of humanity is in overcoming the negative elements of the world. In the whole process, humanity will certainly herald in an era where there is positivity among them in the form of overall happiness and joy. The repercussions of this phenomenon of humanity will certainly usher in the world&rsquo;s human being where happiness prevails over sadness, joyous feelings prevail over sorrow. All in all, this culmination in the being of humanity will usher in an overhauling of humanity itself, thereby making it something to imitate for the other creatures of this world. In the long run, these will embolden the trait of human being as the most superior creature of this world which is of possessing rationality at its zenith.</p>\r\n', 'Jnandeep Bora', 1, 2059, '2020-03-02'),
(17, 4, 'Is the world prepared to handle outbreak and spread of diseases like the Corona Virus?', 'Is the world prepared to handle outbreak and spread of diseases like the Corona Virus?', 'Is the world prepared to handle outbreak and spread of diseases like the Corona Virus?, corona virus outbreak, corona virus, corona virus spread', 'Essay is about how the world prepared to handle outbreak and spread of diseases like the Corona Virus?', '<p>The wealth of a nation is said to depend on the health of its citizens. Better health is central to human happiness and well-being and makes an important contribution in the economic development as healthy people live long; are more productive and save more. Therefore countries across the world have started investing more and more in the health sector.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But despite the efforts taken, people are still faced with many types of public disease like recent cases of corona virus in China, Nipah virus outbreak in Kerala etc. Hence a question arises &ndash; Is the world prepared to handle dangerous outbreak of infectious disease?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>According to the World Health Organization&rsquo;s Global Health Security Index no country is fully prepared. The index which assess 195 countries across 6 categories- prevention, early detection, rapid response, health system quality , standards and the risk environment, demonstrates that many countries are insignificant in their ability to deal with such outbreaks. The level of unpreparedness is highlighted by the fact that the average overall score of all countries was as low as 40.2 out of 100 and majority of the middle and high income countries don&rsquo;t score above 50. This shows that almost all countries have vulnerabilities.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Hence it&rsquo;s necessary for the political leaders to understand the risks that these diseases pose and commit in making improvement in their preparedness to address the issue.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>First of all, it&rsquo;s high time for the UN Secretary General to call for a summit for the world leaders to discuss disease outbreaks and create a new unit for monitoring the issue.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Secondly, the National Government needs to take action to boost their preparedness for these events and the efforts needs to be monitored with results publishing in every 2 years. One of the lessons learnt from the 2008 global financial crisis was that countries need to carry out regular stress tests on their financial systems which have proved to be valuable. Similar kind of test needs to be carried out by the countries to check the health system and to identify crucial gaps in areas such as adequate supply of diagnostic equipment, hygienic practices, prevention and treatment protocol etc.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Third is the role of partnership.</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Images showing long queues of desperate shoppers trying to buy hand sanitizers, facemask etc. in China and Hong Kong highlights the need of a strong supply chain of these products during medical emergencies. Here partnership plays a crucial role &ndash; partnership not only between public and private sectors but also between countries can help sustain supply chain as well as bolster the medical capacity of the country facing the outbreak.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Global financial mechanisms such as emergency loan facility with deferred drawdown option that the World Bank uses for disasters, must be set up to provide funds to the countries for their efforts as and when needed.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But the best among all the weapons is to increase the investment in health and education sector. Countries like India spend less than 1.5% of GDP on health and only 3.1% on education. According to WHO, India has only 80 doctors per 1,00,000 people. Kerala&rsquo;s experience in 2018 with the deadly Nipah virus and Thailand&rsquo;s experience during the MERS outbreak in 2015 rightly proves the statement as said by Nelson Mandela- &ldquo;Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world &lsquo;&rsquo;. The availability of equipment for early detection, measures taken to arrest the spread, public health campaigns to keep the mortality rate low and having capable public health professionals which helped in exchanging quick information with WHO showed the value of investing in education and health sector over long term.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Last but not the least is focusing on environmental degradation and taking steps to prevent it because according to a recent research one of the major reasons for birth of new pathogens is global warming and climate change. Protection of biodiversity should also be a priority as nearly two-third of existing pathogens and three-fourth of new pathogens spread from animals to humans.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The proverb Prevention is better than cure insists us to take appropriate measures before the commencement of problem as it can prevent mishaps from occurring and its right time for the world to bring the saying into action. Such type of outbreaks is more likely to occur in the future but the best response is preparedness and commitment from all to achieve it.</p>\r\n', 'Monika Dash', 1, 1520, '2020-03-02'),
(18, 5, 'How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', 'Women as decision makers| Decision makers are women', 'Women as decision makers,Decision makers are women, society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?,', 'Essay is about How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', '<p><em><strong>How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?</strong></em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The role of the women in the development of society is of utmost importance. Infact, it is the only thing that determines whether a society is strong and harmonious, or otherwise. Women are the backbone of the society.<br />\r\nAs correctly quoted by a famous sociologist Karl Marx,&nbsp;&ldquo;Anybody who knows anything of history knows that great social changes are impossible without the feminine fermant.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If we look into the past,&nbsp;each and every phase is showing a role played by a women in the development of the society&nbsp;whether it is&nbsp;Rani Lakshmi Bai, who played a tremendous role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and became a symbol of resistance to the British Raj fir Indian Nationalist or it is&nbsp;Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi, who was the first and, to date, the only lady Prime Minister of India.&nbsp;Kiran&nbsp;Bedi, who was our first lady Indian Police Service Officer was no more less than anyone else nor&nbsp;Neerja Bhanot ,&nbsp;who saved passengers on Pan AM Flight 73 which has been hijacked by terrorists was inferior to anyone.<br />\r\nThese women showed society their importance in their own way and became an important figure of the Nation to remember today. Women are more prone to work today and can come up as a good influencer, leader, decision maker.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This proofs that empowerment of women as a decision makers lead to development of a good society and ultimately a good Nation.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But,&nbsp;one of the major hindrance&nbsp;existing even today is the non-acceptance of women as superior and a decision makers in the so called Patriarchal Society.&nbsp;&ldquo; A weapon men use against women is the refusal to take them seriously.&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Till today,&nbsp;as per the sources, Gender Based Violence (GBV)&nbsp;is a global health, human rights and development issue that transcends geography, class, culture, age, race and religion to affect every community and country in every corner of the world.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Some of India&#39;s slowest scores on indicators include the proportion of seats held by women in National Parliaments, on seats held by women in Supreme Court (4%),&nbsp;India has a score of 18.2. Just 8% of the world&rsquo;s population of girls and women live in countries that received a &ldquo;Good&rdquo; gender quality score (80-89) and ni country achieved an &ldquo;excellent&rdquo; overall score of 90 or above.<br />\r\nAs said by Brigham Young (an American Leader)&nbsp;&ldquo; If you educate a women, you educate a Nation.&rdquo; Women should get an equal opportunity and should be given an equal chance and status as compared to a man.<br />\r\nThere are various steps taken by the Government&nbsp;to come above all these hindrances, which include various&nbsp;schemes like One Step Centre Scheme popularly known as Sakhi, Indira Gandhi Matritva Shahyog Yojna etc.<br />\r\nEconomic freedom is very important for women empowerment. They must be partners in economic development also because women are very good at adapting to latest technology.&nbsp;As said by our Hon&#39;ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, &ldquo; we should link women and technology upgradation.</p>\r\n', 'Vaishali', 0, 700, '2020-03-20'),
(19, 5, 'How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', 'Women as decision makers| Decision makers are women', 'Women as decision makers,Decision makers are women, society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?,', 'Essay is about How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', '<p>It has been rightly said by Swami Vivekananda that &ldquo;There is no chance of the welfare of the world unless the condition of women is improved. It is not possible for a bird to fly on one wing&rdquo;. Every day we hear our political leaders &#39;preach&#39; that &ldquo;men and women are wheels of a car called society, carrying development, as passengers&rdquo;. We understand the importance of women empowerment but when it comes to implementing it in reality, it&#39;s totally a different picture. We still have only 10.9% representation of women in our parliament (according to 2012 figures). This is not even 25%of total representation! If we compare this with other BRICS Nations such as China stands at 9.6% and Brazil at 9%. But this is not something we can boast about. We still rank 153 out of 190 nations in the percentage of women in lower house of world parliaments (According to list compiled by Inter-Parliamentary Union).</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But the question remains what will happen if more women are employed as decision makers?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The answer to this question is manifold and has multiple aspects to it.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>First aspect will be political aspect, studies have shown that women, when in position of power, leads to higher backroom discussions rather than direct confrontations in the house. Another aspect will be the more the women in parliament the more attention will be paid to gender issues, family and social policy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Second aspect will be economic one, Sania Bhalotra, Professor of Economics, University of Essex states that in a study in which she examined nearly 4000 assembly constituencies in India she found that</p>\r\n\r\n<p>(i) women politicians increased economic growth of their constituency by about 1.5% points per year which is higher than their male counterparts.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>(ii)women politicians are less likely to indulge in corrupt practices than men.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>(iii)women are more likely to oversee completion of infrastructure projects in their constituencies such as laying of road, irrigation projects, etc.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Third aspect will be psychological and social aspect, it has been proved by many studies that people tend to get influenced by strong leaders and try to imitate them. Thus, more women Parliamentarians will motivate other female students and party workers to strive for the same position as the Parliamentarian, slowly due to chain reaction more women will enter into more prominent fields and total contribution of women in nation&rsquo;s workforce will increase and eventually the society will get more prosperous and developed.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Every nation in the world is aware of the significance of higher number of women Parliamentarians for the society as a whole, but still very few efforts have been made to achieve this, some of these include quotas for women, reservation of seats for women (73rd and 74th constitutional amendment act reserved 1/3rd of total seats in local body elections for women candidates), these are some of the efforts made by the State to achieve the goal. But I feel that most important action by the State will be increase awareness among masses of the benefits of more women politicians for the society as a whole. Schooling of students should be in this manner that they understand the importance of women in politics. Special events such as &ldquo;Youth Parliaments&rdquo; should be organized for women so that they can experience what it&rsquo;s like to be a Parliamentarian which will also increase their interest in politics and thus they can enter into politics and achieve the goal of more women in decision making position, which will help us in getting more Indira Gandhis, more Margaret Thatchers and many more who will develop us, the society, as a whole.</p>\r\n', 'Ayush Kokate', 0, 1273, '2020-03-20'),
(20, 5, 'Is being rich more Important than being righteous?', 'Being rich more Important than being righteous', 'Being rich more Important than being righteous, being rich, being righteous', 'Essay is about is being rich more Important than being righteous', '<p>Being righteous is far more important than being rich. Righteous people are justified by the works of life and increased dilemmas. Today we live in house. Tomorrow we live in society. Yesterday we meditate on social grace affairs. The main area of the government agenda is the &ldquo; Eat meat In Government Income. &amp; Eat soup in friends righteousness. &ldquo; . Today we cluster on the &ldquo; Make in India &ldquo; carricature. The coffee table books are containing not eating habits . &ldquo; Stay in India , Stay for the world &ldquo; is an attribute to find meat with prosperity. There is no valve in being rich .This sentence is said by an advocate to cheat public policy. Cheating public policy is cheating rich. Some professionals find the solution for the status &amp; marriage problem . foreign people are invited to the tourist destinations for the cancellations of the rich people ego . Righteous people are gathered on the platform of state camps in kodaikkanal and ootty .Rich persons are staying in home stays. Then how long the state camp get Income generations. All are collapsed for the righteous people. Hai goodness.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In the coffee table book , I see hormone advertisements. There are written &ldquo;Genius people are rare , being rich for the common good &ldquo; . There are no differences between Hindu &amp; Muslims , in righteous they are nationalism . In humanism they are decoding the life of great men. The best policy for the civilian life is the better far reaching impact on the utility of the rich. The consumption of the rich , is a turning point in history. The Income of the righteous is a history in the community. There is community after history. Yes there is places of right thinking. The best slogan and solution for the corona virus is the &ldquo; righteous thing better , poor perish easy &ldquo;.If the number of righteous people living decreases , corona virus affect immediately .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>All the public policy must impact on the alma matter. &ldquo; fluara and fauna are the genuine reasons for the magnetism&rdquo;. We love nature, greatly admire nature ,its plants and trees , and work for the common good . In India Today there is the vocabulary shortage for the &ldquo;Great English New Generation Dictionary &ldquo;(GENGD ) . The world needs new vocabulary to denote the freedom &amp; developed India decades. 2020 AD is the starting point of the Indian Diaspora to emerge righteous and rich. &ldquo; The Righteous man built his house upon the rock &ldquo; is seen in the religion , but in the richness it is seen on the vast sea &ldquo; . Anyway we demand the policy for the universities , sidelined for the rich people . There is a community after great flood ,and corona virus. Everything are two sides of the same coin . The age group for the new generation is limited for the 25-40 in rural areas , 18-21 in the urban townships. &ldquo;Some people are not married , as they do not like the public policy of the national government&rdquo; .This is the subject for debate .Almost 88% remarked this as true,rest we see in the next debate. In the next debate ,the area of concern was new generational aspirations.This is a new findings and researched matter that is published in the Publishers list . Anyway and Anyway everybody likes others.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>I like righteous ,I like rich more , I like the community more and more.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Spiritually speaking ,we all are genius and flourished in the aroma of darkness to lightness , .New political parties are flourishing and emerging in India and in different states , as the righteous are Important than rich.Stay seated for the common good .Stand erect for the public goods. In thanks we demand righteous and gratitude.</p>\r\n', 'Abraham Johnson  Achaniyil', 0, 978, '2020-03-20'),
(22, 5, 'How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', 'How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', 'How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', 'Essay is about How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', '<p>In the present globalized, industrialized and moreover commercialized world, women play major role, either as employee or employer. In fact about few decades back most of the Asian and African countries deprived social status of women. In African countries women were treated as slaves. There is a quote saying, &ldquo;Behind every successful person there is women&rdquo;. This quote help us to understand the importance of women in society directly or indirectly.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>When we analyze the above quote, we can observe that women in society need not to be in superior post to help society for its welfare. Before independence in India, most of the women were deprived of education. In 18th century reformers like Jyotibaiphule strive hard to provide education for girls. This shows how hard that time was, whereas providing education for girls itself became a great reform.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Today in India many of the greatest posts and jobs are filled by our women just like finance ministerial of India , CM post of several states , CEO post of several companies and chairman post of several banks, etc. This had happened only because of education. &ldquo;Education is the only tool that can change the world &ldquo;, this saying from Nelson Mandela proves today.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>As the employment of women increases, as of today it reflects in social welfare index , increase in per capita income with respect to population and in turn inspires many backward class and middleclass girls to achieve in life and to be in good position in society. No man can easily and efficiently manage dual role in society as a women does. She can be either housewife or a worker or even a first teacher to her child.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If women empowerment, women and child welfare increases, India&rsquo;s standing in World as a welfare state, increases. Some of the measures in constitution as 33% reservation for women in elections, encourages women empowerment and social status of her family and thereby, other families in her constituencies. As an MLA or an MP or a civil servant or whatever as an employee, in place of decision making she plays vital role. Her efficient working as decision taker, helps other poor, deprived people to live with somewhat better life provided with basic need like shelter and food. Thereby this increases social welfare of that particular gram, taluk district, and state, finally country.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Finally the motto of this democracy, is to provide equal opportunities for all people without consider their caste, creed, race, gender or any background aspects. In country like India where there is unequal sex ratio, development of women status become more important. So, if more and more women are employed as decision makers, this takes the country more closer to become welfare state and also satisfies the main aim if our democracy and constitution</p>\r\n', 'Mano ', 0, 457, '2020-04-01'),
(23, 5, 'How does a society gain if more women are employed as decision maker', 'How does a society gain if more women are employed as decision maker', 'How does a society gain if more women are employed as decision maker', 'Essay is about How does a society gain if more women are employed as decision maker', '<p>How does a society gain if more women are employed as decision maker.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Khilti Hui kaliya hai betiyaan,</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Maa baap ka dard samjati betiyaan,</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Ghar ko roshan karti hai betiyaan,</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Ladke aaj hai to aane wala kal hai betiyaan</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Today women empowerment topic is all around us. Every year 8th march is celebrated as &ldquo;International Women&rsquo;s day&rdquo; across the globe. They have left footprints in every sphere of field. They have created their own identity in this era of developing nations. This auspicious day is celebrated to reward those who have given outstanding contribution in uplifting women&rsquo;s in the society. Women empowerment does not only provide equality but also social,education and economic rights too.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Despite being a developing nation, still there is a male dominating society. Earlier they were confined within four walls only. With the rise of science and technology, the attitude towards women has not changed. They were confined upto juggling chapatis and nurturing babies. Women are always subjected to physical abuse, rape, mentally harassment, killing for dowry, work place harassment etc for centuries.it is still believed girls to be someone&rsquo;s property. They are not given proper and good education as well as a healthy diet as compared to male children.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In rural and urban areas, still there are few who don&#39;t have bank accounts on their names. Female foeticide is at an alarming rate. Due to orthodox mindset, girls believed to be a burden on their parents. As per survey, women contribution to GDP (gross domestic production) is 17% much lower than average 37%. they are not paid equal wages than men in the unorganized sector. Many schemes had been launched by the Government of India like Sarv Shiksha Abhiyaan, Mudra Yojana, Pradhan Mantri Matru Vanadana Yojana etc. Just to uplift them.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>According to statistics, results of higher secondary education proved us that girls scored better and good marks as compared to boys. In higher education institutes like IITs, IIM&rsquo;s, IIITs and IISc. Most of the seats are filled by girls for their outstanding results in exams. Every year women are renowned by &ldquo;Nari Shakti Award&rdquo; either individual groups, institutions, or start up in recognition of their exceptional work towards the cause of women empowerment. Some of the examples are IAF&rsquo;s first woman fighter pilot Mohan Jitarwal, Avani Chaturvedi, Sangeeta Kumari and Sushmita Kumari for driving auto rickshaws from Airport. Arif Jan who hails from Jammu and Kashmir enclosed more 25 Kashmiri artisans and trained women. The award was given by the President. Theme of this was &ldquo;I am generation equality, realising women&rsquo;s rights&rdquo;.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Last but not the least if more and more women are employed. They will not only help in decision making but in nurturing the economy&#39;s growth. Today they are moving shoulder to shoulder with men. They are not only aware of their fundamental rights but are also capable of taking decisions. They are not confined to the status of wife only rather seen as entrepreneurs. If more women are educated, more will be employed and if more women are employed, the graph of the economy will start rising. Women play a significant role in society. Without their existence one cannot expect sustenance of life on this watery planet earth. They make coalescence with the man in every arena. The efforts made by women are appreciable that has not only raised the financial level of home but also of the economy. This would bring&nbsp; our nation into new upswing. Besides standing on her feet, now she is able to make best decisions regarding her personal, financial, educational life. As it is rightly said: &ldquo; Educating a woman, educating the whole nation&rdquo;. More women are educated, best policies will be adopted by them.</p>\r\n', 'Pallavi  Seth', 1, 1569, '2020-04-01'),
(24, 5, 'How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', 'How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', 'How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', 'Essay is about How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', '<p>&ldquo;Women are the equal companion of man, gifted with equal mental capacities. She has the right to participate in the minutest details in the activities of man, and she has the equal right to liberty of freedom and liberty with him.&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Pujya Mahatma Gandhiji.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The above quoted saying of Pujya Mahatma Gandhiji is more relevant today then as it was during his lifetime. In the present Indian society or as a whole in the global forum women seclusion is a reality. Women today are not safe either inside their home or are safe outside it. They as a whole, as a gender, are a constant victim of physical, mental and emotional torture at the hands of their opposite gender. The result of the whole trend of women seclusion is, as a whole, is a secluded society led by secluded women. This is so because as a person cannot clap with one hand, so does, a homogenous society without gender equality in it cannot emerge where sex-based discrimination is a reality in the present existing society.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Today, women in general has to face discrimination from the time of his being in her mother&rsquo;s foetus due to sex based sex selection medical tests whereby the female foetuses are nipped in the bud in the foetus itself to that of being tortured in her youth age while being a girl as she is the victim in most of the cases to constant bullying on the part of her male counterpart. After marriage she is a victim mostly of domestic violence in her in-law&rsquo;s house and in this regard the perpetrators are mostly led by the male members of the family. At her old age she is a constant victim of abuse and the resultant discrimination at the hands of their young ones and it is led by the male members of the family due to the prevalent male chauvinism in our society. Therefore, the gest of the matter is that, the prevalent patriarchy of our society is mainly responsible for gender-based discrimination in our society, a discrimination whose victims in most of the cases are the female sex of our country. Therefore, it can be rightly said that, the decisions of women&rsquo;s life during her childhood are taken by her father, after marriage by her husband and again in her old age by her son. Thus, independent decision making still today, is a far cry for the female sex especially as far as our country India is concerned.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Therefore, if we want to establish a coherent society, the very pillars on which this coherent society rests and flourishes, then, the independent decision making of the members of this society irrespective of gender is a must in this regard. On the contrary, the very coherent society that we want to establish will be marked by bohemianism. Moreover, independent decision making must be guided by the fact that decision making in this regard is balanced and is free from ego based and rather it is more based on the fact of &lsquo;live and let live&rsquo;. This fact of &lsquo;live and let live&rsquo; must apply for both the sexes in general. It should be marked by the trend of harmony and coordination between the male and the female sex. Then only our goal of a coherent society will be a reality. In this coherent society all will have equal share of expressing of his or her own will and also an independent way of achieving it. In this way, in the coherent society of ours &lsquo;will not force will be the basis of the state&rsquo; as propounded by the English Philosopher, Thomas Hill Green.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>At the same time, independent decision making for the female sex should not only be limited only to the realm of politics and political activities. Rather it should engross all the domains of her life, so that, she feels to lead her life in her way without any force or coercion in her path from her male counterparts. With every decision of a decision maker is associated a dimension of freedom which is ancillary to it. Thus, the female sex should also be cautious and careful enough that her this trait of independent decision making does not boomerang on her. If it happens so, then, we will again revert back to a society which will have more anarchy then peace in it. Therefore, life in this society of our hopes and dreams, who&rsquo;s very corner-stone is independent decision-making rests on a balancing wheel between the male sex and the female sex and in this balancing wheel of our dream society both the sexes makes their journey towards eternity by respecting one another in this journey.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>All in all, a society gains if more and more women are employed as decision makers by making this society itself a balanced and coherent one. In this society, every woman will have or in other words will get full potential and opportunity to express as well as to try to achieve her goals of her life. In this regard, with more women as decision makers, it is expected that, such a society will blossom from all arenas of life thereby adding new dimensions to its coherence and its balance on the various gender specific issues. Therefore, women decision makers along with their male counterparts will be like in such a society of ours, the two hands which are involved in a clap and the very sound of this clap will echo among the world being as does a pleasant music does to a human soul. Like a pleasant music it would have a healing effect both for the present generation as well as for the generations to come. The whole process in the long run will have its effects in not only balancing our society but also in balancing the ethos of our society on which it rests and flourishes as a whole</p>\r\n', 'JNANDEEP BORA', 0, 1113, '2020-04-01'),
(25, 5, 'How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', 'How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', 'How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', 'Essay is about How does a society gain if more and more women are employed as decision makers?', '<p><strong>Introduction:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Many a time we are quick to jump to conclusions because we give too much importance to the information that is right in front of us, while failing to consider the information that is just offstage. When we&rsquo;re offered any information, we find it very easy to take that readily available set of information and start drawing conclusions from it.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>The qualities of a good decision maker:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>What if we dig deeper and discover that the information that is just offstage? We can&rsquo;t possibly hope to make a good decision without doing this analysis. Yet developing an opinion is very easy without doing it. Most of the times, the kinds of decisions people make and the outcomes of those decisions don&rsquo;t have any impressive impact on the humanity. Career choice, for instance, are abandoned or regretted. Business decisions are frequently flawed.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>On the personal front, we are not much better, People don&rsquo;t save enough for retirement, and when they save, they consistently erode their own stock port-folios by buying high and selling low. Young people start relationships with people who are bad for them. Middle-aged people let work interfere with their family lives. The older people wonder why they didn&rsquo;t take more time to smell the roses when they were younger.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The main problems with our decision-making are the biases, the irrationality. When it comes to making decisions, its clear that our brains are flawed instruments. But less attention has been paid to another compelling question: Given that we&rsquo;re wired to act foolishly sometimes, how can we do better?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Sometimes, we are given the advice to trust our guts when we make important decisions. Unfortunately, our guts are full of questionable advice. And if we can&rsquo;t trust our guts, then what can we trust?</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>How to make a good decision?</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Therefore, if we aspire to make better choices, then we must learn how the biases work and how to fight them.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If we think about how to make a normal decision, it usually proceeds in four steps:</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Firstly, we encounter a choice.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Secondly, we analyze our options</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Thirdly, we make a choice.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Fourthly, we live with it.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>And what we can see is that there is a villain that afflicts each of these stages:</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p><strong>We encounter a choice</strong>. But, narrow framing makes us miss options.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p><strong>We analyze our options</strong>. But, the confirmation bias leads us to gather self-serving information.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p><strong>We make a choice</strong>. But, short-term emotion will often tempt us to make the wrong one.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p><strong>Then we live with it</strong>. But, we&rsquo;ll often be over confident about how the future will unfold.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p>We must understand that we can&rsquo;t deactivate our biases, but we can counteract them with right discipline. The nature of each villain suggests a strategy for defeating it:</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Widen our options. How can we expand our set of choices?</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Reality test your assumptions. How can we get outside our head and collect information that we can trust?</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Attain distance before deciding. How can we overcome short-term emotion and conflict of interest to make the best choice?</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Prepare to be wrong. How can we plan for an uncertain future so that we give our decisions the best chance to succeed?</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Conclusions:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>There must be no discrimination against women and men on the ground of sex. On the other hand, discrimination greedily emphasizes more on the power, position and the perpetuity of life rather than focusing on the responsibilities to the society and to the nation.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Therefore, if a good decision has been made by a decision maker the society will always get benefits from it. It may not be, in this regard, meaningful to create any discrimination on the ground of sex that she is a woman of decision or he is a man of decision.</p>\r\n', 'Babun Chandra Pal', 0, 857, '2020-04-01'),
(26, 6, 'Happiness-how Dependent Is It On External Factors', 'Happiness-how Dependent Is It On External Factors', 'Happiness-how Dependent Is It On External Factors, happiness, happiness depends on external factors', 'Essay is about Happiness-how Dependent Is It On External Factors', '<p><em>Happiness is enjoying the little things in life.</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Happiness is all about living and being grateful for all things we have. The best part is that we are happy merely by small things that we do, others do, or what we have.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It is absolutely true that happiness does not depend on external factors. On contrary our joy is totally dpendent on ourselves, our inner factors.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>The best things in life are free.</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>As we are all aware in this crucial time of corona virus pandemic, when many nations are destroyed and many people have died, our lockdown itself answers all queries.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We are constantly reminded that the best things to enjoy are free and easily available.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Nothing can make you happy until you&rsquo;re happy with yourself first.</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Let&rsquo;s see the external factors which are big house, car, lucrative career, immense wealth, property, expensive electronic items, lavish furniture and last but not least excess financial status.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Money cannot buy you happiness.</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Ever since we have been in curfew in our homes we realize that nothing external is joyful.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>If you cannot go outside, go inside.</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>When this contagious disease is spreading, people are losing lives, this itself points that being alive is happiness itself. Life cannot be bought, only gift can be. Being able to live, thank god for all he gives us, praying, meditating all are our real sources of joy. Be it siiting indoors with family or playing with kids inside home, cooking and trying new dishes, all are surely so simple but still so satisfying to do.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>True happiness is giving it away.</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>A little smile, some charity, donating food, essential items to needy and even sometimes in this difficult time giving financial assistance to poor, is sufficient to make one happy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Being indoor, doing yoga and breathing exercises, gardening, watering plants, reading a book, writing , watching Ramayana and marabharat with family, all these truly give one the feeling of doing something creative and innovative. The very essence of knowing that one can change something or do something for society is happiness.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Happiness is homemade.</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>If we see around us, as we are all in our homes, we appreciate many things. Being with loved ones, not going out, listening to music, chirping of birds, clean waters of rivers, pure atmosphere, view of mountains, no loud sound of horns or vehicles, is a blessing in disguise. We are now giving time to our relationships, enjoying, believing in power of social distancing, maintaining hand hygiene, infection control of entire surroundings and of ourselves.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Our celebrities, stars, people in higher authority, all are continuously spreading word that we be happy, healthy and at home. Picking a new hobby(even reviving an old one) like singing or even playing an instrument &ndash; a guitar or violin, watching a movie together after ages at home, above all getting love and affection of family, makes the poorest also happy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Few days back in our country due to PM , we have done many new things. This all has instilled a sense of unity and togetherness in us all. Be it ringing bells, clapping, or even lighting diyas, candles or using flashlight of mobile, everything so cheap but at the same time so pleasing. All age groups could be seen doing these little activites at the prescribed date and time.To some people sleeping peacefully or playing with pets is itself a joyful task.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>If wealth is lost ,nothing is lost</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>If health is lost, something is lost</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>If character is lost then everything is lost</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>April 7 being the health day reminds all that being healthy is the most important gift that we can give individually to ourselves. Definitely if we are healthy only then can we even think of doing anything, else everything seems impossible. Sometimes just enjoying life and not worrying about tomorrow, gives one unbelievable happiness.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Happiness can never be related to external factors. Happiness is all in our minds and heart. If we choose to be happy, we are and if we keep being sad about past events no one can help. Our inner thoughts, our own motivation, decisions, actions and our good deeds for our society, family, country and other human beings actually makes us happy. As long as we live like humans with kindness, sympathy for others, understanding, adjustment, no expectations and above all having inner faith that all is well and in future will also be well, we are bound to be truly happy, successful and healthy overall.</p>\r\n', 'Isha Rastogi', 0, 1776, '2020-04-15');
INSERT INTO `essay` (`id`, `ref_id`, `title`, `meta_title`, `meta_key`, `meta_desc`, `description`, `posted_by`, `winner`, `views`, `posted_date`) VALUES
(27, 6, 'HAPPINESS- how dependant it is on external factors ?', 'HAPPINESS- how dependant it is on external factors ?', 'Happiness-how Dependent Is It On External Factors, happiness, happiness depends on external factors, internal factors, happiness depends on internal factors,', 'Essay is about HAPPINESS- how dependant it is on external factors ?', '<p>First of all we all must know what is happiness and how it is depend on external or internal factors . Happiness is a factor which comes to u when you are patience you are not expecting anything and life will be going in your way so happiness is what we want in our life and get accordingly . Happiness can be of two types one is EXTERNAL HAPPINESS and another one is INTERNAL HAPPINESS .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>First I will discuss about internal happiness , this happiness is the best way to live life . Internal happiness can be like when u want to eat paneer and u get lady finger but from the hands of mother . You will definitely get internal happiness . Internal happiness is not materialistic thing and it is not connected with any other outside agency . This is what we called REAL happiness .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Now I come to our today&rsquo;s topic how happiness dependant on external factors , so in this full of luxury world and show off age we are getting happiness by external factors only because we don&rsquo;t know what is internal happiness , nobody knows what is internal satisfaction everyone is chasing happiness only by external means and I am also not disappointed because now a days nobody knows how does fresh air feels , how does conversation with parents effect . This is not the problem because in this money seeking generation we only know happiness by tablet , watching movies and playing games in mobile .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>External factors like playing cricket in ground , dancing in programme , listning to your favorite singer can give you happiness a lot . There are so many others factors too who can provide you happiness with harming you like cooking your favorite dish , clicking pictures with your best friends , like having chat with your loving ones .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Life is roaming around two factors happiness and sorrow . These two are complementary to each other if you are getting sorrow then by any means you will get happiness in return of this sorrow . And this fact can&rsquo;t be denied by anyone .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Happiness can be derived from any external factor if u want to live happy and if you don&rsquo;t want to be happy no factor I repeat no external internal factor will make you happy .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Life is one so always try to snatch happiness from any adversity must be your motto . Be happy and always try to give happiness to others so that in return you will get happiness and life will be easy to achieve anything by a smiling face .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Happiness is a best way to live life and enjoy life in your way nobody can let you down by any means so smiling face can turn your enemy into your friends .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Life is not easy all time but happiness can give some sort of revive in your life to continue with your work in the manner you were doing .</p>\r\n\r\n<p><a name=\"_GoBack\"></a>Take one example of Abraham lincoln , his childhood was not very much full of happiness but by making others smile he got his own happiness and this happiness lead him to the President of great nation USA . This is just one example there are millions of example in the world .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Let us take one more example , a middle class family is more happy than a high class family because middle class family is satisfied with his necessity and they know how much external happiness they get but in a high class family they all are eager for more and more external things because they don&rsquo;t want to be happy rather than they want to be famous .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>So in conclusion there is one thing I want to say that limited things can give you more happiness than more luxuries .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&lsquo; ALWAYS BE HAPPY BECAUSE LIFE IS ONE</p>\r\n', 'Adarsh Bajpai', 1, 1797, '2020-04-15'),
(28, 6, 'Happiness--- how dependent is it on external factors', 'Happiness--- how dependent is it on external factors', 'Happiness--- how dependent is it on external factors, ias model essays, essay models, happiness', 'Essay is about Happiness--- how dependent is it on external factors', '<p>Happiness is the state of being well. Here &lsquo;being well&rsquo; means that state in which the positive mental faculties of an individual are dominant over the negative ones. However, the external factors of an individual have a big role to play in a person being happy. In this regard, it would not be wrong to state that, the internal factors of being which is mainly dominated by the human mind has a stimulating role to play in creating a happy situation. At the same time, the external situations of being of an individual also has also its own role in happiness.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It is rightly said that &lsquo;seeing is believing&rsquo;. Therefore, what we see as human being has a direct role in making us believe about the various facets of life. Again, believing and later on finding out the pleasant aspects in our belief stimulates our senses of happiness. As what we see, how we see and later on what conclusion do we come about from our seeing, all these are dominant on the external factors. From the fact of &lsquo;seeing is believing&rsquo;, it can be said that, external factors have its own role to play in making us happy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Further, analysing the role of external factors in happiness, it can be said that, a coherent and cohesive external environment too has its own role in making one happy. Thus, more the serenity, more the order, and, the more the order more are the chances of happiness for the world being. On the contrary, the more the anarchy, the more the incoherence resulting in a situation of chaos for the world being. All these has certainly a big role to play in creating an unpleasant environment. Thus, external factors all in all has a big role to play in creating a situation of happiness.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>At the same time, these external factors are most of the time situational. How much pomp, gaiety and richness a person may have in life, if he has a snake bite or any pain in this regard all pomp and gaiety of his/her are in a vain for him/her. Again, how much luxury a person may have if he is in a state of imprisonment, then in such a situation his/her luxury is useless in this regard. Moreover, in the same vein, how much beautiful may a bird may be or how much pleasant his/her voice may be everything is futile if he/she is encaged. Thus freedom, liberty and progress in life may be said to be corollary factors in the &lsquo;state of being&rsquo; of being happy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In the case of stimulating happiness, bodily infirmity as well as mental infirmity or tension has also a lot to do with obstructing happiness in one&rsquo;s life. At present, the whole world is in the grip of Covid-19 virus. So, in the grip of this virus, the whole world is in a situation of anarchy and in great trouble. The sight of death and trouble being faced by one part of the world has touched the hearts of the other parts of the world being. This again proves the fact that, happiness has much to do with external factors. Rather, in other words, external factors stimulate or de-stimulate happiness in one&rsquo;s life.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Therefore, it is the bounden duty of we the world being to keep ourselves in such a manner that we can create a coherent and such an external environment in which serenity, order and calmness prevails over in serenity, disorder and chaos. In such a situation it is expected that, happiness will be all pervasive and in such a scenario, the whole body, mind and the soul, the three arenas of human being&rsquo;s life which directly affects happiness will synchronise itself to produce a beautiful world. In this beautiful world of our&rsquo;s happiness, happiness and unbound happiness will be all around. In creating this sense of happiness, the external world will have its own significance. This significance is of stimulating and of elongating the sense of happiness for we the world being.</p>\r\n', 'Jnandeep Bora', 0, 549, '2020-05-01'),
(29, 6, 'Happiness-- how dependent is it on external factors?', 'Happiness--- how dependent is it on external factors', 'HappinesHappiness- how dependent is it on external factors, ias model essays, essay models, happiness', 'Essay is about Happiness--- how dependent is it on external factors', '<p>&ldquo;<em>Happiness is a choice. You can choose to be happy. There&rsquo;s going to be stress in life, but it&rsquo;s your choice whether you let it affect you or not.&rdquo; &mdash; Valerie Bertinelli</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>One of the highly controversial issues today relates to whether happiness depends on oneself or other external elements. In this essay, I will examine this question from both points of view and then explain why I agree with the former opinion.<br />\r\nOn one side of the argument, there are people who argue that happiness depends on oneself. This is because what is happiness for an individual is different from person to person. It depends on people whether they feel happy when the same event happens to them. Therefore, some can find happiness in their work, while it may bring about only agony to others. It is also possible to say that people can obtain true happiness by making great efforts. One good illustration of this is a family relationship. People often struggle to understand their partners, raise their children, and solve family problems. Such efforts can make them happy in the end.<br />\r\nOn the other hand, it is also possible to make the opposing case. It is often argued that external factors have a significant influence on individuals&rsquo; happiness. People often have this opinion because emotion can be affected by external stimulation. For example, a person, who has lived a happy life so far, can be unhappy suddenly due to the death of a family member. It is often extremely challenging to control this change of emotional status on their own. Support from others can relieve sadness and make them happy again.<br />\r\nIn conclusion, I believe that both arguments are convincing. On balance, however, I tend to believe that individuals have responsibility for their own happiness because it is different among people and can be achieved by their own efforts, not coming from outside.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;<em>Wherever you are, be there totally. If you find you&rsquo;re here and now intolerable and it makes you unhappy, you have three options: remove yourself from the situation, change it, or accept it totally.&rdquo; &mdash; Eckhart Tolle</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Happiness is a funny little thing. We&#39;re all capable of finding&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.bustle.com/articles/110165-4-weird-ways-to-trick-yourself-into-feeling-happier-this-week\">ways to feel happier</a>. And we most certainly have the ability to make others happy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><a name=\"_GoBack\"></a>Isn&rsquo;t it true that happiness does not depend on external objects or even other people, but rather, it depends on&nbsp;<strong>YOU</strong>&nbsp;or put differently, your &ldquo;state of being&rdquo;? Happiness is not a thing, but a state you&rsquo;re in. When you are happy you experience the world as happiness. In that state even the smallest event like a raindrop of water falling on your nose from a tree, is a delight! You don&rsquo;t need to buy a new house, a new car or win the lottery in order to be happy. Intuitively we all deep down know that external objects don&rsquo;t actually make us happy. Perhaps they do facilitate our lives, make things easier, but surely lasting happiness does not depend on them. If we believe that it does, we have found the recipe for un-happiness, for suffering even.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>So how to &ldquo;get&rdquo; happiness then? We suggest that it begins by dropping your belief that happiness depends on external objects and by becoming more aware of your state of being. This would be an excellent starting point for inner growth!</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Happiness is considered to be the sole responsibility of an individual by many. This is because, people have the perception that happiness depends on a person&rsquo;s state of mind and heart and every person must have the ability to take control of one&rsquo;s emotions. Moreover, many self-help books, yoga and meditation institutes preach how to take control of your state of mind to maintain good mental health and peace. Happiness for them is all about inner satisfaction and through practices like meditation and yoga it can be achieved.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Conversely, many individuals consider external factors extremely crucial for their bliss. That is to say, every person has some expectations or dreams that they want to fulfil, be it a good job, living with family, a house or a big car. People often feel satisfied after achieving something big or fulfilling one or the other dream and this further brings a feeling of bliss in them. Furthermore, researches and surveys have proved that even weather also has a huge impact on people&rsquo;s state of mind. For example, according to the research conducted by the Times of India, Pune was on top of the list of the happiest cities of India due to its pleasant weather.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In conclusion, although many people think that happiness can be solely achieved without considering other factors, it cannot be denied that a person cannot be happy if externally everything is going against his expectations.</p>\r\n', 'Sangeeta Paul', 0, 1052, '2020-05-01'),
(30, 6, 'How Does A Leader Impact The Destiny Of His Country?', 'How Does A Leader Impact The Destiny Of His Country?', 'How Does A Leader Impact The Destiny Of His Country?, ias model essays, essay models', 'Essay is about How Does A Leader Impact The Destiny Of His Country?', '<p>Country- a place where people coming from all walks of life are present. There are rich, poor, middle class and many more, for the development of this place a person &ndash;a leader is chosen. This person&rsquo;s action and decision decides the destiny of his/her country. All across the globe in different continents , in different countries we have leaders , all in different aspects some are in politics ,some in social work , some in other profession , in education and many more . A guide is someone who takes you where you want to be in life but a leader is someone who takes you where you ought to be in life. A country prospers only if the leader its people have chosen is efficient enough for the job. In today&rsquo;s fast developing world it is necessary for the country and its residents to keep scope with all that is happening in the world whether it be a scientific discovery or any military enforcement. The leader of the country must ensure that his/her citizens not only get basic needs of life but also the best education , training in all fields of sport , jobs , employment, and all that is essential for them to become a guiding light for future generations . A leader is not just the prime minister, the president or any other government official it is you and me, common people like us. Each of us have a leader in us and any change we want to see in our country should start with us. Our actions make us a leader. In our everyday life we live the life of a leader directly or indirectly. There are and were many prominent leaders like Abraham Lincoln, Martin Luther, Bill Gates, and Winston Church chill, Mother Teresa, Sirdar Vallabhai Patel, Baba Amte and many more. India&rsquo;s history was changed by a common man born in Gujrat named Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi his actions made him a leader today fondly known as &lsquo;Bapu- father of the nation&rsquo;. He wore a simple dhoti which had no pockets in it but his actions where such that today every pocket in India has a Bapu in it. He clearly lived the saying &lsquo;Actions speak louder than words&rsquo;. It is said that history repeats itself similarly, today a common boy who used to sell tea on railway stations is changing the destiny of his country by making it the most rapidly developing country in culture, science, economy, trade, defence and many other fields our honorable Prime Minster Narendra Modi fondly known as &lsquo;Chowkidar-the protector of India&rsquo;.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In whatever profession or field you are whoever you are a man or a women remember the quality of leadership does not discriminate between gender you should try your best to be a leader, for your country a shining light which guides people . Even when you are picking up trash thrown by somebody else you are a leader because by doing it you are influencing people looking at you to keep the place clean, to keep the country clean. We all have a leader in ourselves when we keep a place place clean or protect a women from being teased we are a leader protecting women from another Nirbhaya case, when we teach children about our glorious history we are leaders molding our future leaders, when we tell someone not to spit here and there we are leaders trying to prevent another corona virus outbreak. The quality of leadership does not come from birth neither it is inherited it is acquired through our actions and to keep it intact it is essential not to misuse our actions. A leader is a common person like you and me but creates a strong impact on the world.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Leadership is like a stone thrown in a pond whose actions create endless ripples which determine the destiny of a country. Today onwards whenever you see something wrong happening speak, stop the people who are doing it awake the leader inside you because such people do not do bad things because they have the power of doing it they do it because good people remain silent. To awake the leader inside you is a journey of thousand miles but it begins with a single step, are you ready to take that step? Choice is yours! Decision is yours! The ball is in your court decide how you want to bounce it!</p>\r\n', 'PALAK MEHTA', 0, 2142, '2020-05-01'),
(31, 6, 'How Does A Leader Impact The Destiny Of His Country?', 'How Does A Leader Impact The Destiny Of His Country', 'How Does A Leader Impact The Destiny Of His Country?, ias model essays, essay models', 'Essay is about How Does A Leader Impact The Destiny Of His Country?', '<p>A leader is one who knows the way, goes the way and shows the way.</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>John c. Maxwell.</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>Leaders are the torch bearers for their respective fraternity, acting as a friend, philosopher and guide for all.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;when the word leader strikes the mind, the image that appears is of a person standing on a raised platform, surrounded by people all around, listening to his words carefully to be able to abide by the instructions.&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This leader may be adorned or simply dressed but one thing is certain that he is definitely adorned with great caliber, vision and foresightedness, feeling of empathy and welfare for people.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Many leaders in this real world exactly fits into this definition &ndash; like mahatma Gandhi, Nehru, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, martin Luther, Barak Obama, Nelson Mandela etc. However, it does not mean that politics is the only source of producing good leaders. Leaders may range from different fields and different walks of life. In the world of technological revolution, Steves Jobbs, Mark Zuckerberg in the field of social media revolution, Grate Thunberg in environment concerns, Mother Teresa in field of service to mankind, Kailash Satyarthi in abolishing child labour, and numerous others. They all are leaders and impact the destiny of the country in one or the other way.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>All leaders have a few things in common i.e. 4Es- Envision, Enable, Empower, Energize. Every leader has a vision like mahatma Gandhi had of a non-violent, peaceful or harmonious society with self-controlled individuals. He enabled masses through empowering ways like self-sufficient villages, charkha, labour, sarvadharma- sambhav to keep them energized until the goal is achieved.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In present times Modi, engage the masses through various initiatives like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan etc. Even during COVID-19 induced lockdown, he consistently gives tasks like lighting up lamps, clapping and expressing &ldquo;Abhaar&rdquo; to express unity, gratitude towards frontline fighters of COVID. This also drives out depression and builds up trust among masses.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>India has been an ardent supporter of ideas of democracy, non-proliferation, world peace and universal brotherhood. India believes in the oneness of all human race across the world, sharing the same spirit of Vasudev Kutumbakam and Atithi devo bhava. All these values have been reinstated timelessly by leaders across the time frames- Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Gandhi, J.L. Nehru, Indira Gandhi or Modi, carrying it as the culture of Indian society.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This land is also known for scientific discoveries and revolutions by leaders in respective fields like Vikram Sarabhai, Bhabha, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, and mathematician like Ramanujan, etc. They all together shaped the destiny of the country which today is emerging as the leader of the world.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Not only in India, there are leaders like sheikh Hasina of Bangladesh, Benjamin Netanhu of Israel who initiated the revolution of progress and prosperity in their countries, despite the ugly imprints of past.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Whereas there exist instances of notorious leaders deforming the destiny of their countries like Hitler of Germany, Saddam Hussain of Iraq and lately Imran khan of Pakistan &ndash; not being able to properly utilize and direct the energies of people into right direction for right purposes. This resulted in failure of economies, creation of their motherland into terrorist breeding grounds, concentration camps for Yehudi, stigma of racial impurity, discrimination, decline in prosperity, corruption, growing crimes, etc. The autocratic leader of North Korea, Kim Jong Un is known for his atrocities and erratic decisions, keeping the lives of the people at stake and forcing them to live in the state of constant fear of death.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>As often mentioned in Indian shastras, that leaders are the Shrestha persons, the elite of the society. Whatever values and work ethics, a leader practice, are adopted by their followers. Hence, good leaders are those who help others grow towards infinite perfection and joy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Even Gandhian philosophy teaches lessons to be imbibed by modern leaders i.e.,- leadership by example, humanistic approach , conflict resolution by passionate leaders, oneness of whole universe, discipline, attitude of sacrifice, fulfilling the expectation of justice for the people and in the end, reflecting the same values back in the society so as to create more prospective leaders in future.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>As,&rdquo; the greatest leader is not necessarily the one who does the greatest things. He is the one who gets the people to do the greatest things.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ndash; Ronald Reagan.</p>\r\n', 'Priyanka Singh', 1, 2672, '2020-05-01'),
(32, 7, 'Challenges To The World Economy In 2020', 'Challenges To The World Economy In 2020', 'Challenges To The World Economy In 2020, challenges to the world economy in corona, world economy in post corona', 'Essay is about Challenges To The World Economy In 2020', '<p>Despite significant medical progress over the last centuries, infectious diseases are still a considerable threat to society. While some are endemic to certain geographical regions, others spread over large regions becoming pandemic. While the most crucial aspect of any pandemic is, and will always remain, the loss of human life but at the same time, the spread of the virus will also have major repercussions on global economies. Today amid the coronavirus pandemic, several countries have resorted to lockdown, to flatten the curve of infection, which means confining millions of citizens to homes, shutting down businesses, and ceasing almost all economic activities. This situation appears headed for uncharted troubled territory. According to the World Economic Outlook for 2020 published by the International Monetary Fund, the global economy is projected to contract sharply by -3% in 2020, much worse than the 2008 financial crises.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>When SARS hit China seventeen years ago, the country was not considered as the top engine of global economic growth. But today, China, the first country to get engulfed in the Covid-19 pandemic, is the world&rsquo;s second-largest economy and leading trading nation. Similarly, Covid-19 is a demand cum supply shock to the US economy as well. Hence economic challenges created by the pandemic will be substantially larger than SARS.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>According to the UN, the lockdown has hit the service sector, particularly industries that involve physical interaction such as retail trade, recreation, hospitality, transportation services. Such industries account for more than one-quarter of all jobs in economies such as Europe and North America. Even the global oil demand has been hit hard by the coronavirus which has resulted in a fall in oil prices as the transportation section accounts for 60% of oil demand. This has led to the shutting down of several oil companies in the Gulf countries.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Due to lockdown in China followed by the US and Europe, the demand for industrial metals reduced as factories shut down. As result industries such as aluminum, steel, etc. are not able to earn revenue and hence taking loans from banks or selling off their lands to pay the salaries.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Like SARS, the pandemic has affected the demand side by changing consumption patterns. As the financial conditions contract, the household saving rates move up, and consumption fall. Even if the condition goes up in the future, people will refrain from traveling or going to hotels and shopping malls. Hence a large scale spread of the virus and fear-induced behavioral changes in consumers, travelers, and businesses may result in a long time particularly for the aviation and tourism sector to revive.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Another major challenge is on the supply side. Difficulty in trade and travel has interrupted the flow of goods and services with cascading effects on industries where supply chains depend on supplies in those affected countries. For instance, China provides 70% of the active pharmaceutical ingredients for making drugs in India, which is the world&rsquo;s leading manufacturer of generic drugs. Many of the drugs India produces cannot be made without these key ingredients. Besides this, India is also witnessing a major impact on imports and exports in various industries like electronics, mobiles, auto parts, etc.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Last but not least the most important challenge lies in providing jobs to migrant laborers. Due to the shutting down of industries, millions of workers are facing the bleak prospect of losing their jobs and hence returning to their home states or countries. This is not only affecting the country in terms of bilateral trade, investment, remittance but also creating a problem of resettlement and re-employment.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The speed and strength of economic revival depend on how long the pandemic lasts and how much damage it does to the economy but despite overall negative dynamics, in 2003, the end of SARS epidemic was followed by robust and rapid economic growth in Asia, particularly, China. Similarly, coronavirus crisis is not a permanent one. According to the World Economic Forum, supporting SMEs and large businesses is crucial for maintaining employment and financial stability. Hence many advanced countries have rolled out support packages, for instance, Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan package announced by India to support MSMEs. Similarly, some countries have created the concept of the travel bubble to boost the economy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam is a philosophy which means that the whole world is one family. Today it turns out to be truer than ever before. It shows how deeply each one of us is connected with everybody else. A highly connected global economy not only facilitates the spread of the virus but also exacerbates the negative economic growth. Similarly, clear and effective communication, cooperation, broad monetary and fiscal stimuli on an international scale will be most effective in boosting the economy towards recovery phase.</p>\r\n', 'Monika Dash', 0, 1712, '2020-06-03'),
(33, 7, 'Is becoming vegetarian the way to go for the world?', 'Is becoming vegetarian the way to go for the world?', 'Is becoming vegetarian the way to go for the world?, Vegan, vegetarian the way to go for the world', 'Essay is about becoming vegetarian the way to go for the world?', '<p><em><strong>Introduction</strong></em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>There comes a time in humanity where we are required to rethink and reconsider our practices and norms. We are required to evolve with times, and so must our practices. In light of this fact and the current pandemic, it is necessary to adapt and evolve to better practices. &#39;Vegetarianism&#39; today stands as a possible and viable way forward.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><em><strong>Wet markets and the spread of diseases</strong></em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Several theories are propounded to explain the cause of the outbreak. One of the glaring reasons for the pandemic is the running of wet markers in China. The wet markets are seen to have unhygienic conditions where animals are transported for trade, sale, and consumption as food. There are no strict guidelines in place for maintaining the cleanliness of these markets. The animals are not given a proper environment with access to adequate water, food, and sufficient space for excretion and releasing waste matter. They are also not kept in capacious areas, which affects their physical health and mental well-being.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The poor conditions they are kept make them vulnerable to all kinds of infections and diseases. How they are caged makes it easy for them to transmit these infections to other animals. When the meat of these caged animals is consumed by humans as food, it leads to those diseases infecting the human being as well. Thus, the wet markets serve as breeding grounds for all sorts of micro-organisms and lead to the spread of infection from animal to animal as well as to humans.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In this sense, a pandemic is not an accidental natural phenomenon; instead, it is entirely human-made. This is because this pandemic was caused due to severe human interference in the animal world and for satisfying additional human gustatory preferences.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><em><strong>Rights Approach</strong></em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Another approach to &#39;vegetarianism&#39; would be to attribute rights to animals by recognizing that their lives have inherent value, and they must be treated with dignity and respect. The rights view is unbiased, non-arbitrary, and the most intuitive response we could have to animal rights and paving the way for &#39;vegetarianism.&#39; Attributing rights to animals is absolute and requires the abolition of any possibility of infringing upon these rights for human purposes, such as for food. It recognizes the right of animals to live and prevents animals from being kept in wet markets or commercial farms for their meat.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Reforming our practices to use animals for our needs cannot be the solution in a fundamentally wrong system that blatantly permits the violation of animal rights by using them for purposes of food. Infringing animals&#39; rights to secure the continuance of human existence and restoration of the world order is a plain disregard for the value of rights. Such practices must be condemned even though it would serve the greater common good.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><em><strong>Conclusion</strong></em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>It is certainly safer to move to a plant-based or &lsquo;vegetarian&rsquo; diet to avoid dangerous diseases being transmitted from animals. A complete transition to a plant-based diet would seem idealistic, because many people still use &#39;health&#39; as a reason for eating meat. However, a gradual shift from a meat-based diet to a mixed one followed by a diet mainly consisting of plant-based food is feasible in the long run.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><br />\r\n&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>A proposal for acknowledgment of animal rights may seem radical. Still, it would resonate with those who disagree with the idea of &lsquo;speciesism&rsquo; and the pervasive belief that human beings are superior or &lsquo;special&rsquo; when compared to other existing species. It is perhaps time that we attribute rights to animals and place them on equal footing with human rights.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><br />\r\n&nbsp;</p>\r\n', 'Tasha.B.Joseph', 0, 413, '2020-06-03'),
(34, 7, 'Is becoming vegetarian way to go for the world?', 'Is becoming vegetarian way to go for the world?', 'Is becoming vegetarian way to go for the world?, Vegan way, vegeterian,vegetarian way to go for the world', 'Essay is about becoming vegetarian way to go for the world?', '<p>&ldquo;If slaughterhouses had glass walls, everyone would be a Vegetarian&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>- Paul McCartney</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;Hunters and Gatherers&rdquo;, popularly known for their brutal killing of wildlife for their survival, date back to our primal humankind ancestry. Inferring upon this, we can say that our practice of slaughtering of animals had been passed through countless generations, making it uncommon and unworthy for the present, so-called &lsquo;intelligent animals&rsquo;, whether to question their intelligency or continue this &ldquo;Non-Vegetarianism&rdquo; tradition.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It is a known fact that vegetarianism was discovered way after Non vegetarianism had become a means for survival. Maybe this could be the reason for its popularity, making it still ubiquitous around the world. But vegetarianism also planted its roots when agricultural benefits reaped from trees and plants became the need of the hour. Both means of survival stand parallel, shoulder-to-shoulder, reflecting their own prominence for the existence of Homo sapiens.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But has a non vegetarian ever questioned, Why vegetarianism? Or vice versa. Numerous benefits can be counted upon being a vegetarian as well as, could have been said, if absence of brutal animal butchering would have caused us some sort of deprivation but this is de facto not the case. Several experts have delisted ways on totally possible human survival on plants. Then what attracts the animal-eaters? Is it really a need or just a want?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Vegetarianism complements legion benefits, be it physical, mental or spiritual. Ranging from better physical and mental health to enriched spiritual health, vegetarianism comes up with a variety of benefits:-</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>It reduces weight and levels BMIs</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>It can help in recovery from depression</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>It can boost one&rsquo;s meditation</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Longer life</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Improved anxiety levels</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Better health and much more</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>The recent pandemic has laid down a savage impact on the world. Had someone imagined that a miniscule organism could be responsible for the enormous killing of Lakhs of people. And it&rsquo;s not just about the people being deceased, but about a much more being affected, and about a much more being quarantined, and about a much much more affected psychologically, even being inside their homes.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But how did this spread? A meat market of Wuhan, in southeast China, laid the first pillars of novel corona virus. People trading for animals had to pay a lot just to enjoy their one-time supper. It is totally clear that non vegetarianism is responsible for the current pandemic. So why these highly intelligent animals cannot eliminate this culture and save millions of life? It&rsquo;s quite astonishing that the ones who elaborated, &ldquo;A stitch in time saves nine&rdquo; are themselves the victims of their ignorance, the epitome of inanity.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The general conclusion from all the chaos, this world has observed, is to shift to an alternate means of living i.e. Vegetarianism. Some measures are needed to be taken to resist from such pandemics. It can be spreading awareness among people about the benefits of the vegetarian culture. Maybe influence of elite class can score the goal. It is widely accepted that the acceptances of such people, slowly and gradually become the acceptances of lower classes.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The current hour demands the pre-eminent virtues of people who are cognizant for their honest hegemony and not for selfish greed. It is the moral duty of such humans to reflect the &lsquo;non hunting and eating&rsquo; qualities. It is high time for all of us to stop slaughtering of animals and spreading deadly diseases, rather shifting to the &lsquo;green side of the world&rsquo; because vegetarianism is surely and only a way to go for a healthy world.</p>\r\n', 'Ankush Gaba', 1, 1190, '2020-06-03'),
(35, 7, 'Is becoming vegetarian way to go for the world?', 'Is becoming vegetarian way to go for the world?', 'Is becoming vegetarian way to go for the world?, vegan way, vegetarian', 'Essay is about becoming vegetarian way to go for the world?', '<p>The world is grappling with COVID-19 pandemic. Everyone knows today that we are going through unprecedented times. This disease outbreak in December 2019. this COVID-19 outbreak from its epicenter Wuhan, China. The very first case was seen only here. And now, it has spread to 194 countries. Around 5 million fatalities and 3.5lacs cases had been said to be recovered from this. Today everyone fears contagion. Some of the viruses that hit in the 21st century are ebola, swine flu, bird flu (H5N1), COVID-19, HIV, etc. These viruses have marred our economy as well as normal life.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;Vegetarians can be described as one who doesn&#39;t eat meat due to moral, religious, or health matters. Vegetarian food includes green leafy vegetables, pulses, milk, salad, etc. As per research, a person consuming only vegetarian food is said to be least affected with any disease than non-vegetarian eaters. Health experts also found evidence on consuming red meat results in adverse effects on one&rsquo;s health. The viruses which hit in the 21st century originated from animals.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Likewise, Corona originated from the animal bat when one person consumed it in Wuhan. Today this pandemic has become the biggest problem of the whole world. Millions of fatalities can be recorded across the globe.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Every time a pandemic has always a source of origination from the animals. Likewise, bird flu which originated from birds and humans too got affected by it. Similarly, Ebola and swine originated from pigs and bats. At that time also it affected normal lives and millions of fatalities were recorded.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>According to the law in the food chain, the grass is consumed by trophic level1 animals. A small amount of energy is consumed by them. Further, when they are being eaten by trophic level2 animals or humans. There is considerable loss of energy and the eater receives only a fraction of it while eating whereas, in the case of vegetarian, the energy is transferred to humans when they consume the green leafy vegetables directly. There is a negligible amount of wastage of energy while consuming.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The vegetarian person stays healthy and away from chronic diseases like flu which spread from animals or birds. Divine has gifted us with precious fruits, vegetables, etc. More people opt for vegetarianism; no pandemic like situation would take place in the future. Moreover, less loss of fatalities and economic crisis would take place. The whole world would live a healthy happy and prosperous life. No more evidence is needed to prove that consumption of non- vegetarian diet is injurious to one&rsquo;s health and invites illness for himself or herself as well as for society too. It would not be saying wrong from this very first moment that we all should opt for a vegetarian diet.it has proved to be the best for everyone. Last but not least I would like to say, not only humans, every organism has the right to live on the planet.</p>\r\n', 'Pallavi Seth', 0, 638, '2020-06-03'),
(36, 7, 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?', 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?', 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?, online education, work from home', 'Essay is about Is online education and work from home here to stay?', '<p>The 21st century is marred by the outbreak of the various zoonotic viruses. Be it may be the SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome), ebola, bird flu (H5N1). Consequently, it leads to millions of fatalities around the globe. It came like a disaster in our lives. The whole globe is in the hand of the prey of this deadly virus. Currently, no vaccine is there to curb from this disease. WHO has declared this disease as epidemic or pandemic as it has been spread like air all around.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Online education plays a significant role in our lives. Through this, one can clear the basic concepts. It is said to be very fruitful in the student&rsquo;s life. To access these classes, one needs a high-speed internet connection. Education is the most powerful tool that helps us to fight against poverty, hunger and unemployment problems.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 disease, everything is shut down whether educational institutions or corporate sectors. The world is grappling with COVID-19 pandemic. The Government made it necessary to operate virtual classes for the students as well as to work from home to reduce its effect. Nothing has changed except the way of teaching and work has changed in this painful time. No doubt virtual classes are becoming boon for society while cursing too.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Only those students could take advantage of these classes who have smartphones, with high-speed internet connectivity. Poor students are still deprived of this facility due to no smartphone and internet. Secondly, in villages, there is a lack of connectivity due to the lack of towers installed. To access this, they have moved far away from their homes. Still, there are also some parents who do not have a smartphone. It&rsquo;s a worrisome problem because any parent&#39;s working house clashes with their ward&rsquo;s online classes. Some only have a single smartphone and limited internet data which they have to use in their work as well as child&rsquo;s online&rsquo;s classes.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>While some have to sit with their small children during ongoing virtual classes and at the same time they have to manage their work. Schools are operating through this and trying to cover their syllabus. Besides having smartphones or systems still students have to face poor bandwidth problems. Sometimes poor audio, videoconferencing, or connection break in between add to their problem list. Consequently, they are unable to listen to their teachers.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There are many e-learning platforms like SWAYAM, NPTEL, Coursera, Edx etc.to promote e-learning among the students as well as for professionals who wish to enhance their skill set.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>These platforms offer them new opportunities to fulfill their dreams. It is a remote learning platform that solves the problem of the physical relocating of the learner. After completion of the course, the candidate is offered a certificate that is approved by a competent authority in terms of its validity.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Today, this outbreak has bound us to remain indoors rather than outdoors. Accessing online classes and working from home will stay longer until the vaccine is not launched in the market or conditions don&rsquo;t become normal. No doubt e-learning classes are much better than regular classes.&nbsp;</p>\r\n', 'Pallavi Seth', 0, 613, '2020-06-03'),
(37, 7, 'Is Online Education And Work From Home Here To Stay ?', 'Is Online Education And Work From Home Here To Stay ?', 'Is Online Education And Work From Home Here To Stay ?, online education, work from home,', 'Essay is about Is Online Education And Work From Home Here To Stay ?', '<p>Online education and work from home is a luxury for Indian socio economic scenario except some streta in work force and students of the society.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Work from home is not possible for any of the sector from service , manufacturing except BPO and IT sector. Online education is also impossible for rural area and middle class students which is in high in number. Online coaching for competitive exams will gain humongously.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In our society work from home only suits IT and BPO sector and it is not new for them but in manufacturing sector no one can helps in manufacturing from staying at home. Service sectors like bank, other financial institutions , emergency departments are providing service even in lockdown period from direct battle ground.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In Entertainment sector work from home is not possible because films cannot be made of sitting in room only except few short films.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In Education sectors city childrens are usual with online coaching but rural area students are not familier with it and for primary students in rural areas mid-day meal is a big driving factor for them to come for study which is only possible if schools starts like before.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Going to school is not only to give bookish knowledge to childrens but also to make them socialize which is the top motto of education. So online education after lockdown is not possibly to continue.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Online coaching for competitive exams going to flourish because so many students have already started to subscribe different online platforms which less time consuming and economical also.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In short we can say work from home and online education is not feasible enough to run the society.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We have to look into proper sanitization and building greater body immunity system instead of seating idle in house. We the human always learns new ways to fight natural demons, this time will be no exception.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We need to fight it as a single unit.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>UNIT WE STAND , DIVIDE WE FALL.</p>\r\n', 'Suvojit Sen', 0, 577, '2020-06-03');
INSERT INTO `essay` (`id`, `ref_id`, `title`, `meta_title`, `meta_key`, `meta_desc`, `description`, `posted_by`, `winner`, `views`, `posted_date`) VALUES
(38, 7, 'Challenges  to  the  world  economy in 2020', 'Challenges  to  the  world  economy in 2020', 'Challenges  to  the  world  economy in 2020, challenges to economy in post covid-19', 'Essay is about Challenges  to  the  world  economy in 2020', '<p>The contemporary world is grappling with the gravest situation in the present scenario where this type of pandemic is bleeding the every nook and cranny of the world. The entire economy of the world was stalled due to its wide ramifications and the ravage it rendered shook the very conscience of the entire world. In this unprecedented times where the economy is in dire straits a comprehensive, meticulous and calibrated approach is the need of hour to avert this crisis.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The COVID-19 origin is subjected to be enraging topic in the international affairs but the first case was registered in the last year itself in Wuhan province of the China and from then it rapidly spearheaded it tentacles to every corner of the world. The domino effect of COVID-19 had a multiplier impact on the world economy where all the sectors of the economy are bleeding under this staggering lockdown which was never sawn light of the day from the past 70 days onwards. The punitive and stringent actions of the governments all over the world is not hindering the growth and development of the pandemic but it is showing a dampening effect on the common men on the road.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There are plethora of grave challenges that are hindering the world economy due to this pandemic the first and foremost is agriculture sector in the rural areas is paramount important and it is the only sector where large traction of population are inhabiting on this sector due to the fear of social transmission the people in the rural areas are lackdaiscal to go to the agriculture fields and this will create a shortage in the growth of the food grains. The second sector which harbors Crores of job employment in the informal sector is Small and Medium scale industries where lot of people lost there jobs due to this unprecedented lockdown and starving for food . The job insecurity in the Small and medium sector is haunting the workers to a great extent and giving sleepless nights to them.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The multi national companies around the world shut down their offices and allowed there employees to work from home, they fall short in accomplishing there respective targets for this quarterly session , due to this companies are concentrating on job cuts to avert these losses. The reverse migration is quite apparent from the others countries to there home lands and from urban areas to the rural areas, due to this shortage of labor will erupt and this will further impede the development activities to a great extent unless or until the future prospects blossom.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The trade between the countries was stalled, liquidity crunch in the global economy is rampant and stymieing the growth prospects, shortage in the agriculture food grains and its impact on the allied sectors , critical shortage of masks and personal protection equipment is in dire need to confront this pandemic , the domestic violence in the houses is surging , due to this unprecedented lockdown and its immense impact inflicting heavy on the mental disorders of the physically disabled persons and octogenarians, the people are dying due to starvation, the innocent animals and birds are the big sufferers due to lack of food in this pandemic.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The unemployment ,poverty,mal nourishment etc are staggering and registering new peaks from the past 70 days. The formal and informal sectors are reeling under this pandemic and searching for a ray of hope in this tumultuous times.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;TURNING CRISIS INTO AN OPPORTUNITY&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The international reputed agencies anticipated the bleak global prospects and contemplated a slew of measures to reinvigorate the economy because the growth rate of the world took nosedive in this uncertain period . The financial institutions of various countries is easing the availability of the liquidity in the markets by tapering odd there interest rates by keeping the economy on the backtrack and in tandem with that the governments of all over the world by loosing its purse strings by adopting unconventional monetary policies like fiscal stimulus, easing the debt burden etc to jettison this crisis.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n', 'B. Dwarakanadha  Reddy', 0, 814, '2020-06-03'),
(39, 7, 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?', 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?', 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?, online education, work from home', 'Essay is about Is online education and work from home here to stay?', '<p>The lockdown situation currently prevailing all over the world because of an unexpected deadly guest Coronavirus also know as COVID-19, took a toll on man&rsquo;s life because of which neither his regular duties cannot be performed like before nor can he stay directly connected to his work and other necessities. Then came the concept of everything going online to rescue.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>PROS OF ONLINE LEARNING AND WORK FROM HOME DURING THE LOCKDOWN:</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Online education encourages flexible electronic means of learning that relies on internet for interaction between a tutor and a tutee or a teacher and his/her students. Then comes work from home which involves the interaction between the employer and the employee and having access to work from one&rsquo;s home itself. It is quite an effective solution for everyone involved in this, ensuring the safety of the public and at the same time encouraging usage of technology in a fruitful manner. This avoids any knowledge gap that can occur if not being able to access education by the students for a long time because of the lockdown, if the situation doesn&rsquo;t get settled soon though India is putting in its best efforts to flatten the curve. Students also get to learn vivid things from various online courses that may not be available for them in their locality. Work from home is a feasible thing to do that can benefit both the employee and his company, as it does not let any work get piled up which cannot be resolved if not done on time. At the same time the employee gets paid his monthly wages which prevents his financial situation to get unstable. Learning online and working from home is not at all a new concept all over the world, especially after internet became quite affordable and accessible to most of the people. Even in the rural areas internet connectivity has improved over the years granting them all the benefits one living the urban and metropolitan cities enjoy. Almost every working professional and student can benefit from this at their own pace and convenience.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>CONS OF ONLINE MODE OF DOING THINGS:</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Though consisting many advantages, online mode of learning or working does hold some major disadvantages. In online education, the direct interaction between the teachers and the students is not possible and that can have an impact on some students who grasp better if taught face to face and teachers who cannot teach as effectively as they do teach in their classrooms. Internet connection though nowadays is easily accessed , cannot be a perfect alternative to un interruptive teaching as it is not something completely reliable. Power failures, technical issues etc:- can disturb the learning process of a student and make teaching difficult for the tutor. Some students might not have smartphones or computers at their homes and most importantly, in the remotest areas where there might not even be a facility provided by the school for online education, deters the performance of a student in his academics as he obviously lags behind.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In work from home, there could be a possibility of slow communication and almost no interaction with one&rsquo;s co-employees which might be detrimental to his work. Risk regarding the security is also a generally debated topic when it comes to working from home, as recently some video calling apps like ZOOM which were usually used by the companies to connect with their employees, have been accused of stealing personal information and misappropriating them. Productivity of the worker might also get reduced to an extent as the environment of an office pushed him to do be more productive which work from home might not allow, be it because of personal distractions or any other trivial reasons.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>THE FUTURE OF WORK FROM HOME AND ONLINE LEARNING:</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There is definitely a high chance of work from home getting continued in many parts of the world even after the lockdown, as its pros overweigh the cons. Not only the mentioned reasons but also there are many benefits such as reduced operating costs for the companies, no travel expenses, balance between work and family life, less exhaustive both physically and mentally and it is also indirectly environmental friendly as it reduces pollution along with less usage of automobiles and public transport for daily commute to the offices.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Online education may not replace the traditional way of learning completely but does definitely provide the students with more opportunities to learn something out of their comfort zone because of the easy access to various courses apart from their academics. But at least till the situation gets better for good, online mode of learning is going to play a vital role, if not, a mandatory role in the field of education.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>CONCLUSION:</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Technology if used in a way which it is supposed to be used, that in the sense in a positive and productive manner by an individual or a group of people, can transform the current conventional methods of things happening to make the best usage of it for everything to go much more smoothly and effectively. We can soon expect the online mode of learning and work getting popular and becoming very pivotal in near future.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n', 'Harshini Manthripragada', 0, 2314, '2020-06-03'),
(40, 7, 'Has the corona virus brought the family together or Has it strained relations? ', 'Has the corona virus brought the family together or Has it strained relations? ', 'Has the corona virus brought the family together or Has it strained relations? ', 'Essay is about Has the corona virus brought the family together or Has it strained relations? ', '<p>Family is not an important thing. Its everything &ldquo;<br />\r\nAbsolutely, corona virus has changed the world, people are facing a lot of<br />\r\nproblems like loss of income, loss of job, economy loss, and poor&rsquo;s are not<br />\r\nable to earn and then feed their families. It is causing many deaths but<br />\r\ndeaths are the part of life if you are born then have to die one day. But this<br />\r\npandemic has made the whole world in his feet. So many countries like<br />\r\nAmerica, China etc. But as comparison to India which is the second most<br />\r\npopulated country in the world has taken control on covid -19 and the<br />\r\nwhole country is in lockdown but as we known everything has its pros and<br />\r\ncons so corona virus also has one positive effect that&rsquo;s it has brought<br />\r\nfamilies together.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>ï‚· What seemed impossible before, has been achieved by a<br />\r\nvirus.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There is quote &ldquo;You leave home to seek your fortune and, when you get it,<br />\r\nyou go home and share with your family.&rdquo; All of them are spending a lot<br />\r\nof time with their families earlier before this pandemic all use to run<br />\r\nbehind the carrier as it was their first priority and then second option was<br />\r\nfamily. Let&rsquo;s take an simple example- A joint family, with a working man<br />\r\nwho goes to office regularly at 8am does hard work in the office and comes<br />\r\nback home at example 9pm and then has to fulfill families requirement,<br />\r\nneeds and again have to do the same, so when did he get diverse time to<br />\r\nspend with his family enjoy with them so, is he earning for himself or the<br />\r\nwhole family? He often thinks nothing is better than going home to family<br />\r\nand eating food and relaxing with them. When is the last time you spent<br />\r\ngood times with your family before this pandemic? My last good time with<br />\r\nfamily was it&rsquo;s so difficult to think so.Fmailly is the first school in person&rsquo;s<br />\r\nlife.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>ï‚· Isn&rsquo;t the lock down should extent more?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Yes of course, we would get some more time to spend with our family, as<br />\r\na student I myself have less time to spend with my family, generally father<br />\r\ngoes for work, mom is busy in household chores but due to corona virus I<br />\r\ncan enjoy with my family play games ,have fun, again it seems that the<br />\r\nchildhood returns. Everyone helps each other a helping nature, loving and<br />\r\ncaring nature develops. Learning so much things utilizing time with family<br />\r\nlike Gardening, a bit of household chores, cooking, drawing, crafting, anddoodling and so on with mom and grandparents. With the reference of<br />\r\nCorona in family unity has become strong.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>A virus taught us something?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>A very important lesson that is, enjoy each and every moment with your family which you get it takes no time in&nbsp;breaking of years relation in one day. Make a strong bonding with your family as god has given us the golden opportunity in the form of a virus.<br />\r\nMay all families in the world are happy and fighting against corona virus.<br />\r\nSo I would like to conclude by saying &ldquo;Families is the centre of life &amp; It is<br />\r\nthe key of eternal happiness&rdquo;.<br />\r\n&nbsp;</p>\r\n', 'Antra Shukla', 0, 1007, '2020-06-03'),
(41, 7, 'Has the corona virus brought the family together or it has strained the relations?', 'Has the corona virus brought the family together or it has strained the relations', 'Has the corona virus brought the family together or it has strained the relations', 'Essay is about Has the corona virus brought the family together or it has strained the relations?', '<p>In a Pandemic home is both a heaven and a hot spot of transmission.The challenge will be to distance ourselves physically but not emotionally.Not everyone live with someone else but especially in cities where the population is densely packed and where it is economically burdensome to live alone ,Self isolating means increased proximity to other people &ndash;Our Kids,Partners or Roommates.Our Families are our own support system but proximity to other bodies leads to spread of disease particularly in case of Covid-19,the disease caused by Novel corona virus.There are about 7 Coronavirus that causes diseases in human beings among them 4 causes common cold,cough but 3 causes serious problems in lungs.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>These include SARS (2002),MERS(2012) ,COVID-19(2019).Covid -19 pandemic confines us to our homes,and this is affecting our intimate relationships.Historically,Epidemics especially those involving quarantines ,have placed huge burdens on intimate relationships,and the transmission of infectious disease within households has often been used to scapegoat the most vulnerable people.Sickness reminds that we are all each other responsibility,but it can be painfully difficult to know how to enact those responsibilities when social distance is first and foremost among them.How do we help people when we need to limit physical contact with them.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>To deal with Covid-19 Pandemic Government has announced Lockdown.So majority of population is locked at home.Problem are with workers due to sudden announcement of lockdown they lost there jobs and due to scarcity of money they have to come back to there homes.They are returning to home by foot,on cycles.They are covering a huge distance .They have no money ,no food but only one hope of returning home to meet with there loved ones.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>They are avoiding lockdown .For those people that are at home they are managing themselves by doing online work.Online classes have been run for the students.No member of the family is going out for purpose such as education,Job,Bussiness.All are staying at home.As doing the work of home is thought to be a women work,but due to lockdown Males are helping them..They are helping them in kitchens.Kids are also helping there parents.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Family members are getting time for each other.They are discussing with each other.Unity can be seen in family members.They are watching T.V. Shows together.They are fulfilling there hobbies .Nobody has ever thought about such condition that has been imposed us upon by Covid-19.Nobody can ever imagine such a situation that they have to perform all work from home.Prime Minister Narendra Modi Explain term Corona by saying Koi Road Per Na Nikalye.Taali bajana in the honour of Corona warriers announced by our Prime Minister brought family members together .They all enthusiastically participated in this event.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>They performed this task as a unit.On april 5 at 9 p.m. closing of lights and lit diyas performed by family member together.These events tie the knot of unity in family members.This is a type of battle by which we are tackling these days .From Past Few Months all of us realise the importance of each of our family member.This epidemic has bring a fullstop on our routinely works.We all are trapped at home.At this condition relationships has got a new life.We all can feel a warmth in relations during this lockdown.We are getting a lot of time for one another.We can solve one another problems.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This Pandemic has taught us that the family is the biggest treasure.Any problem can be easily tackled with the help of each other.Ultimate happiness lie in to be with family.We all are dependent on each other in several ways and this pandemic has shown us our dependence either in the field of business,or academics etc.During the prevailing conditions we realise our duties toward mother earth also.This pandemic has changed our state of mind by thinking positively,and inclination towards good hygiene practices.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We all are become diet conscious too. Majority of Indian families are joint .The closing of colleges,factories,companies lead to the movement of there members to there homes.Now all are at there home.Before the announcement of lockdown declaration all either students,employee,reached there home.This problem unite all of us in a family.So corona pandemic certainly bought family together.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Due to earn money for proper managing ones life everbody was in world of own.But this pandemic has suddenely changed the whole scenario.The most busiest human being now suddenely became workless.Entire humans across the globe has lost its freedom of moving anywhere.They all are confined to there homes.This threat has stopped gatherings in social functions and religious functions .So only the home remains to share ideas and views.</p>\r\n', 'Savita Malik', 0, 2030, '2020-06-03'),
(42, 7, 'Has the corona virus brought the family together or has it strained relations.', 'Has the corona virus brought the family together or has it strained relations.', 'Has the corona virus brought the family together or has it strained relations.', 'Essay is about Has the corona virus brought the family together or has it strained relations.', '<p><strong>INTRODUCTION:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Hi friends ,Corona is an virus which teaches us how to live properly in an short period.A minute virus makes us to learn many things particularly life is once.It proved about the reality of life in short period.so,I hope you all understood now I am going to share few things in this essay about the corona virus brought the family together or has it strained relations.In my point of view it brought the family members closer.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo; <em>FAMILY IS EVERYTHING&rdquo;</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>LIFE IS ONCE:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>As a human being we don&rsquo;t know whether we had chance to reborn with same family and makes everyone to realize life is once. Corona which teach us to live hygiene healthy life with their family. People are working for their life with their busy schedule .Even they had no enough time to see their child smile.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Corona make the situation to be with their children and made them to spend time with their children. Children have a time to learn many things apart from their book. They had a chance to think about creativity with their parents full support without any disturbance. It also brought family members together.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo; <em>PEACE ALSO BEGINS WITH A CHILD SMILE&rdquo;</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>GRANDPARENTS LOVE:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The children are also in nuclear family have the wonderful time to spend the time with their grandparents. The grandparents are the only a relation who gives the equal love of the mother&rsquo;s and father&rsquo;s love. The stories from the grandma defeat the stories return by the great authors. Because, It is the story from their experience mixed with their love.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo; <em>INFINITE OF LOVE GROWS IN A GRANDMOTHER&rsquo;S HEART&rdquo;</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The grandparents is also an angels gifted by the god to us. Corona which also defeats all the English medicines and makes remember about the natural medicines which are used by our grandma, grandpa.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>STRESS AND BURDENS:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>World is filled full of stress and burderns. But the corona create a wonderful chance to them be relax with their family members.It change our machine life into human life.It gives chance to understand each other in the family.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It also made a good time to know like and unlikes of your lovable family members. It creates a chance to sitting together to eat as a family was one of the most important things that we missed.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo; <em>FAMILY IS ONE OF GOOD STRESS BUSTER</em><em>&rdquo;</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>REDUCED DISSIDENT IN FAMILY:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Even some of the family problems in the family are disappeared due to corona and brings the family members closer and proved them life is once.It creates a good atmosphere to playing with their family members and forget about past things happened badly .</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>PEACE IN FAMILY:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Corona , a little virus which brings peace in many family by closing the bars. It is the first time the bars are closed by the government for some long days. It makes many drink addicters to get out from their addiction and teach them to be with their family .It change them into a good human being and brought them closer to their family.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo; <em>THE LUXURIOUS LIFE NOT ONLY FILLED WITH MONEY</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>THE PEOPLE WHO HAVE A PEACE OF MIND WITH A GOOD FAMILY</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>HE OR SHE IS AN LUXURIOUS PERSON IN THE WORLD&rdquo;</em><strong> BREAKS SOME UNBREAKABLE CHAINS:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>It breaks the chain which made by the human beings like religion,caste,etc.It makes them all closer by being unity to against the corona.Corona remember the real life slogan .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo; <em>UNITY IS STRENGTH&rdquo;</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>It makes world to be closer and also developed the helping tendency with the neighbor countries .Corona makes people to think about the relations even who all are living in other countries .It also makes the family members closer to the heart by speaking to them using the mobile phones.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>WORKING WITH THEIR FAMILIES:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Corona makes the people to give rest to the mobile phones,tabs,laptops and made them to be with their family members.They are working with their family with lot of happiness especially with our mother .Corona creates a wonderful opportunuity for the people working in the other countries who all are missing their mother cooking. We got the chance of taking part with their joys and sorrows of our parents.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;<em>MOTHER IS A FIRST DOCTOR &ldquo;</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>CONCLUSION:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Everything in the world produced with one of the reason .Each and everything in the world consist of two sides both positive and negative .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo; <em>LIKE A COIN HAS TWO SIDES&rdquo;</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Even a negative thing has a little positive. So, likewise Corona has one side to make family members together and be closer than before they lived. Friends I am trying to say utilize the positive things and be happy with your family.Thank you friends.</p>\r\n', ' Maheba M', 1, 2345, '2020-06-03'),
(43, 7, 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?', 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?', 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?, online education, work from home', 'Essay is about Is online education and work from home here to stay?', '<p>The outbreak of COVID-19 has created a global health crisis that profoundly impacted the way we perceive our world and our everyday lives. The preventive measures that are set up to contain the spread of the disease require social distancing. As a result, lockdown is being observed in many parts of the world, including India. There are over 1.2 billion students in 186 countries suffering from school and college closures due to the pandemic. Consequently, education and work culture have changed dramatically, with the notable rise of e-learning and work-from-home.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>To keep involved, people are turning to software and apps such as zoom, skype, google meet, Facetime, etc. The increase in remote work platforms has led to around 775% bump in the usage of such telepresence services.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Apart from the very fact that digital learning and work-from-home are significant in these trying times, they also have some noteworthy advantages.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Many students in our country don&#39;t get an opportunity to learn what they actually want to. Online education permits the students to broaden their scope of learning and that too, with flexibility.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>With the advent of the family-style where parents are at work, the parent-child relationship has conjointly faced a negative impact. Working from home provides a privilege of freedom. People can organize their work around their home life as they can stop or start work as they please, and thus if they have children, they can easily manage their online education. They can effectively monitor their child&#39;s progress. They can also take up any other chores that they need to do during the day and then finish work later. Overall, people can have more control over their lives.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>As for teachers, it means that they can teach from the comfort of their homes or anywhere. It allows teachers to broaden their domain by the access of contemporary teaching tools.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Unlike traditional education, online education proves to be cost-effective. A vast number of payment options allow students to pay in installments or at discounted prices.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Urbanization has led to congestion in traffic, which is quite a problem concerning productivity and employee&#39;s health, in particular. A report by MoveInSync says that Indians spend more time in daily office commute than people in most countries, with more than 2 hours on the road every day. Long commuting time results in stress, which reduces productivity at work. Vehicles require fossil fuels, which are already deficit and release vast amounts of pollution. Thus, remote work and telecommuting are a feasible way to combat traffic and pollution emissions.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>One may point out that remote discussions lack face-to-face interaction, but we are in a world where virtual reality is the future technology. VR can connect us to our institutions and workplaces, with the experience of meeting in person still intact. Lately, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced the &#39;Pradhan Mantri e-VIDYA&#39; initiative for digital education, which may include online teaching, TV channels, radio, and podcasts. There will be a TV channel each for classes 1 to 12. The program can facilitate to bridge the gap between those who have web facilities and those who don&#39;t.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Before we can adequately start online education and work-from-home, there are some issues to be addressed. Digital technologies like mobile, cloud, AI, etc. can be expanded as required, yet we also know that much more needs to be done. On the hardware facet, processors, bandwidth capacity, storage, and digital inequalities need addressing.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Drastic changes happen in society when unexpected events force them. There are many indications that online education and work-from-home are here to stay. Four years back, our country faced quite a chaotic situation during a significant step taken by the present government-demonetization. A good thing that followed the event was that digital payments witnessed enormous growth. Perhaps this pandemic can similarly bring out something revolutionary for online education and work-from-home.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&quot;The storm you face is your teacher. The experience you gain is your lesson. The life you make from it all is your blessing. Always remember, the teacher teaches a lesson that becomes a blessing. Embrace the storm and watch your life change as you utilize the lesson. Your better days lie ahead... hold on!&quot;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>― Kemi Sogunle</p>\r\n', 'Avantika Verma ', 0, 707, '2020-06-03'),
(44, 7, 'Is Online Education and Work from Home Here To Stay?', 'Is Online Education and Work from Home Here To Stay?', 'Is Online Education and Work from Home Here To Stay?, online education, work from home', 'Essay is about Is Online Education and Work from Home Here To Stay?', '<p><strong>Is Online Education and Work from Home Here To Stay?</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;The secret of change is to focus all of your energy, not on fighting the old, but on building the new&rdquo; &ndash; Socrates</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The 21st century has opened the floodgates of technological wonders. Michael Dell has rightly said, &ldquo;Technology now allows people to connect anytime, anywhere, to anyone in the world from almost any device. This is dramatically changing the way people work, facilitating 24*7 collaboration with colleagues who are dispersed across time zones, countries and continents.&rdquo; The third decade of this century has witnessed an ugly start due to the worldwide carnage of the novel corona virus. The lockdown has led to the closure of educational institutions and workplaces among other establishments and suddenly online education and work-from-home has become the new normal.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Remote learning is not an entirely new concept. The pandemic has compelled both the teachers and students to quickly adapt to the virtual classrooms. Classes are being conducted through various apps like Zoom, Google Classroom. In the absence of classroom teaching, teachers are evolving new ways of communication with their pupils via interactive videos, power point presentations etc. This has come as a boon for many schoolchildren as they are getting to learn more effectively and raise questions without embarrassment or peer pressure. Many schools have also started taking their examinations online and Delhi University has also announced similar intention. The ever-growing popularity of the digital mode of learning is being reflected in the many-fold increase in the number of students in several ed-tech platforms like Byju&rsquo;s, Unacademy, Vedantu since the lockdown.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Online education has its share of cons too. It sometimes becomes exacting for teachers to keep mischievous pupils at bay during live streaming of classes. Technological glitches, irregular power supply and inequalities in income pose a serious hurdle in accessing e-learning in India.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>While in-person teaching may never go away completely, digital learning can definitely supplement passive learning. A blended model of these two methods is likely to become popular in the coming days. It is still debatable whether the sudden transition to e-learning owing to lockdown will determine the course of education. The University Grants Commission (UGC) has agreed to conduct forty percent of the classes online. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has announced the initiation of online courses by the top hundred universities in the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF). PM e VIDYA programme will be launched which will combine digital platforms like DIKSHA, SWAYAM etc. The Union Government has proposed the introduction of twelve DTH channels for classes 1 to 12 to aid those with no internet access. All these indicate that education will undergo a radical change in the post pandemic world and remote learning will be inevitable in the near future.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Prime Minister Narendra Modi has rightly said that in the COVID-19 era , home has become the new office and internet the new meeting room. In a world where social distancing is the new normal, work-from-home has suddenly become important. While employees in the Information Technology (IT) sector are well aware of this trend, it is totally a new thing in the public sector and other practices. Many companies have allowed their employees to work-from-home in these trying times. The whole world including India is witnessing heightened technological innovations and many works do not require physical presence at the office. Banking sector will gain a lot from embracing virtual workplaces as services like customer care, phone banking do not require meeting with customers. Working from the comfort of home allows the employers in cutting down their establishment costs and enhance productivity as employees get more opportunity to maintain work-life balance and saving commute time.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This practice is not going to wane away even when the lockdown is lifted or the threat of COVID-19 gets reduced. Twitter has already instructed its staff to work remotely forever. Unacademy has also told its sixty percent workforce to follow similar practice. Like online education, hybrid model is the way forward in this case too due to the perils of data piracy, unfavourable work environment in many houses, deficiency of adequate infrastructure and expertise and mental stress due to lack of socializing.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We must learn to reap the benefits of technology. Besides, the World Health Organization (WHO) has already declared that we must learn to live with the virus till a vaccine is developed. Change is the only constant. Hence, online education and work-from-home is essential for our survival and sustainable development.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;Life happens. Adapt. Embrace change, and make the most of everything that comes your way&rdquo; &ndash; Nick Jonas</p>\r\n', 'Chitrak Dey', 1, 7817, '2020-06-03'),
(45, 7, 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?', 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?', 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?,online education, work from home', 'Essay is about Is online education and work from home here to stay?', '<p>IS ONLINE EDUCATION AND WORK FROM HOME HERE TO STAY?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Year 2025: exactly five years after a pandemic that shocks the whole world, resulting in changing it completely upside down. The shift of the world economy from retails stores to mobile apps have jumped several folds. Now people like to stay in, enjoy the time more with the family and all this has become what we call A NEW NORMAL.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The NEW NORMAL is to maintain the required social distancing and leverage all the positive benefits technology can offer. In the new normal not only behavior of the have changed but the way people used to work has also changed a lot, making them realize that there are several things which can be done without stepping a single step outside their houses.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There are various task that eventually we as humans found that doesn&rsquo;t need to go out and to be done. Although these tasks when started were done occasionally, now have seemed to have settled through are daily new normal life. These tasks include education, working from home, shopping, voting, entertainment things, and many more.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The above hypothetical scenario is what we all can assume will be coming in our upcoming future. The future which will require as to make use of the technological advancements and work with those hand in hand.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Online Education is a newly launched method and it&rsquo;s growing exponentially. It is a method to provide education to students but the use of the various mobile applications or by use of the educational television channels which are directly used by the government.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There are various benefits of online education since nowadays mobile device have become very common and are easily accessible the reach of education have become vast.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In India, there are already various mobile applications present which are providing online education to all types of students. Apart from this, the government of India is also planning to start various education Television channels that will cover the courses of different &ndash; different classes, thus reaching the students and there by not stopping the learning process of the students.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>However, there are various negative aspects of online education, like the physical activities of the students will become less and thereby might rise various health-related issues. Also, the will also decrease the level of socializing which is an important aspect of a student&rsquo;s life.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Apart from online education, the other trend that started is work from home. It is basically a method in a company or an organization allow its worker to work from home and provide his/her services.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Considering the pandemic the Indian government has asked the various organization to all its workforce to work from home. Till now this has worked beautifully, there have been various reports that companies are seeing a rise of around 18%-20% in the work efficiency of the employees.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Companies like TCS have also said that they are going to implement around 95% of its employee to work from home by the end of 2025. Since it helps the organization in various economical manner and therefore this culture is growing very rapidly.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This allows companies to hire new talents from any part of the globe with very little investment in terms of setting office and other things, overall reducing the cost to the company of every employee.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Not only the organization but also the employees are getting benefited from this culture. The commute time is saved, there are able to give more amount of time to their families and are also able to do justice to their job all at the same time. Hence benefiting both the employee and the employer.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But here also negative part is there: like the physical activities of people will become very less and people will become less social</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The current pandemic has given rise to various new things and in that, the two important things are online education and work from home. Since there are various positive things rising from these two cultures we can definitely see a rise in the use of these two cultures.</p>\r\n', 'Divyam Vyas', 0, 787, '2020-06-03'),
(46, 7, 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?', 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?', 'Is online education and work from home here to stay?, online education, work from home, wfh', 'Essay is about Is online education and work from home here to stay?', '<p>&lsquo;WFH&rsquo;. The most commonly used hashtag and abbreviation used nowadays among public. &ldquo;Work from home&rdquo; is need of the hour as well as the new trend in this pandemic year. There is a sudden switchover from a normal life with rush, to a new stagnate life. From crowded institutions filled with the cheerful noises of students, to completely locked universities and schools with pin drop silence, everything has transformed all of a sudden, since the pandemic of COVID 19 has occupied the earth.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>However, we as humans deny to accept constant life, and thus deny to be in a constant stage by opposing and fighting the obstacles which prevent us to move ahead and carry on with normality. We have found alternatives and solutions for continuing the work flow, with the help of technology.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Einstein had once quoted that &ldquo;Necessity is the mother of invention&rdquo;. This motivated us to devise new ways to keep moving. During the closure of physical classrooms, technology has played a vital role and enabled students to experience the same way through virtual classrooms. Online classrooms have become the substitute for physical classrooms. Blackboards and whiteboards being replaced by virtual screens and mobile devices, Chalks being replaced by virtual pens. Smart classrooms are into our screens in the form of power point presentations, animations etc.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Moreover, technology is also able to enable group discussions and meetings online. Students and teachers can interact virtually as they do physically in the classrooms. Ironically, even the classroom fun cannot be missed in virtual teaching. There are options to chat to ask doubts, share the screens, conference through video. Students can even post their assignments and projects online pertaining to given deadlines. Teachers are able to assess and evaluate the students virtually through online tests and let them view their grades. i.e., online teaching has substitutes for every procedures of physical teaching.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Similar is the case with offices in industrial sectors, government offices and many more. Discussions and decision making, assessment of work, everything is possible and is now taking place on online software which facilitate many tasks for employers and employees.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>However, it seems that all this is going to be the &lsquo;new normal&rsquo;, since it has been the alternative to carry on work hassle free, and also promotes social distancing.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Since every coin consists of 2 faces, therefore on the other hand online work and education has some limitations as well. Many a times internet connection does not cooperate, people in remote areas are unable to access the resources effectively. Most of the times, disturbance from the surroundings may affect the tasks such as video conferencing. People need a separate dedicated space to work effectively with concentration. Environment designed in offices and institutions is specifically meant for work, which is missed and lacks while working from home. From another view point, remaining glued to the screens of our digital assistants may cause eye strain and headache, which negatively affects our mental as well as our physical health.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>To conclude, it may not be possible to replace the physical workplace, but some tasks can be shifted to the virtual media. The pandemic situation is not going to persist, hence normal life with &ldquo;work out of home&rdquo; tag will soon be back, with same physical workplace in force. As it has been said that &ldquo;This too shall pass&rdquo;, thus pandemic will soon pass, returning us the normalcy and original way of working with colleagues, learning with classmates and enjoying the world of cheer and positivity.</p>\r\n', 'Snigdha Kashyap', 0, 1391, '2020-06-03'),
(48, 7, 'Challenges to the world economy in 2020', 'Challenges to the world economy in 2020', 'Challenges to the world economy in 2020, Challenges to the world economy in 2020 after covid-19', 'Essay is about Challenges to the world economy in 2020', '<p>The world economy hurts. A growth of 1.4% for advanced economies and an increase of 4.2% for emerging countries. These are according to Euro monitor, the forecasts for the world economy in 2020, which is marked by three risk factors: the commercial war, the fall in consumption, and the coronavirus.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>The outbreak of the epidemic has become an unexpected actor on the game board of the world economy</strong>. Although according to Euro monitor, China is the country with the greatest risk in the face of the situation, the report warns that if the outbreak of the epidemic continues to spread throughout the planet, the risk of a global recession will increase, weighed down by the reduction of consumption and the fall in business investment.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The social unrest seen across the world in 2019 is also expected to continue in 2020, challenging both policymakers and business models.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Five areas of potential threat:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p><strong>US-Iran conflict may lead to a spike in global oil prices</strong></p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;The Economist Intelligence Unit has estimated that there is a 25 per cent chance that the US and Iran will engage in a direct, conventional war, which would have devastating consequences for the global economy. It has also pointed out that there is a distinct possibility that the Strait of Hormuz, which is a source of around 20 per cent of global oil supplies transit,&nbsp;could be closed for an extended period of time.</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p><strong>A trade war may break out between the US and the EU&nbsp;</strong></p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>The Economist Intelligence Unit also predicts that the EU-US tensions will rise further this year, as the recent completion of a first-phase US-China trade deal has caused the US&rsquo;s attention to shift back to the EU&rsquo;s trade surplus with the US, and the EU&rsquo;s position becomes more assertive with a new Commission in place. As a result, a further escalation in tariffs involving the US and EU auto industries cannot be ruled out. The report estimates 25 per cent chances of its occurrence.</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p><strong>Coronavirus may take a lasting toll on the global economy&nbsp;</strong></p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>The EIU has assessed a 20 per cent probability that the virus will not be completely contained in China until mid-2020, and a 5 per cent chance will remain of it being uncontained beyond 2020. In the latter worst-case scenario, the economic impact would be much deeper and more persistent.</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p><strong>Debt burdens may cause a recession across emerging markets&nbsp;</strong></p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>Fragile economies that have recently seen a stabilisation in their currencies, such as Turkey and Argentina, could rapidly fall back into crisis, and new crises could emerge, particularly in the countries hoping for bilateral support from China or regional powers.</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p><strong>Hong Kong protests may cause an exodus from Asia&rsquo;s biggest financial centre</strong></p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>The EIU report has also highlighted that there is a distinct chance that protests could flare up again this year if existing civil rights are seen to be under threat over the longer term. This could occur around the elections for the Legislative Council scheduled for September 2020.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>One question that might be asked is whether the coronavirus crisis will undermine <strong>globalization</strong>. The answer is that this has already happened. Many countries have already engaged in protectionist action related to the crisis. Several have imposed restrictions on exports of medical supplies, drugs, and food. These include the&nbsp;United Kingdom, Brazil, India, Turkey, South Korea, and Russia. The intention of such policies is to assure adequate supplies, but the reality is that such action usually results in shortages.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Meanwhile, some of the challenges to globalization that preceded the coronavirus crisis&nbsp;remain. These include the continuing high level of US tariffs on Chinese goods, continued US tariffs on steel and aluminium, continued US threats of protectionist action against the European Union, and US refusal to allow the appointment of new members of the Appellate Body of the World Trade Organization. The coronavirus crisis could provide the US administration with added support for these policies. Even if President Trump is succeeded by former Vice President Biden next year, Biden (who is more of an internationalist) will likely face significant pressure within his own party to be tough on China and other trading partners.</p>\r\n', 'Sangeeta Paul', 1, 3282, '2020-06-10');
INSERT INTO `essay` (`id`, `ref_id`, `title`, `meta_title`, `meta_key`, `meta_desc`, `description`, `posted_by`, `winner`, `views`, `posted_date`) VALUES
(49, 7, 'Is  being vegetarian the way to go for the world  ?', 'Is  being vegetarian the way to go for the world  ?', 'Is  being vegetarian the way to go for the world  ?,vegan way, vegeterian', 'Essay is about Is  being vegetarian the way to go for the world  ?', '<p>The world is in a warfare aganist diseases also problems. The only hope is vaccines that arise from a scientific temper . India is unique in the world . The vast range of acivities may include ayurveda , sidha ,unani , homeo medicines . They are sidelined as contributions to the world. The vegetarian food in India is a custom . We all have health problems. The western culture imparted in India is a hurde aganist culture. vegetarian food contains stuff that reduces health problems . it reduces weight , pressure,cholestrol and sugar.I heard the world vegetarian twice in my life .One is as vague .The other from a ayurvedic hospital .the human immunity system works from food system.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Today vegetarian is the food of the poor people .There are poor ,in India also poverty besides development in upper income nations. The poverty problem arise from pre-independence periods.The world has a model.We must keep our health in order. For the world , even mental problems are a side feature of vegetarian food. if we eat less ,the chance of being sick is less.The lust of life comes from food also. The elements of food deficiency come from inadequate and improper supply of food supplements.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>vegetarian food taken by thrice a day is the way to go for the world. India has a domain in the world. Yoga is based on vegetarian food. Vegetarian food eliminates bad blood from the body. Yoga for the world is ,way to go for the world. Bill gates seldom eats vegetarian food . It is a universal phenomenon.Rich man&#39;s vegetarian food is a medicine for the world. All the hurdles in sustainable development ,can be extended to tanthric and yogic practices.All meditations include vegetarian food in their agenda.Anyway the agenda of the Landalords become victorious.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Simplicity is the greatest unity in the world. Quiet movements are life&#39;s rewards.|&quot; Bring nature to our custody .It will exploit the humans &quot; . Capital is a coward says eminent medical scientists. Most of the scientists of world suggest fasting and the vegetarian food for medical fitness and energy saving. Our hope in health is health is wealth. Due to vegetarian food , our health is restored. Our health abuse can be restored ,due to stroke and admissions. Our hope depends on abuse and restorations.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Obesity is the due causes of the non-vegetarian food stuff&#39;s. Western culture and the dilemmas are pre-determined. All coco-cola drinks are monopoly&#39;s in -house R &amp; D , and when they are made shut -down, it is the way of the world ,to go for the INDIA.&quot; The world can live without India , Can India live without the world &quot; ?. Today in India (India Today ) ,the above Quotation is sub-standard. India is a manufacturing hub today. Some of the Doctoral theses in Economics are sub-standard ,due to the absence of sustainable development thought. Rich man&#39;s food is poor man&#39;s world order. Darwinism is the root cause of aeisthism and ungodly practices.If we write a novel on Charles Darwin , India is untouched.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Vegetarian food is the way to go for the world. The way is life and the truth to dignity. Dignity is brought into the world ,through health and fitness. We forget some of our philosophy in life, due to dignity. No life without job and girlfriend is a ,is a ,Pioneer Dogma in esteemed life. Our esteemed life is Non-vegetarian. The world is above our esteem and the hope is un-expected. For some people prosperity starts with non-vegetarian food.</p>\r\n', 'Abraham Johnson Anchaniyil', 0, 1408, '2020-06-10'),
(51, 8, 'How can the global economy survive Corona?', 'How can the global economy survive Corona?', 'How can the global economy survive Corona?, global economy survive Corona, global economy survive post Corona', 'Essay is about How can the global economy survive Corona?', '<p>The novel corona pandemic is surviving against the odds and bringing nightmare to the world where every sphere of our lives brought into grinding halt. It has given an worth full impression among the people that whether the world can survive in this tumultuous span or else whether the people can get rid of this pandemic. The governments of today are fully geared up to invigorate the economy by pursuing pragmatic approach to stimulate growth prospects.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The corona virus that was erupted in the Wuhan city of the China brought the whole world under its glitches where the gravity of the virus ransacked every walk in the world to a grinding halt by exuding it&rsquo;s propensity . The epidemiologist all over world studied the genesis of the virus and advocated strict lockdown and social distance are the best ailment to ameliorate the virus transmission and flatten the curve in the world. The countries in view of this bitter truth raced against time one after the another in imposing strict lockdown in their respective countries due to this world was caught in standalone situation. The consequent to this the global economy is in dire straits where the production and supply was stagnated due to the pandemic . The marginal and down trodden sections of the society bear the brunt of this virus where their livelihoods are deprived.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The governments noticed the ill-effects of the contemporary situation that was persisting in the world and had taken the pragmatic steps to contend the ongoing situation. In view of that it had a series of deliberations with the honchos of the various sector in the economy and take their views into consideration by incorporating their views in policy formulation. The wise approach is the need of the day for every government to survive in this desperate situation and there are plethora of measures that are in line of action for the government to subdue the virus in a dovetail manner without debilitating the economy much more and by spinning the vicious growth cycle of the economy . The government should categorize the places that have registered with highest infection rate in one zone and relax the public life in the remaining zones according to the hindsight.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The central banks of the myriad nations are planning to stimulate the economy by offering unconventional monetary policies such as the low interest rates to the industries that are confronting with the ready cash crunch in the economy ,purchasing the long term bonds as proposed in the operation twist etc yields the growth to pick up. It should also re-schedule the loans that have been taken by the small-scale sector industries and companies so that the unease will weeded out among them. The government in tandem with the central banks should also lose its purse strings by relaxing their respective fiscal deficit targets in order to give impetus to the economy through capital expenditure. The government should relax the restrictions on the essential sectors that are in dire need of the medical masks, personal protection equipment , medicines etc to support the lives of the people those who are in dire need. The government should trickle down the monetary support to the most vulnerable sections of the people in the society by depositing the respectable amount in their bank accounts so that the lower rung strata of the society will start purchasing goods from the market and this in turn will pick up demand in the economy. The government should reopen the economy in a phased manner by providing and taking the security measures to the employees. The others initiatives of the governments to instill the vigor and vitality in the economy are by giving relaxation to the income tax payers by increasing the tax slab rate.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The government should give monetary support to the rural sector especially to the farmers where they are going for sowing in the Kharif season due to the upfront monsoon climate and this leads to employment generation on one side and also avert the shortfall in the food grain production.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Lastly, hope the wisdom of knowledge will pervade among the people and the governments in the world to give knockout punch to the corona by joining hand-in-hand for bright prospects in the economy.</p>\r\n', 'B. Dwarakanadha Reddy', 0, 1224, '2020-06-29'),
(52, 8, 'How can the global economy survive Corona?', 'How can the global economy survive Corona?', 'How can the global economy survive Corona?, Global economy after corona,', 'Essay on How can the global economy survive Corona?', '<p>The entire world has stopped with a self-imposed lockdown conditions, the pollution levels came down, several migrants have slept with empty stomachs, most of the humanity have lost its dear ones, animals roamed freely of course with some man-animal conflict&hellip; thanks to the CORONA VIRUS induced COVID-19 PANDEMIC. Having origin at the Wuhan province of China, this virus now spread to the entire world, causing havoc like conditions, which the humanity have never experienced (at least for this generation) in its known history.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This pandemic has affected each &amp; every sector of the economy ranging from agriculture to manufacturing to service sector. In a globalized &amp; interconnected world the impact on one sector will spill over to other sectors as well. This can be observed from the crash of oil &amp; natural gas industry as a result of standstill of transportation sector.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Economic shock of COVID &ndash; 19 pandemic is not just a demand shock but also a massive supply shock. As per the assessment of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the global economy, due to this pandemic, is expected to shrink by over 3% in 2020 &ndash; the steepest slowdown since the Greatest Depression of 1930&rsquo;s &amp; the Global Financial Crisis of 2007-09 &amp; as per the World Bank(WB) assessment the global unemployment rate will likely climb to its highest level since 1965.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Having seen the assessment reports of IMF &amp; WB there arises a question&hellip; how the global economy survives this COVID pandemic? In order to rejuvenate the global economy, the economists have suggested various measures, some of which are as follows:</p>\r\n\r\n<p>First one is the need to strengthen the health care system in all the countries with a good amount of their economy on Research &amp; Development(R&amp;D), health care infrastructure, medicine &amp; vaccine. They also have to maintain proper doctor to population ratio as prescribed by World Health Organization (WHO) i.e., one doctor for every 1000 population. The covid-19 pandemic has revealed the kind of sorry state of healthcare system in most of the countries. This should be given at most importance.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;a healthy nation will contribute more to it&rsquo;s economy&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Second one is the need to adopt sustainable development models. The covid pandemic have shown to the world the real culprit of climate change i.e., the human beings. This is proved in most of the countries with the reduction of pollution levels because of shutdown of most of the polluting sectors i.e., transportation, industrial sectors. Delhi has recorded low level of PM 2.5 in the recent decades !! Focus on green economy, circular economy, waste to energy, renewable energy, etc., should be the norm for the countries. More over they should abide by the Paris CoP-21 agreement on climate change. It&rsquo;s the best opportunity to move towards sustainable development &amp; strive to achieve SDG-2030.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&rdquo; We are in danger of destroying ourselves by our greed &amp; stupidity. We cannot remain looking inwards at ourselves on a small &amp; increasingly polluted &amp; overcrowded planet&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>\r\n	<p>Stephen Hawking</p>\r\n	</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>Third one is focus on Micro, Small &amp; Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), which are the growth engines &amp; employment generators of any economy. By providing the necessary kind of support in terms of capital, raw material &amp; regulations related to employment the governments can boost or rejuvenate the economy. At the same time, they have to ensure proper maintenance of sanitation, hygiene, &amp; social distancing to avoid another outbreak of covid like disease. The announcement of stimulus packages like credit support through banks is a case in point.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The fourth &amp; final one is focus on agriculture &amp; allied activities in rural areas where social distancing norm can be followed easily. Since this sector will have greater employment potential in most of the emerging &amp; under developed economies added with the reverse migration that happened during this pandemic (from urban to rural) there is a huge potential to make it more productive with some sustainable practices. This will help in the development of rural economy which used to contribute the most to the globe in this glocalised world.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Even though most of the economies announced stimulus packages to come out of this pandemic, like Japan has announced 21% of its GDP, USA- 13%, etc., the World Economic Forum(WEF) has noted &ldquo; there is concern that the size of packages may prove insufficient for the duration of the crisis; that disbursement may be slower than is needed; that not all firms in need would be targeted; &amp; that such programs may be overly reliant on debt financing.&rdquo; Hence, it&rsquo;s the need of the hour to focus on above mentioned strategies as suggested by economists to revamp the global economy &amp; tackle the future corona like viruses.</p>\r\n', 'G Naveen', 1, 2734, '2020-07-02'),
(53, 8, 'What is freedom? Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?', 'What is freedom? Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?', 'Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?,Lockdown restricts freedom,lockdown freedom', 'Essay on What is freedom? Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?', '<p>&ldquo;Freedom&rdquo; the word freedom means the power or right to act, speak or think as individual wants. The state of not being imprisoned or enslaved is called freedom. As human beings, we are free to go anywhere anytime and do our legal activities. We do not have any constraints. Outside of the human realm, freedom generally does not have a political or psychological dimension.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Restrictions are particularly problematic for those who need to move in/out to find safety, but whose elementary freedom to move had been curtailed long before the COVID 19 outbreak. The severe consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic have disrupted everyday life international travel and many state borders have been closed.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In general, current restrictions are very problematic for people who do not have a home and for whom self-quarantine is hardly any option. For people with disabilities who remain without care and for people mostly women whose home is no haven. But the site of insecurity and domestic abuse. migrants are becoming one of the targets of the most restrictive measures.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Yes, lockdown is curtailment or our right to freedom. The lockdown and other executive measures in India are backed by the epidemic diseases act of 1897 and the disaster management act of 2005. When the Janta curfew was declared barely 4 hours were given to the crores of Indians to arrange their lives and. Livelihood in an orderly manner. the chaotic aftermath of the national lockdown has been evidenced by heartwrenching scenes at the railway stations, interstate bus terminals, state borders, labour markets et when scores of people have been subjected to a period of enforced unemployment while being marooned far away from the sanctuary of their homes.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>While orders under Section 144, CrPC restricts collective assembly, can the NDMA direct a &quot;lockdown&quot; which draws the &quot;Lakshman Rekha&quot; at the citizen&#39;s door and compels her into virtual imprisonment for 21 days? Is this not a virtual death sentence to the daily wager, the street vendor, the migrant worker, the small trader? Clause (a) and (e) of Article 39 requires the government to take steps to ensure that citizens have a right to adequate means of livelihood, and citizens are not forced by economic necessity to enter avocations unsuited to them. These obligations are among the Directive Principles of State Policy which are considered to be fundamental in the governance of the country. The present lockdown would create conditions that run contrary to these obligations. The choice between COVID-19 and economic death is difficult. The citizen howsoever noble a motive has been left deprived of even her right to chose. Risking inevitable brickbats, I dare say that these were the very difficult choices that required a balancing act &ndash; which, according to the leader of one of our neighboring countries, weighed on him in deciding against an enforced shut down.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This imposition of a lockdown has resulted in a virtual abrogation of many of the civil liberties guaranteed under Article 19 of the Constitution including the right to mobility, right to reside anywhere in India, right to organize, and peaceably assemble, right to carry on any trade, occupation or vocation. It is also vital that the current curtailment of civil liberties is limited to the duration of the present crisis and not a moment beyond that. On the contrary, there is currently a live danger of a &quot;new normal&quot; being created and used by government agencies to expand restrictions of civil liberties and human rights. Continued and widespread surveillance should always be avoided. The patterns by which this particular virus spreads cannot be made a justification for putting in place a surveillance system that will last and be applicable well beyond this time of medical crisis.&quot;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This pandemic has allowed Governments all across the globe to make laws, pass ordinances, and orders infringing on democratic and human rights and suspending all avenues of appeal. People are brainwashed to believe that such curtailment is for their good in combating Corona for which no proof is available or visible. Measures like closing businesses, enforcing social distancing, and keeping people off the street, including curfews and bans on gatherings, are needed to control the rapid spread of the coronavirus. But there is a serious risk that these efforts are leading to a new wave of authoritarianism</p>\r\n', 'Sangeeta Paul', 0, 737, '2020-07-02'),
(54, 8, 'Handling the migrant labor issue during corona, discuss', 'Handling the migrant labor issue during corona, discuss', 'Handling the migrant labor issue during corona, discuss, migrant labor issue, labor migration', 'Essay on Handling the migrant labor issue during corona.', '<p>Amidst a global pandemic, which has hit India especially hard, significant attention has been given to another major crisis that has broken out in India, namely the Migrant Labor crisis. Hundreds of thousands (of a total of approximately 40 million) migrant labourers have been seen returning to their hometowns on foot, under (literally) life-threatening circumstances.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It is a widely known fact that many Indians leave their hometowns (usually villages or small towns with very little opportunity for income and personal growth) and migrate to cities seeking jobs and better incomes; this move from rural settings to urban settings in search for ameliorated standards of living is explained by the Harris-Todaro model of migration.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>However, what India has recently witnessed was reverse-migration, from urban settings to rural settings. This was the case because after the lockdown, these migrant workers in the city did not have jobs to earn money from, which deprived them of the basic necessity of food. Although the government had announced that all salaries must be paid, even with a 30% reduction from the payment agreement, this did not apply to these migrant labourers because they do not get salaries under contracts; they get wages per hour, per day or per job.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The fact that a vast majority of these migrant labourers belong to the informal sector is a massive problem. Belonging to the informal sector deprives them of job security and social safety net policies, for a simple (yet irresponsible) reason that they are unaccounted-for in the government systems. The absence of a central registry for migrant workers makes them almost invisible to governmental welfare schemes. Thus, before the crisis, the government had shockingly inaccurate and obsolete data on the numbers (5.6 million from a 2011 census), skills and origins of migrants labourers (who are mostly from Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha and Rajasthan).</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Apart from being excluded from a bona fide arrangement of income and from welfare schemes, many migrant workers did not even have their own homes to live in; they lived in factory-provided accommodations, which were also snatched from them due to the lockdown, resulting in another reason for why they migrated.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But even after realizing these major sustenance issues that the migrant workers were facing, the government did not take any immediate action, either to provide them with the basic necessities of food and shelter or to arrange transportation for them to move back to their hometowns. This was a consequence of insufficient labor laws for inter-state migrant workers and it is no less than a human rights abuse to be devoid of basic necessities.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nThis unsupervised mass migration caused a lot of migrant deaths on the way home, as well as many possible health complications that might arise from such a challenging journey. In addition to this, the mass migration has also been suspected to have aggravated the spread of Covid-19.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The response of the government to this crisis was rather reactive than proactive. The union government firstly decided to give free food supplies of 5 kg grain (rice or wheat) per labourer and 1 kg chana per family for 2 months; this measure was truly benevolent, however, not generous enough. Labourers usually have larger families, which will need more support than just the total of 6 kg of food supplies per month. Moreover, these provisions are promised only for 2 months, which is not enough for the workers to find sturdy employment to sustain their families, unless they risk their lives again by moving back to the cities even with the heavy contamination of those regions.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The union finance minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, has announced initiation of 25 schemes under the umbrella scheme of PM Garib Kalyan Rojgar Abhiyan, which is aimed at creating employment in various fields. Nevertheless, the Abhiyan will take about 125 days to come into effect.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Non-governmental experts have suggested that migrant workers should form cooperatives and unions in their respective hometowns because they can help each other gain business based on skills, and may later even re-enter urban markets with demands for social security and better working conditions. Moreover, having cooperatives and unions, as suggested by one 2013 ILO brief, will ensure that these workers do not have to work in sweat-shops. Creating jobs for themselves will not only empower these migrant workers, but will also aid in balanced regional development, which fortifies the Atmanirbhar initiative on a regional level.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>To avoid a crisis as such in the future, there have been talks of creating a separate ministry and separate laws for inter-state migrant labourers, who are safeguarded neither by union or state laws nor ILO laws; this seems like a possibility now due to skill-mapping done by states during migration</p>\r\n', 'Purvi Soni', 0, 1203, '2020-07-02'),
(55, 8, 'Is Working From Home The Next Big Thing as Companies and Individuals Can Save Resources Like Time and Money?', 'Is Working From Home The Next Big Thing as Companies and Individuals Can Save Resources Like Time and Money?', 'Is Working From Home The Next Big Thing as Companies and Individuals Can Save Resources Like Time and Money?, work from home, WFH, Time and money', 'Essay on Is Working From Home The Next Big Thing as Companies and Individuals Can Save Resources Like Time and Money?', '<p>&ldquo;When we are no longer able to change a situation, we are challenged to change ourselves&rdquo; &ndash; Victor Frankl</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Sharing light banters while preparing an excel sheet in the office cubicle, having a quality time with the colleagues over a cuppa or lunch breaks, board meetings in large conference rooms &ndash; well, &lsquo;workplace culture&rsquo; may not be the same anymore, thanks to the technological wonders of the 21st century. Bill Gates has rightly said, &ldquo;We are changing the world with technology&rdquo; as the third decade of this century is gradually lapping up &lsquo;work-from-home&rsquo;. Lockdown induced by the worldwide carnage of the novel corona virus has led to the closure of the traditional workplaces which has only made working from home the new normal.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;The world as we have created it is a process of our thinking. It cannot be changed without our thinking&rdquo; &ndash; Albert Einstein</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The topsy-turvy start of 2020 has brought a paradigm shift in the mode of working. From a niche practice restricted to a few industries, remote working has become the new norm in most businesses to ensure social distancing in the COVID-19 era. The concept of virtual workplace is gaining momentum as it is paying rich dividends in terms of cost savings, convenience and productivity gains. Working from the comfort of home cuts down on employees&rsquo; commute expenses and time to office, thereby enhancing productivity as they get more opportunity to maintain work-life balance. An employer too can slash a huge chunk of his establishment costs which involves air-conditioning, furnishing, cafeteria and pass on the benefits to his workforce.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Remote working offers the employers the privilege of hiring professionals with requisite skills, experience and personality instead of engaging local talent. By virtue of this, the employers also get the chance of getting the maximum returns. The lockdown has brought the commercial activities of several organizations to a grinding halt, disabling them to hike the salary of their staff. However, they are compensating this by rewarding their working professionals with health or shopping e-vouchers for their performance and this practice will remain even after the pandemic disappears. This will enable the management bosses to not only keep the wage bill down, but also to improve the level of cash-flow in the business.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Heightened technological innovations like Google Meet, Zoom Conferencing or Skype Meetings are transcending physical barriers, luring both the employers and employees to adapt to the flexible work schedule because of improved connectivity. Reduced stress, in absence of negotiating the peak-hour traffic in roads, is ultimately reflected in their productive worksheets. Employees can earn brownie points by investing their extra time on work. Customized working hours instead of the conventional nine to five model helps them focus more on their assigned projects, compared to their in-office counterparts. Absence of compulsory dress code in virtual meetings prevents them from shelling out extra bucks.Spending quality time with loved ones coupled with enjoying home-made meals keeps them fit, both physically and mentally, thereby lowering the need for casual leaves. Comfortable work environment allows them to work at ease, keeping them abreast from the office politics, external distractions or noises.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>With the COVID-19 figures scaling new heights daily, more and more companies are taking up this new trend. Facebook, Twitter are contemplating the option of distance working for their staffers on a permanent basis. IT firms like Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Infosys and Wipro have also joined the bandwagon with a majority of their manpower continuing to work-from-home. Public sector is also embracing the new culture as the draft guidelines issued by the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT) have hinted at providing the option of work-from-home to the select officials for 15 days in a year. The National Informatics Centre (NIC) is also looking at revising its existing security measures, in consultation with the Ministry of Home Affairs for accessing classified file/information in e-office.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In a post pandemic world, office spaces will be undergoing huge changes as a blended model of work culture is the way forward to overcome the hurdles posed by poor internet connectivity and other logistical issues, especially in India. It is the most viable option to beat the economic blues as salaried persons can get benefited only if their patrons are able to register profit by shedding off those &lsquo;unnecessary&rsquo; expenditure in maintaining set-up costs and lease out the extra space for other purposes.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;You can&rsquo;t stop the future, you can&rsquo;t rewind the past. The only way to learn the secret...is to press play.&rdquo; &ndash; Jay Asher</p>\r\n', 'Chitrak Dey', 0, 1569, '2020-07-02'),
(56, 8, 'What is freedom? Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?', 'What is freedom? Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?', 'What is freedom? Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?, Lockdown freedom, lockdown affects freedom', 'Essay on What is freedom? Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?', '<p>Imagine you have vantage to use the boon of nature,science and society but you don&rsquo;t have liberty to use those things to make your life fruitful. Does such life have any meaning? The answer is obviously no. That&rsquo;s the importance of freedom in one&rsquo;s life. <strong>Mahatma Gandhi has said &quot;freedom is the breath of life.&quot;</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>When our constitution was under evolution, its makers were very much aware about the nosogenic condition of the citizens in the absence of freedom and that is why they enshrined the right to freedom as the foremost fundamental right of the citizen, which makes the word democracy meaningful.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Right to freedom is defined under <strong>article 19-22</strong> of the constitution. Here we are mainly concerned with some provisions of <strong>Article 19 i.e.,19(1)(d) and 19(1)(g)</strong> that are affected during this lockdown. Those clauses are&hellip;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>(d) To move freely throughout the territory of India.</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>(g) To practice any profession or to carry on any occupation trade or business.</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>To exercise freedom we should know its characteristics. Article 19 is not absolute and reasonable restrictions provided under <strong>Article 19(2) to 19(6)</strong> may be imposed by the state.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Lockdown : why it is imposed</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>On 11th of March, WHO declared the Covid-19 as pandemic. It originated in china and quickly spread throughout the world. Pandemic means a disease that has spread in multiple countries around the world at the same time.It becomes more fatal in community transmission stage i.e when there is no clear source or the origin of the infection in a new community. In order to tackle the severity of this disease India utilised the tool of lockdown.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>According to<strong> Chanakya&#39;s rule &quot;it is better to hide when enemy is invisible&quot;.</strong> Lockdown portrayed same rule and became a shield against this virus. It is a measure requiring the closure of public and private establishment in order to restrict the large - scale movement of the people. Lockdown is not synonym of curfew. The difference is that essential services continue to operate in lockdown period and people may access such services. Though it is less restrictive, still its violation will invoke penal provisions.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Is lockdown a curtailment of right to freedom?</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The lockdown has affected two of our fundamental rights which are mentioned above.To know the answer of it first check its constitutional validity. Firstly,<strong>Article 21</strong> talks about <strong>right to life</strong> guaranteed by constitution. It is a positive obligation on the state to provide healthy environment to its citizen. <strong>&quot;Right to health is an integral part of the right to life&quot; held in State of Punjab v M.S. Chawla AIR 1997</strong>. Hence lockdown was the need of the hour.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Secondly, reading <strong>Article 19</strong> especially the <strong>provisions 19(5) and 19(6)</strong> state about <strong>reasonable restrictions</strong> which can be imposed on these rights in the interest of the general public provided it is done under a duly enacted law.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The law which was enforced to tackle the situation qualified the word duly enacted law. Reading the provisions of <strong>Epidemic disease Act 1897 </strong>which is 123 year old law got <strong>sanction under Article 372</strong> of the Constitution, made to tackle the bubonic plague which had spread in slums of Mumbai back then; empower state to take all necessary measures to combat the virus.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Another step had taken through <strong>Disaster management Act 2005 </strong>which by terming Covid-19 as disaster, confer power on the PM,being ex- officio chairperson of the NDMA under <strong>section 3(2)(a) of the Act has power under section 6(2)(i)</strong> to take measures for the prevention and mitigation of the disaster. The guidelines for <strong>social distancing had specially issued under section 10(2)(1) of the Act.</strong> So as far as legal prospect is concerned, lockdown was sound law.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Thus when lockdown is constitutionally valid it can&rsquo;t be said as a curtailment of any right to freedom as article itself envisaged that reasonable restrictions on freedom can be imposed in the interest of general public. <strong>&rdquo;To be reasonable restrictions there must be a direct and proximate nexus between the restriction imposed and the object sought to be achieved&rdquo;, held in case K.K.kochuni V. State of Madras AIR 1960</strong>. Here the mischief behind lockdown was to curb the spread of this deadly disease, hence it qualified as reasonable restrictions under Article 19(5) and (6).</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In the words of <strong>Virginia wolf &quot;to enjoy freedom we have to control ourselves.&quot;</strong> This lockdown delineate this quote. People need to understand the main challenge in present scenario is to survive when this catastrophic disease has claimed so many lives and continue to do so. People should abide by the rules and guidelines which are periodically issued by the government and take measures prescribed by the medical agencies until there is a medicine to cure this disease.</p>\r\n', 'Shraddha Srivastava', 1, 3261, '2020-07-02'),
(57, 8, 'What is freedom? Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?', 'What is freedom? Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?', 'What is freedom? Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?', 'Essay on What is freedom? Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?', '<p><em><strong>What is freedom?</strong></em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Freedom is that state of being, where one is under no hindrance to express his/her thoughts, feelings or to do his/her deeds. Thus, in a state of freedom the human mind has unlimited bounds in expressing its own magnanimity. Freedom as a state of being is synonymous with positive faculties of mind like joyousness or happiness. In this way, under the state of freedom the human mind, body or soul is unhindered by any barrier or shackles. The other meaning of freedom is that state where one is free to move or do one&rsquo;s daily chores in an unrestricted way or without any barriers. Therefore, it would not be an exaggeration to state that, when there is freedom there is happiness, happiness and happiness all around.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>At the same time, the state of freedom must be enjoyed by not obstructing the growth or desires of our fellow beings of our immediate society. In such a scenario, freedom as a state of being will usurp into a state of bohemianism. Then, freedom will itself will turn up into a situation of loop sided one thus becoming despotism. Freedom is such a situation which engulfs one and all in his/her body, mind and soul. Therefore, in such a scenario, freedom can never be usurped on an individual rather it is such a feeling which engulfs the free person that he gets utmost relief from others despotism and domination.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Therefore, it is pivotal to remember that, while enjoying freedom one must not act as a hindrance for his fellow beings in the process. In other words, constructive ways must be adopted while enjoying freedom. One must therefore adopt constructive approach in enjoying freedom. Constructive approach implies one&rsquo;s enjoyment of freedom must not act as a barrier for his fellow beings. Therefore, one must adopt a careful and cautious approach in enjoying one&rsquo;s freedom. He must remember that his enjoyment of freedom does not become a thing of pain for others. In such a scenario, true freedom will lose its relevance and the very concept of freedom will boomerang itself into a stage of anarchy, disharmony and hindrances for others.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><em><strong>Is lockdown a curtailment of our right to freedom?</strong></em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>At the present time the whole of the world is under the grip of Covid-19 pandemic. As the Covid-19 virus is contagious, so our country being a victim of the virus we have been compelled to declare lockdown in the country like most of the other countries of the world. Here, at this juncture it is worth pondering, &ldquo;whether lockdown is a curtailment of our right to freedom?&rdquo; This question has two aspects. Firstly, anything done for the betterment of the people or in other for the common masses of the country is always welcome. At the same time, we should in this regard remember that, what is the right to freedom in a pandemic situation if it only brings in death, destruction and anarchy for the countrymen. Therefore, from one aspect of the situation imposition of lockdown in the country or in other words, the move to impose lockdown has a lot of positivity.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Secondly, at the same time, there is another aspect of the lockdown initiative. With the imposition of the lockdown the whole of the country has come into a standstill. With shops, establishments being closed people or mostly the daily wage earners have lost their avenues of earnings. Therefore, we must remember that imposition of lockdown along with hungry mouths inside the houses due to lockdown in the country is itself a pathetic situation. In such a scenario the imposition of lockdown may certainly be considered as a deterrent in the way of enjoying the true sprit of freedom in the real sense of the term. This is so because, real enjoyment of freedom with an empty belly is never a possibility.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Therefore, the way our of such a scenario is rightly the steps like PM Kisan, Atma Nirbhar Bharat , One Nation One Ration Card, granting of cheap loans etc., thereby implementing all these steps by easing the lockdown gradually and continuously but certainly looking at the gravity of the prevailing situation. Here in this regard, I would like to state that, there are two aspects in Politics-Public Administration duo. One is policy formulation and the other is policy implementation. Therefore, we have mostly formulated our policies mostly in the right way. Now it is the time for our civil servants to implement these government schemes in a proper and a coherent manner. Then only we will herald in a new era among the masses of our country by ushering a new feather in their lives. This feather is of enjoying a sense of relief from hunger and starvation which itself will usher in a new path and one of the aspects of this new path is a sense of happiness with a sense of engulfing freedom.</p>\r\n', 'Jnandeep Bora', 0, 2581, '2020-07-02'),
(58, 8, 'Is Work From Home next big thing as companies and individuals save resources like time and money?', 'Is Work From Home next big thing as companies and individuals save resources like time and money?', 'Is Work From Home next big thing as companies and individuals save resources like time and money?, work from home, WFH', 'Essay on Is Work From Home next big thing as companies and individuals save resources like time and money?', '<p>In recent outbreak of COVID -19 Pandemic, the mandatory requirement of<br />\r\nkeeping physical distance has made many companies, especially those in IT<br />\r\nsector to ask their employees to work from home. Work from home has<br />\r\nstarted mainly with third industrial revolution. Use of computer, the need to<br />\r\nbe on internet or any such connected platforms has enabled companies to<br />\r\noffer their employees flexibility of working From Home (WFH) with sufficient<br />\r\nmonitoring. In this essay we will discuss about pros and cons of work from<br />\r\nhome, how can it be made more effective etc and the way forward.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nPros of work from home:<br />\r\n<br />\r\nRelated to Transportation:<br />\r\n<br />\r\nFirst and foremost would be that it saves a lot of time &ndash; commuting back and<br />\r\nforth from work - Especially in dense urban areas with heavy traffic jams. It<br />\r\nalso saves lot of fuel, eases burden on public transportation and road<br />\r\ninfrastructure. Hence saves cost also.<br />\r\nSavings on office facilities and infrastructure:<br />\r\nCompanies need to provide office space, desk, chair, computer, lighting, air<br />\r\ncondition, conference rooms, parking space for individual&rsquo;s vehicles etc. All this<br />\r\ncan be minimized, though cannot be completely done away with, if we adopt<br />\r\nWFH wherever and whenever possible.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nMore work &ndash;life-balance:<br />\r\n<br />\r\nTime saved in commuting can be spent qualitatively with family. More over<br />\r\nwork can be scheduled according to one&rsquo;s team&rsquo;s choice and can have leisure<br />\r\ntime to pursue one&rsquo;s passions. Many people quit everything upon joining work.<br />\r\nThis has increased the stress level of many.<br />\r\nCan help in women empowerment:This also restricts their career choices. With WFH getting more acceptances,<br />\r\nthey can have wider career options. Women participation in work force can be<br />\r\nimproved. Work place harassment can be avoided.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nCons of Work From Home (WFH):<br />\r\n<br />\r\nLoss of social interaction:<br />\r\n<br />\r\nIn many creative fields, ideas emerge during social interactions. For example, in<br />\r\na seminar new ideas are discussed over a Tea or Coffee break. This cannot<br />\r\nhappen in case of WFH. Work gets easier when you are surrounded by people.<br />\r\nYou can ask your superiors for help whenever you are stuck. You have<br />\r\nmeetings in conference halls to pitch in ideas and improvise upon them. This<br />\r\nall is going to be missed with WFM</p>\r\n\r\n<p>May affect women negatively:<br />\r\n<br />\r\nWomen may get relaxation from house hold work when they are at office. This<br />\r\nis true in joint families where women abuse is accepted as a daily routine.<br />\r\nWith WFM, they may never get off from house hold work. More over many<br />\r\nIndian house hold have minimal infrastructure to support office work. For<br />\r\nexample, they only have a single laptop- this is used by man head of the house,<br />\r\nleaving women with no options. Internet connection is also not universal (not<br />\r\neven 50%). In rural areas the situation is even worst.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Effects livelihood of small shop keepers:</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There will be a small coffee shop near every office. If WFH becomes new<br />\r\nnorm, all those people will be jobless. Housekeeping, Security, Clerks work force<br />\r\nwill be minimized. Since they are not skilled work force, it will be very difficult<br />\r\nfor them to move to a different kind of job.<br />\r\nLot of distractions and no leisure from work, change in lifestyle:<br />\r\nKids always are around to disturb us. For most of us job gives a regular<br />\r\nroutine to follow. This makes our body and mind organized. With WFH &ndash; the<br />\r\nsleeping, eating habits may go to a toss.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Can WFH be adopted universally?Answer is a big no. There are many jobs where you need to be present on field for effective or any learning. For example, a lab technician cannot guide an engineering student to perform a chemistry experiment over online. Similarly, school is not a place to just learn academic subjects, but a place the personality you are.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Way forward:<br />\r\n<br />\r\nTo begin with we can chart out what kind of organizations have 100% WFH,<br />\r\nwhat can have partial and kind of jobs where WFH is not effective. Then find<br />\r\nout certain parameters to compare the efficiency of workers while working<br />\r\nfrom office and Home. Once this is done, we can start with a giving 1 day or 2<br />\r\ndays in a week mandatory to WFH for all possible employees. If this goes well,<br />\r\nwe can have 1 or 2 days mandatory office days for all employees. Divide<br />\r\nemployees in to teams to have office days in rotation. This will have a win-win<br />\r\nsituation as employees and employers will save cost and time, will not miss on<br />\r\nsocialization. To avoid discrimination towards women or any other potential<br />\r\nemployee, employers can offer a laptop to them from the savings they make<br />\r\non infrastructure cost.</p>\r\n', 'Anusha Kolli', 1, 5223, '2020-07-02');
INSERT INTO `essay` (`id`, `ref_id`, `title`, `meta_title`, `meta_key`, `meta_desc`, `description`, `posted_by`, `winner`, `views`, `posted_date`) VALUES
(59, 9, 'Online schooling, can it be the future of education?', 'Online schooling, can it be the future of education?', 'Online schooling, can it be the future of education?, online schooling,future of education, online classes', 'Essay is about Online schooling, can it be the future of education?', '<p>Technology has become an integral part of our education system with the introduction of new-age digital platforms enhancing the academic landscape in India. Among these technology advancements, the online education has gain momentum with the availability of a number of companies and various government initiatives making inroads into our education system. The pedagogical evolution and the use of technology in the education sector have turned all focus on Indian education market, making the country second largest market for e-learning after the US..</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Making online courses more relevant</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Technology must be accessible to all the students, regardless of special needs, different learning styles, or demographics. The most successful strategy for creating an equitable tech experience is to use a platform that employs an accessible design in the earliest content development stages. To make the online education in India more impactful, UGC has permitted higher educational institutions in the country to offer Certificate, Diploma, and Degree Programmes in online mode to the students under the University Grants Commission (Online Courses) Regulations, 2018.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In critical times of pandemic such as the Covid-19 that has brought world to an almost complete lockdown, online education is turning out to be the saviour in these trying times. Besides, hampering the global economy, the outbreak has disrupted the educational institutions leaving education sector among the worst hit sectors.The pandemic has led to the indefinite closure of schools, colleges, universities and all extracurricular activities suspended, tens of millions of students have been told to go online to study across the globe. This sudden closure of educational institutions across the globe has forced the virtual delivery of vast number of courses. This also makes us wonder whether the future might just have become the present.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Online learning in India</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The online learning has gained prominence as the world fights Covid-19 pandemic. As most of the nations have adopted for online learning, many Indian edtech companies are also offering free online classes while some are doing it on subsidized rates.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Online tutoring platform Vedantu is providing free live classes which are usually paid for all its courses, including IIT preparation modules. It is also in talks with schools to offer platform support so that teachers can teach live for free. Others Educational Initiatives like (EI), Byjus, Unacademy and Gradeup are also increasing their free access for a limited period of time. Indian HRD Ministry has also decided to launch e-classes on its Swayam Prabha DTH channels for schools making online learning a new trend setter in the education sector.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Why online education matters</p>\r\n\r\n<p>E-learning tools provide a plethora of educational resources for both educators and students which they couldn&rsquo;t have access to, no matter what their location or status is. A student can learn from the top professor a continent away and that too in their own preferred time.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Easy Access:&nbsp;Online learning helps to eliminate both social and physical barriers, meaning if a student misses his class, he can access the lectures online if made available.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Variety of programmes and courses:&nbsp;From traditional university courses to completely online career colleges, higher education today offers a variety of options for students. This means that no matter what students study, from nursing to neuroscience, they can find the courses or programmes they need online.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Comfort and flexibility:&nbsp;Online courses give students/learners freedom of choosing time of their own. Students can study and work at their convenience. Course material is always accessible online, and it is unnecessary to make special library trips.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Career advancement:&nbsp;Students can take online courses and even complete entire degrees while working, while in-between jobs, or while taking time to raise a family. Also, earning a degree can show ambitiousness to prospective employers and a desire to remain informed and prepared for new challenges.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Teacher Development:&nbsp;E-learning is not only beneficial for students but also for the teachers as good teachers love to teach, but the best educators enjoy the opportunity to learn on a consistent basis. Teaching with e-learning resources as a means of updating and honing one&rsquo;s approach to teaching forces teachers to constantly up their game, in turn making professional development a daily activity.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>As with education, the workplace is becoming increasingly digitalised. The demand for computer scientists will increase globally in the next few years, and skills like coding and programming will become essential. However, skills like emotional intelligence, creativity, resilience, conflict resolution, or leadership will never go out of fashion.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>These are only a few reasons to choose an online education, and why 90 percent of students today think that&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.educations.com/study-guides/study-online/\">online learning</a>&nbsp;is the same or better than the traditional classroom experience. Every student must assess their unique situation and decide according to their needs and goals, and while this alternative to traditional education is not for everyone, it&#39;s still a convenient option with virtually endless options for international students all over the world.</p>\r\n', 'Sangeeta Paul', 0, 4136, '2020-07-21'),
(60, 9, 'Online schooling, can it be the future of education?', 'Online schooling, can it be the future of education?', 'Online schooling, can it be the future of education?, online schooling,future of education, online classes', 'Essay is about Online schooling, can it be the future of education?', '<p>Online schooling, can it be the future of education.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>As</strong> education is one of the most important key to open the ways of prosperous life and achieve ones goal. It helps us to build our own opinion and have own point of views on different things in life. It makes us a good and respected person and a good citizen. Not only this it also helps us to contribute our effort in the development of our economy and nation as well.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Education in ancient India</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>In ancient time education was not to get the marks or only achieve any goal in life. It was based on the idea to develop ones moral, intellectual and physical qualities, so that one can become an organic member of family and society. Physical education was very important in that days in comparison to mental education. children were sent to their gurus. They used to stay there for a long time and comes after completing their education.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Education in 19th and starting of 20th century</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Here there was a change in education sector. Children use to go to their schools, get the knowledge and come back to their home. They had to do their homeworks. Parents used to help them in their studies.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Here also physical education was important. Schools and colleges organises sports and other programs for students, as physical fitness makes a student mentally fit and active in their works.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Education in second decade of 20th century</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Here, there is a huge reform in education system. Though, it is same as in the beginning of 20 century, but it&nbsp; started depending mostly in digital classes. Even the children are in their schools ,they used to study in digital boards. Here, also physical education important. Schools used to teach yogas and organises sports activities time to time which makes students energetic and enthusiastic in their works .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But in 2020 due to covid-19 outbreak. The life of students, parents and teachers have been upended. Their normal education is disturbed.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The curriculum of school has been changed. Now, children have one option, &#39; study with their mobile phones or computers&#39;.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>They are only getting mental education that also not complete as all children do not have proper mobile phones or computers. Though, technology has helped a lot, made education flexible and accessible from anywhere in the world, it has given power to utilise time in the lockdown. But due to lack of communication with friends and teachers the adaptability, empathy, creativity and emotional intelligence of children have been decreasing. So, they are legging behind in the run of education. Physical education has become null. Even children cannot play with the friends in their societies. They all have to stay in their homes.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Without physical education mental education is nothing. Active body can only create active mind but we are helpless. we have to proceed with online education until and unless we don&#39;t have any vaccine. Till than parents have to keep their children busy in activities so that they can be creative during this concerning situation too.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Perhaps we cannot go back to pre-pendemic ways of living so easily. But we have to adopt some another ways, as online schooling cannot be the future of education.</p>\r\n', 'Anjali Sharma', 0, 2116, '2020-07-21'),
(61, 9, 'Has the family gained during corona times? The good, bad, & the ugly of being quarantined at home.', 'Has the family gained during corona times? The good, bad, & the ugly of being quarantined at home.', 'Has the family gained during corona times? The good, bad, & the ugly of being quarantined at home., family gained during corona times, good, bad of corona virus', 'Essay is about Has the family gained during corona times? The good, bad, & the ugly of being quarantined at home.', '<p>&ldquo;Being a family means you are a part of something very wonderful. It means you will love &amp; be loved for the rest of your life&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The family is the most important thing in anyone&rsquo;s life. Since the start of human civilization, the family played an important role in the development of human beings &ndash; socially, economically, culturally &amp; politically. When every thing goes smoothly there entered a devil into the global family, in the form of CORONA Virus, which disturbed the entire world&rsquo;s ecosystem. It came like a tsunami in the peaceful &amp; calm water.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The COVID-19 Pandemic have created multitude of problems like loss of livelihood, loss of dear ones, reverse migration, increased out of pocket expenditure, etc. All these are the one side of the coin only. On &nbsp;the flip side of the coin we can observe the headwinds &amp; tailwinds faced by the family.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>On the positive note we can say that the quarantine period coupled with lockdown of the nation have rejuvenated the joint family culture, by replacing the nuclear family culture, which came into picture after globalization of the world began. For the lonely living grand parents &amp; the children this became a big boom to spend the time with each other. It may not be possible to live together for such a long duration in the present competitive world, thanks to the COVID-19 Pandemic.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The children, the teenagers, working professionals, unmarried ones,&hellip; everybody has got the opportunity to taste the delicious mother&rsquo;s food, which they won&rsquo;t get from anywhere else. It further helped in strengthening the family relations. The conflicts, if any, were resolved in most of the cases ( Best example is my family only, where we used to have some misunderstandings. But now resolved. Thanks to the COVID-19). The stress levels of individuals, affected by corporatization,&nbsp; was evaporated with the support of family members &amp; improved the mental health of the individuals.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;When trouble comes, it&rsquo;s your family that supports you.&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>On the other hand the picture was very ugly &amp; deteriorated further the value system of our families. As per most of the sociologists, the social distancing norms &amp; the vulnerability risk of the elders to COVID-19 could spell the end of joint family in India, which was already in a deteriorating condition. The quarantine induced togetherness have made the family relations worsen than before. Living closely with the family members have furthered the wide between them due to difference of opinion &amp; the exchange of war of words.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The quarantine has further enhanced the pressure on the women in a patriarchal society. The dwindling incomes of the households have increased the hunger levels, especially our mothers and sisters, because they are the ones who sacrifice when anything happens badly. There is a war in our homes &mdash; more than 8,500 women were killed by their spouses and their family member and more than 1 lakh cases of domestic violence were reported in 2018 (NCRB 2018). Domestic violence is a reality that existed prior to coronavirus (COVID-19), and has intensified as a result of the lockdown, because women are locked in with their abusers 24x7, their housework and care work responsibilities have increased and all the stress and tensions are released on women. This further deteriorated the family system.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;The other implications of quarantine on the family are &ndash; 1)Raised demand for online education, because of shutdown of schools &amp; colleges, forced the parents to purchase the smart phones or laptops. This affected their financial coffers at the cost of their livelihood. This further lead to the gap between rich and poor. 2)If anyone in the family was attacked by the Corona, then there will be higher chances of spread of virus to the entire family &amp; may result into the loss of dear ones. This may disturb the family psychologically. 3) most of the parents were feeling badly with the ever increasing gap to see their relatives and children, &nbsp;because of the restrictions on traveling. This is not even compensated by the video calls.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>All these problems requires a holistic approach that should involve the government, non governmental organizations, &amp; civil society to come out of the pandemic imposed challenges &amp; strengthen the family system. We can adopt the strategies of family bubble concept of New Zealand to strengthen the family system in this pandemic situation.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&ldquo;Family is not defined by our genes, it is built and maintained through love.&rdquo;</p>\r\n', 'Naveen G', 0, 1871, '2020-07-21'),
(62, 9, 'India china border issues – how can India maintain balance between conflict & trade relations? is make in India a solution, even as raw materials are supplied by china', 'India china border issues – how can India maintain balance between conflict & trade relations? is make in India a solution, even as raw materials are supplied by china', 'india-china relations essay, india china relations upsc, line of actual control upsc, india china relations essay, indo china relations essay, johnson line and mcdonald line upsc, essay on india china relations, india-china relations upsc', 'Essay is about – India china border issues – how can India maintain balance between conflict & trade relations? is make in India a solution, even as raw materials are supplied by china', '<p>With the similarity in geography, climate &amp; colonial history India &amp; China share bilateral ties since the ancient historical period, especially after the spread of Buddhism. There used to happen various cultural exchanges, people to people contact &amp; bilateral trade. This saga was continued even today with more vigour with a catchphrase &ldquo;Hindi-Chini bhai bhai&rdquo; &nbsp;&amp; the addition of military exercises. However, the relations were not free from border issues. There occurred some major border tussles like 1962 war, 2017 Doklam stand-off &amp; the recent clash between security forces near LINE OF ACTUAL CONTROL (LAC) in Galwan valley.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;The major tussle between India &amp; China were the result of unsettled border disputes. There were contradicting border lines as per Johnsons line, McDonald line &amp; McMohan line. Aksai Chin is the main conflicting region through which LAC passes through, which China claims as part of Xinjiang province. Similarly, the north east frontier i.e., Arunachal Pradesh is also a conflicting area, which China claims as a part of Tibet.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The recent tussle between the two armies near the LAC region have escalated the tensions between the two nations. It led to the furtherance of protectionist policies adopted by India, like blocking of FDIs in border road construction projects, government approval for FDIs over Rs. 200 crore coming from neighbours (focused on China), &amp; the most controversial ban of 59 Chinese apps in India. Government of India (GoI) is also thinking of boycotting Chinese imports through its &ldquo;AtmaNirbhar Bharath Abhiyan (ANBA)&rdquo; scheme. And there arises a demand for boycotting Chinese goods throughout the country.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Balance between conflict &amp; trade :-</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp; While openness to trade doesn&rsquo;t automatically prevent war, there&rsquo;s a greater risk of conflict when countries grow less economically dependent on each other, as appears now be happening between India &amp; Pakistan. The case in point is that, India is importing lot of goods &amp; services from China to run the economy. For example, to fulfil its renewable energy targets India is importing nearly 90% of solar equipment since past 3 financial years from China. Similarly, India is importing 80% of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API) from China, which is the cheapest exporter of APIs &amp; most of India&rsquo;s MSME sector is depending on cheaper Chinese raw materials to run their units economically.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp; In this scenario, trade war with China, as an outcome of patriotic feelings raised due to the border tussles, is not the right step forward, as suggested by most of our economists. Any attempt to reduce imports from China through tariffs or other non-tariff barriers, will raise prices for Indian consumers i.e. we need to pay more for smart TV, mobile phones, car, air-conditioner. India also imports capital goods and intermediate products from China, such restrictions will affect domestic manufacturing competitiveness, and thus further erode the country&rsquo;s export competitiveness. Moreover, in the short-run, ensuring uninterrupted alternative supplies may not be a feasible option.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There is also the issue of Chinese investment in the Indian start-up space to contend with. Companies like Alibaba and Tencent have invested in &ldquo;unicorns&rdquo; such as Zomato, Paytm, Ola cabs and others. Even though Make in India &amp; ANBA are good initiatives, the blanket ban on trade with any country will hurt the nation&rsquo;s economy &amp; the dependent people&rsquo;s livelihood adversely.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>As discussed earlier, we should increase the trade relations coupled with cultural exchanges &amp; people to people contact to bring peace between the countries. India should rejuvenate the principles of Panchasheel, as well as the Bandung spirit of solidarity, friendship, &amp; cooperation. It should use its soft diplomacy to settle the border issue, as was done in the case of Bangladesh (exchange of border enclaves). India should maintain a balance between its relations with USA &amp; China, which are adversaries to each other. We shouldn&rsquo;t fall into the trap of western countries, which are trying to downgrade China. It may create animosity between India and China.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We&rsquo;ve to calculate the loss to our economy before launching any blanket ban on trade with China, if China too replicates our action. Obviously, it&rsquo;ll cost India severely when compared to China. Also, we&rsquo;ve to keep in mind the WTO rules &amp; regulations. If India wants to become global power, it should respect the international laws as well, unlike China. India should pursue the Chinese government to allow the export of Indian generic medicine, as well as our service sector personnel to bridge the burgeoning trade deficit, which is around $50billion &amp; is one of the factors of protectionist policies of India.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It is to be understood that that turning a border dispute into a trade war is unlikely to solve the border dispute. But, it doesn&rsquo;t mean that India should put aside its pride and act like a soft state. Hence, Boosting manufacturing sector beside avoiding a knee jerk reaction till the time we get Self reliant seems to be the profitable way forward. At this moment, it&rsquo;s particularly important to revisit the original aspiration of establishing diplomatic relations 70 years ago &amp; carry forward the spirit of good neighbourliness &amp; friendship, unity &amp; cooperation- otherwise the next fight will be still more serious.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\r\n', 'Naveen G', 0, 2429, '2020-07-21'),
(63, 9, 'Is humanity enough to handle crisis and serving people in need?', 'Is humanity enough to handle crisis and serving people in need?', 'Is humanity enough to handle crisis and serving people in need?', 'Essay is about Is humanity enough to handle crisis and serving people in need?', '<p><strong><em>INTRODUCTION</em></strong>: -The world being has seen crisis in one form or the other since time immemorial. I believe, these crises are the way in which nature or the mother earth proves its magnanimity. Emergence of crisis in this world is also a reminder for the humanity of the fact of its deviation from the right path, as far as, obeying nature is concerned. Therefore, in the light of these facts, it is crystal clear that as humanity being a part of the mother earth and, at the same time, to sustain itself in the world of ours, it, i.e., humanity must maintain its co-relation or coherence with other natural beings. As a natural animal, humanity will sustain crisis as well as usher itself with nature&rsquo;s varied blessings so long, mankind respects nature as being its slave but, not as its master. All in all, the answer to the question &ldquo;Is humanity enough to handle crisis and serving people in need?&rdquo; is quite in the negative.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In the case of the food chain for the world being, a single missing link in it can make the whole of the food chain a diabolic or an in coherent one, same is the case of crisis and crisis management and as far as its mitigation is concerned. This can be proved by the fact that, the air humanity breathes, the water that it drinks and the food it eats deriving from nature are quite pivotal. Any one of it missing for humanity may be termed as a form of crisis and consequently its dooms day may not be far away. In the long run, it is the humanity itself which must bow before mother earth in order to mitigate all these crises. As is the case with regards to the food chain same is the fact, as far as other crises and its mitigation are concerned.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The recent Corona virus crisis is a glittering example in this regard. In this impending crisis, humanity seems to lose its way before the virus. There has been a race against time for humanity to contain the virus by inventing a vaccine. Yes, it is true that the scientists of the world have made a little bit of headway in this regard. But at the same time, the magnanimity of the crisis at the present time is in its full swing. Most of the time, at the present time, humanity feels itself helpless before Corona virus as well as in helping those who are in dire need of help. &nbsp;Hence, without respecting nature as well as having faith on the omnipotent god life for we the humanity is quite futile as far as crisis prevention is concerned in such a scenario. &nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Science and scientific inventions can prove to a large extent as a medium in containing crisis but not at the same time wiping it off from the world of ours. As far as science is concerned, it may be compared with a double-edged sword. If, one side of the sword represents sciences positivity then the other side of it represents its negativity. Yes, it is true that scientific inventions have made life easy for the humanity. At the same time, scientific inventions mis-use or its over-use may certainly boomerang on the humanity. Scientific inventions have aided crisis by dint of using sciences brute powers by mankind of one corner of the world over another and thereby culminating crisis. Eventually, the whole world has thus become anarchic. Thus, science and scientific inventions may be termed as a useful servant but at the same time a bad master. The use of atom bombs on the two cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and its impact on Japan during the Second World War is a glittering example of this fact. It has taken generations to overcome the impact of the two atom bombs as its impact can still be felt by humanity.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Looking at the whole scenario, it would be wise for humanity to respect nature and rather bow before its supremacy. The world has seen nature&rsquo;s fury in varied forms like earthquake, floods, epidemic to name a few in this regard. Every example of natural crisis has to teach its own lesson. The lesson is, whenever humanity has deviated from its path as far as respecting nature&rsquo;s universality and magnanimity crisis has loomed large. Therefore, humanity and human efforts in mitigating natural crisis must be coupled with nature&rsquo;s will and blessings to contain itself in times of such crisis. This is because nature itself is the creator as well as destroyer of mother earth. Therefore, humanity exists not on its vanity specially as far as regarding its scientific inventions are concerned but, on the contrary, on the supreme will of nature and its natural beings. For humanity therefore nature will reign supreme before its own will.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong><em>CONCLUSION</em></strong>: -Therefore, it is high time for humanity, as far as , handling crisis and serving people in need that, instead of happening of crisis and thereby trying to mitigating it, it would be wise for humanity to contain crisis (to the extent possible) by, in every step of his life following the will and dictates of nature. When we will abide by nature and its various phenomenon then, crisis it is expected itself will be largely mitigated. In this regard, let serene mind of humanity prevail over the devilish mind of humanity. Hence, as it is rightly said that, &lsquo;man is the creator of his own destiny&rsquo;, the same yardstick applies as far as crisis prevention is concerned as well as helping those who are in dire need of help. At the same time, in this endeavour humanity must act according to the dictates of nature and specifically of his natural surroundings.</p>\r\n', 'Jnandeep Bora ', 0, 1654, '2020-07-21'),
(64, 9, 'COVID-19: Biodiversity Conservation– Our Solutions are in Nature', 'COVID-19: Biodiversity Conservation– Our Solutions are in Nature', 'COVID-19: Biodiversity Conservation– Our Solutions are in Nature', 'Essay is about COVID-19: Biodiversity Conservation– Our Solutions are in Nature', '<p>&lsquo;There&rsquo;s a sufficiency in this world for the man&rsquo;s need,<br />\r\nNot for the man&rsquo;s greed&rsquo;<br />\r\n-M K Gandhi<br />\r\n<br />\r\nThese lines were stated by the Father of our Nation, almost three quarter of the century before, is still ubiquitous for a major reason of the increasing greed for space, comfort, and luxury among people around the globe. Gandhiji had brooded over this issue, which still has not caught the required attention and met with the appropriate action. Before the arrival of the deadly COVID-19, there were tons of warning signs, such as, emergence of Ebola virus from the bats, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome related Coronavirus discovered in 2003 etc. but it&rsquo;s our partial failure, if not entirely, that we carelessly continue to exploit the wildlife habitat at the individual as well as institutional levels. COVID-19, which is hypothesized to be originated and transmitted through bats (or pangolins although the research is still going on) stresses a very important issue of biodiversity conservation.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nViruses do not have all the cell organelles like human or other animal cells; they do contain their own genetic material in a protective coating. One can see it in a way that they have raw data but no information; hence they do not make anything on their own. They attack a particular species and make use of the host cells by penetrating inside them and affecting the host cell&rsquo;s normal behavior. They use the host cells to multiply themselves and unlike parasites they cannot be destroyed by antibiotics. Interestingly, viruses do not easily jump from one species to another unless they evolve and develop resistance by the prolong exposure around new species.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nHumans come across millions of viruses in their day to day<br />\r\nlives because of the diversity we live in. Earth has approximately 8.7 million different species (and still counting) according to the scientific initiative &lsquo;Census of Marine Life&rsquo;. So in a nut shell, it couldn&rsquo;t be an overnight event, that the novel corona virus 2019 jumped inside the human species through animals, likely to be pangolins or bats in this case. It is most likely a result of the prolonged animal trafficking and hunting, wildlife trade, wildlife habitat exploitation etc, and all of these together results in biodiversity destruction.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nEmergence of the COVID-19 presents us a significant opportunity to redirect our attention towards biodiversity conservation. There were steps being taken before too at the global, country, and the state level as well, such as, the famous CBD opened for the signature and ratification by the states at the Earth Summit in Rio De Janeiro on 5th June, 1992.As a result, India enacted Biological Diversity Act, 2002.The act aimed to conserve biodiversity, make sustainable use of biological resources, and equitable sharing of benefits arising out of use of biological resources. The act in India is being implemented with the help of three tier structures, National Biodiversity Board at the apex level, State Biodiversity Board at the state levels and BMCs at the local levels.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nEfforts made by various state biodiversity boards are quite visible. One such state is &lsquo;The Tiger State&rsquo;, Madhya Pradesh with 10 National Parks and 25 Wildlife Sanctuaries has one of the richest floral and faunal diversity. MPSBB has taken several steps towards the biodiversity conservation and making CBD, a reality. These efforts usually include research and documentation of the ongoing and planned projects, and education and awareness regarding the importance of biodiversity through various workshops in remote areas, documentaries like &lsquo;Jaivividhata: Hamari Dharohar&rsquo;, &lsquo;Ek anoothi pehel&rsquo; by MPSBB. In addition, awareness is also created by various newsletters across the states by the respective state biodiversity boards like &lsquo;Amulya Jaibabaichitra&rsquo; by KSBB, &lsquo;Jaivividhata&rsquo; by MPSBB.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nAlong with spreading awareness, state boards across the country are taking steps like constituting Biodiversity Management Committees at the local level to carry out the plans and policies at village and block level. This includes carrying out surveys with the recognized institutions and therefore, taking steps to conserve the endangered and threatened species of flora and fauna. For example, a survey of &lsquo;sacred groves&rsquo; had been<br />\r\norganized with the help of SFRI, Jabalpur in various places of Mandla, Dindori, Hoshangabad and Chhindwara districts. State boards are playing a major role in training forest officials to look after the ex-situ and in-situ conservation process, include the forest tribes, and use their traditional knowledge as well.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nNeed of the hour<br />\r\n<br />\r\nIs not to look back and celebrate what we have achieved<br />\r\nBut to look forward<br />\r\nAnd understand what the biodiversity still needs<br />\r\nDespite the various steps being taken at all the levels, there is something which went wrong at the level of planning and implementation. The present and the future consequences could be devastating if we still ignore to act upon. Not just the strong political and institutional will is required, but the individuals are requested to understand their responsibilities towards the nature too.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nCOVID-19 has taught us that despite the various steps and laws against wildlife trade and hunting, these laws needed to be implemented at a more stringent level. There should be heavy and immediate punitive actions to be taken on the people involved in these illegal businesses. Institutional development and smart city missions are needed but not at the cost of deforestation and exploitation of the natural habitats of the wildlife. Wildlife conservation in their natural habitats are important to keep the viruses contained within the particular species and if we continue disturbing and stressing the wildlife, viruses will evolve and keep on jumping into another species. Another suggestion is to ponder over the benefits of the lockdown we have so far due to the pervasive pandemic and declare one day in a week as a lockdown day in the name of the &lsquo;nature rejuvenation day&rsquo;.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nAccording to WHO, so far we have<br />\r\n4,761,559 Confirmed cases<br />\r\n317,529 Confirmed deaths<br />\r\n216 Countries, areas, or territories with cases<br />\r\nOn 20th May, 2020, 10:21 AM CEST<br />\r\nAnd these frightening numbers are increasing by several thousand numbers on a daily basis. Only collaborative and multidimensional efforts can help becoming the world, a better place for everyone to live.<br />\r\nIt is believed that an area with multiple numbers and varieties of species has a more stable environment in comparison to an area with lower species abundance. We can further stress the necessity of biodiversity by realizing our degree of dependency on the environment. We depend directly or indirectly on various species of plant for our various needs. Similarly, we depend on various species of microbes and animals for different reasons.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nTo conclude, at this point, nothing seems to be more relevant than the famous quote, &lsquo;Remember, the life&rsquo;s greatest lessons are usually learned at the worst times and from the worst mistakes.&rsquo; The prevalent pandemic cannot stress more - need of the biodiversity conservation and that the solution to the misbalance lies in the balance of the nature and the ecosystem.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n', 'Shivani Singh Sengar', 1, 2749, '2020-07-24'),
(66, 9, 'Online schooling, can it be the future of education?', 'Online schooling, can it be the future of education?', 'Online schooling, can it be the future of education?, online schooling,future of education, online classes', 'Essay is about Online schooling, can it be the future of education?', '<p>Once Swami Vivekananda had said in his letter to the Maharaja of Mysore on June 23, 1894: &ldquo;The one thing that is at the root of all evils in India is the condition of the poor&hellip;The only service to be done for our lower classes is to&nbsp;give them <strong>education, develop their lost individuality</strong>.&rdquo; Education is a virtue that stays with the individual throughout their life and can be used to change the world. But today the means for the virtue is on the crossroad across the globe due to the corona pandemic. The outbreak has disrupted the academic year, cancelled classes and examinations across the country. To ensure that the students don&rsquo;t miss out on their studies hence schools moved classes online, forcing students to attend lectures via their gadgets. The transition from standing before the students in the classroom since ages to online education has sparked a debate on whether this new paradigm can be the future of pedagogy?&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Online Education- An opportunity for change</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Online education is about accessibility and inclusivity. Many students are put off by expensive full-time campus-based courses while for others, studying full-time clashes with their responsibilities like raising a young family. Hence online learning will act as a boon for them including those living in a completely different country.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Digital tools such as AI can be adopted not only to deliver personalized instructions based on the learning needs of each student but also for teaching differently-abled students, It&rsquo;s also helpful in reducing the workload on teachers that will allow them to flex their skills in a way that is more beneficial to students i.e. less time spent on grading workbooks enables them to spend more time with students at an individual level.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Pedagogic material must be made available in other national languages. This will extend access and overcome the staff shortage that plaque remote institutions.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;<strong>Challenges</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>In education, a teacher acts as an intellectual midwife who facilitates a child&rsquo;s thought process and creativity through engagement in critical dialogue, and a diverse and inclusive classroom act as a laboratory for hands-on testing of ideas, interpretations, and counterarguments. It also helps in overcoming fear of anxiety, discrimination, and stage fear. Taking a higher education online is just like taking up a sport like a cricket or a football online. One can learn it when one is actually engaged with it in one&rsquo;s gully or field.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>According to a survey, it has been seen that as high as 95% of the students drop out of the virtual learning programs. The reasons behind it are solitary learning, lack of social elements, and lack of personal attention that one gets from traditional classrooms lead to demoralization and hence give up.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There are other challenges as well. When committed to following a university calendar forces the students to complete the course in time rather than postponing it. Anything done online deviates attention as children check emails, chat with friends, or surf web while attending online lectures.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Last but not least is the hardware and software issue that must be addressed before online learning takes off. There are large sections of the population who don&rsquo;t have access to technology which is a huge concern.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Although e-learning is advancing, it&rsquo;s not flawless. Hence the best solution will be integration rather than a complete replacement for traditional classrooms. Moreover, schools and other higher education institutions have started doing this, for instance, Copenhagen based company Labster has started developing virtual reality products in collaboration with Google that will allow science students to carry out virtual experiments including a VR game where a forensic science student can investigate a virtual crime scene and analyze the evidence they find. After all, learning is a social experiment. It not only includes learning content but learning to deal with others where teachers play an influential role.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Tectonic shifts in society and business occur when an unexpected event forces widespread experimentation around a new idea. The Y2K problem, for instance, demanded the extensive use of Indian software engineers for fixing the bug and hence enabled them to establish their credentials and emerge as world leaders in addressing technical problems. Today, Alphabet, IBM, Adobe are all headed by Indian born engineers. Similarly, the Covid-19 pandemic will bring about a transformation in many aspects of life including education. There is no doubt that online education will soon become a major part of learning institutions across the globe but the main focus should be on quality education for all including the poor and underserved. The ideology of growth and development should be woven around all including farmers, artisans, and workers. After all the good of the individual is contained in the good of all.</p>\r\n', 'Monika Dash', 0, 7257, '2020-08-18'),
(67, 9, 'India China border issues – How can India maintain balance between conflict and trade relations? Is make in India a solution even as raw materials are supplied by China?', 'India china border issues – how can India maintain balance between conflict & trade relations? is make in India a solution, even as raw materials are supplied by china', 'India china border issues – how can India maintain balance between conflict & trade relations? is make in India a solution, even as raw materials are supplied by china', 'Essay is about – India china border issues – how can India maintain balance between conflict & trade relations? is make in India a solution, even as raw materials are supplied by china', '<p>The fierceness of Chinese aggression has become explicit not only to India but also to the rest of the world. India &ndash; China border tension has been continuing since decades but the recent clashes between both the troops in Ladakh has damaged the bilateral relationship from its core. A new question of China specific policy is in the mind of Indian diplomats.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Beside current pandemic, due to border issues bilateral trade has declined at its lowest as well as India&rsquo;s deficit in bilateral trade is also lowest. Government of India has imposed extra duty on Chinese imports besides some Chinese apps has been banned. Government has amended FDI policy to prevent Chinese companies from acquiring huge stake in Indian market at a very lower cost.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It is very much evident that China is both militarily and economically stronger than India but as of geopolitical experts both the country will not go to a direct war as both holds nuclear power. China&rsquo;s intention is to dominate Asia and to prevent India from becoming closer to US.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Balance between conflict and trade relations : India suffers huge trade deficit in India &ndash; China bilateral trade. Preventing China from accessing huge market of India is to hit China economically as a measure of retaliation against aggression. It may affect Indian industries in reverse as our 70% industrial inputs come from China. But we have to take a stringent step and this is an opportunity for native start-ups to grow in their full potential in this tough time.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>China&rsquo;s fear of blockade of Malacca strait by Indian Navy is another factor here. From current situation the theory of appeasement in respect of China is proved to be wrong. Being an open market Delhi cannot resist imports but we have to reduce dependence upon China by Made in India products.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Trade war has become a trend of tactics in strategic diplomacy. New Delhi is in full mood to send a clear message to Beijing that it will not bear any strain on its sovereignty and territorial integrity. If Beijing accelerates aggression in the Himalayas, India will increase its presence in the South China Sea with US, Japan and ASEAN. Make in India products to replace dependence on China will take near about 5 &ndash; 6 years on instant basis and in this journey we need help from Japan, EU, US etc. How this journey will be carried is yet to be clarified by government.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Solution : In the campaign of self reliant India we are concerned about Chinese imports. Well its fine. But what about US, Japan or South Korea? This campaign in its true sense will consume near about two decades but in present circumstance to tackle China we need foreign help. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Raw materials for Make in India : In order to replace China from industrial inputs in India we have to take following steps :</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>Mining policies to be eased with proper regulation</li>\r\n	<li>Fast conduct of Deep Ocean Mission</li>\r\n	<li>Fast completion of Chabahar port to import minerals (e.g. Uranium, Lithium) from Afghanistan</li>\r\n	<li>Sufficient liquidity to start-ups and existing companies.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>Besides these, workers with proper technical skills are also required as manufacturing of electronic device is not same like manufacturing of PPEs. We have to complete infrastructural projects to attract FDI. Replacement of imports by production of raw materials is possible obviously with stringent policies and timely investment. India is blessed with resources, what we need is political will and proper strategy to use it.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><img src=\"file:///C:/Users/Concern/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif\" style=\"height:2px; width:53px\" />India has witnessed many tough times in its history and every time it has become stronger. This journey will not be easier at all. Both government and private sector will have to run through various challenges because somewhere we have to be independent to fulfil our ambition of a $5 trillion economy. No one is permanent friend or permanent enemy in geopolitics. Equation can be changed in wink of an eye. New Delhi must be prepared for any further events like this. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\r\n', 'Shuvajyoti Dutta', 0, 1212, '2020-08-18');
INSERT INTO `essay` (`id`, `ref_id`, `title`, `meta_title`, `meta_key`, `meta_desc`, `description`, `posted_by`, `winner`, `views`, `posted_date`) VALUES
(68, 9, 'India china border issues – how can India maintain balance between conflict & trade relations? is make in India a solution, even as raw materials are supplied by china', 'India china border issues – how can India maintain balance between conflict & trade relations? is make in India a solution, even as raw materials are supplied by china', 'India china border issues – how can India maintain balance between conflict & trade relations? is make in India a solution, even as raw materials are supplied by china', 'Essay is about – India china border issues – how can India maintain balance between conflict & trade relations? is make in India a solution, even as raw materials are supplied by china', '<p>Alibaba Group Jack ma once said, &ldquo;If trade stops, the war begins&rdquo;. In the current situation, it&#39;s the other way around &ldquo;If war begins, trade stops&rdquo;. India&rsquo;s ancient friend, modern enemy &ldquo;China&rdquo; with its medieval mindset of expansionism, giving tough times ad mist pandemic. How India going to stop the rising power is what the world is looking forward to. What challenges are ahead to realize the self-reliance dream?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>After the terrible incident of 20 soldiers beaten to death in Galwan valley, India woke up to the consciousness that it&rsquo;s time to retaliate not with guns, but by stripping china off the trade with India. The recent banning of 59 apps by china is supposed to be the first action of this kind. China hardly buys anything in India, while India buys everything from China, which is 4 times the value of India&rsquo;s exports to China. It is attributed mostly to china&rsquo;s electronic sector with a huge market in India, whereas our country is still working on strengthening the electronic business.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>While China is flexing its muscles, we should balance the conflict and trade? 18 Unicorn companies out of 30 companies have millions of dollars of Chinese investment. Paytm has been acquired outright. Chinese smartphones share 70% of the Indian smartphone market. More the 50% downloads of the app in India like TikTok , were developed by Chinese companies, Haewai was allowed to conduct 5g trials in India. The optic fiber sector, Electric vehicle sectors are dominated by Chinese presence. Is Made-in-India a solution?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>After the launch of the Athma Nirbhar Bharat scheme and call for boycotting Chinese projects,swadeshi products are gaining popularity. From Reliance industries made in India 5g to mushrooming desi apps to PPE manufacturing, it is hoping for a swadeshi turn. Mukesh Ambani recently got investment worth 4.2 bn USD to its jio platform and is happy to introduce a slew of products in India. Desi apps are becoming popular after the ban. These apps were waiting for the opportunity to take a lead. PPE industry, which is almost not there in India, is booming in the wake of the Corona Crisis. This boycott of china and working on self-reliance may be a rhetoric move for time being. But, cutting down from china, is it plausible?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It needs to be acknowledged that China&rsquo;s exports to India account for only 2% of its total exports, so even if Indians boycott all the goods imported from China, it will not make as big an impact on China. The range of goods that we import from China is massive: consumer durables such as electronic goods, smartphones, industrial goods, vehicles, solar cells, and essential pharmaceutical products including tuberculosis and leprosy drugs and antibiotics, among many others.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In such a situation, finding an alternative to Chinese imports remains a herculean task for the Indian industry, especially in the face of the cost competitiveness of Chinese imports. In fact, china is our strategic partner, where we are getting our raw material in very less cost. A mechanism for import substitution needs to be worked out, by creating such product alternatives that can compete both in quality and cost against Chinese products. Low R&amp;D expenditure, especially from the private sector, is a key challenge facing the innovation ecosystem in India. Mere rhetorical call will not take us anywhere, we need clear blueprint.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>R&amp;D expenditure in India tripled in the last 15 years, but its size as a percentage of GDP remained at 0.7%. This is very low compared to 2% and 1.2% spent by China and Brazil (for 2014), respectively. Countries like Israel spend as much as 4.3% of their GDP on R&amp;D. This makes it imperative to think about resource allocation and invest in research and development, which in turn will equip our industries with the requisite technology and skill to fight this trade battle. Secondly, the government must lower the rates at which loans are issued to Indian companies, just like China.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Moreover, the foreign direct investment (FDI) regime also needs to be further liberalized. India receives only 25% of the FDI that China gets and only 10% of what the US receives. An increase in the levels of FDI may provide the necessary nudge to our industrial sector to surge towards better productivity and efficiency. FDIs in food processing ,Tourism has good potential where investors are happy to invest.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Lastly, it would be extremely beneficial if we diversify our import basket, by importing our necessities from a host of other countries and lessening our dependence on China. All these steps, collectively, could take us closer to self-reliance.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;After World War 2, like Russia, China did not stick to an ideology to gain power, nor it did invested in military, whereas it worked on its economy for past few decades to become a raising super power. India should work on its economy, before getting into eye for an eye fight with its neighbours.</p>\r\n', 'Abirami.A', 0, 1741, '2020-08-18'),
(69, 9, 'Has the family gained during corona times? The good, bad and the ugly of being quarantined at home', 'Has the family gained during corona times? The good, bad and the ugly of being quarantined at home', 'Has the family gained during corona times? The good, bad and the ugly of being quarantined at home', 'Essay is about Has the family gained during corona times? The good, bad, & the ugly of being quarantined at home.', '<p>There goes a renowned Burmese proverb &ldquo;In times of test, family is the best&rdquo;.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Social distancing and isolation has cornered people to their homes. Many public places are a sight of queer silence. Rebuke the Chinese virus!!Covid-19 pandemic has led to a paradigm shift in the work culture of people from working in public places, government offices, private companies etc. to working at home.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>From ancient civilisations to the modern society, a family is considered as a unit of community and families all together create a nation. Family is a place where there is love and harmony among its members. Due to the corona crisis, the government had to nudge the people to stay in their homes in an effort to contain the virus. This has led to an apparent flagging of the economy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong><em>&ldquo;Ohana means family and family means nobody gets left behind or forgotten&rdquo;</em></strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -Stitch in Lilo and Stitch</em></strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>On the boon side, the pandemic has resulted in quality family time. It has become fruitful to many working professionals, students who missed eating their mother&rsquo;s cooked food at home while living in another city. People who were stressed due to work and depressed have become relieved and happy due to family bonding. It has ushered eradication of loneliness of the elderly and their grandchildren by daily chit-chats. Many unresolved disputes over petty issues in the family have resolved by mutual understanding and created a sense of unity.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Family bonding has made the citizens more unflappable and emotionally strong to fight off the ongoing crisis and emerge as a victor.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong><em>&ldquo;In family life, love is the oil that eases friction, the cement that binds closer together, and the music that brings harmony&rdquo;</em></strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;-Friedrich Nietzsche </em></strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The bad part is the rise in unemployment and the looming threat of hunger due to the pandemic. There has been loss of many lives; many people lost their near ones. Due to the lockdown, many private firms had to lay off its employees. Unemployment rate reached an all-time peak high at 23.50 percent in April, 2020. The Chinese virus has hit the pockets of the poor and the middle class families. Firstly, the financial burden of many families has risen due to online education of their kids. Families had to buy laptops and phones for their school kids to assist continuation of their education. Secondly, due to the sudden lockdown imposed by the government many parents and their children are forced to live separately. Many tourists across the globe are left stranded in foreign nations due to travel restrictions. Thirdly, within the family, if a person gets infected, there is a risk of whole family getting infected with the disease which has led to cutting of many joint families into nuclear families. It is being assumed that in post pandemic world many more joint families will segregate into nuclear families.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong><em>&ldquo;To empower a woman is to empower her children, her family and her community. The smartest investment we can make is in women. Women must have the freedom and the possibility to decide who they are&rdquo;</em></strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong><em>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -Barbara Bush</em></strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The ugly side of quarantining is being seen apparently as the exacerbated violence against women. The National Commission for Women reported a twofold rise in domestic violence reporting by victims. The evils of the idea of patriarchy and superiority complex in men has always haunted progress in our society and made women vulnerable leading to gender inequity. Domestic violence is an outcome of regressive mindset, which mirrors our society, on the basis of gender.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The much spoken line &lsquo;Stay home, stay safe&rsquo; is in itself a paradox for women who have been abused by their intimate partners at home. Due to the ongoing crisis, women are locked in with their abusers 24&times;7 and in many cases are unable to escape and find shelter due to the strict restrictions of lockdown.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The government, non-governmental organisations (NGO&rsquo;s), women leaders and religious group leaders should instigate proper steps to safeguard the rights of women.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The government should strive to take out a policy to tackle the situation and ensure family strengthening. Employment generation, cash assistance by banks, feeding the poor, consolidating healthcare systems by government can aid families in this time of crisis. We can also consider the concept of &lsquo;support bubble&rsquo; which started first in New Zealand and has been implemented by other nations like the UK and Canada.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong><em>&ldquo;Families are like fudge -mostly sweet with a few nuts&rdquo;</em></strong></p>\r\n', 'Palak Nayar', 0, 2076, '2020-08-18'),
(70, 9, 'Online schooling, can it be the future of education?', 'Online schooling, can it be the future of education?', 'Online schooling, can it be the future of education?, online schooling,future of education, online classes', 'Essay is about Online schooling, can it be the future of education?', '<h1>&nbsp;</h1>\r\n\r\n<p>The&nbsp; phrase ,&rdquo;Online&nbsp; schooling&rdquo; has&nbsp; became&nbsp; a buzzword&nbsp; all&nbsp; over&nbsp; the&nbsp; world&nbsp; to avert&nbsp; the&nbsp; loss&nbsp; of&nbsp; academic&nbsp; year in this&nbsp; pandemic&nbsp; it&nbsp; is&nbsp; used&nbsp; almost&nbsp; exhaustively&nbsp; by&nbsp; every&nbsp;&nbsp; education&nbsp; and&nbsp; academic&nbsp; institutions&nbsp; to&nbsp; brim&nbsp; up&nbsp; the&nbsp; academic&nbsp; curriculum&nbsp; through online. The&nbsp; breakthrough&nbsp; in&nbsp; innovation&nbsp; of&nbsp; vaccine&nbsp; is&nbsp; the only&nbsp; solution&nbsp; to&nbsp; this, so that&nbsp; they&nbsp;&nbsp; will&nbsp; resume&nbsp; in near future.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The&nbsp;&nbsp; devastating&nbsp; and&nbsp; dampening&nbsp; impacts&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; corona&nbsp; hit all&nbsp; walks&nbsp; of&nbsp; lives&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; world&nbsp; immensely , but&nbsp; the prominent&nbsp; among&nbsp; them&nbsp; is&nbsp; the&nbsp; children&nbsp; those&nbsp; who&nbsp; are&nbsp; &nbsp;heavily &nbsp;suffocating . The&nbsp; &nbsp;governments &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;all over the&nbsp; world&nbsp; imposed&nbsp; restrictions&nbsp; on&nbsp; every&nbsp; activity &nbsp;of&nbsp; the&nbsp; public&nbsp;&nbsp; and&nbsp;&nbsp; they&nbsp; had&nbsp; invoked&nbsp;&nbsp; serious&nbsp; acts&nbsp; and&nbsp; regulation&nbsp; to&nbsp; refrain&nbsp; them&nbsp; in participating. The&nbsp; academic&nbsp; institutions&nbsp; feared&nbsp; due&nbsp; to this&nbsp; pandemic&nbsp; it&nbsp; will endanger&nbsp; the&nbsp; academic&nbsp; year&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; children , so&nbsp; in&nbsp; view &nbsp;of&nbsp; that&nbsp; they&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; contemplated&nbsp;&nbsp; various&nbsp; options&nbsp; so&nbsp; atlas&nbsp;&nbsp; they&nbsp; opined&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &ldquo;ONLINE&nbsp; CLASSES&rdquo;&nbsp;&nbsp; is&nbsp; the&nbsp; best&nbsp; case&nbsp; scenario&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; in&nbsp;&nbsp; present&nbsp; circumstance&nbsp;&nbsp; to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ameliorate&nbsp; the&nbsp; impinging&nbsp; situation.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The&nbsp;&nbsp; institutions&nbsp; and&nbsp; academics&nbsp; started&nbsp; online&nbsp; classes&nbsp; to&nbsp; all the&nbsp; students, so that&nbsp; they&nbsp; will&nbsp; be&nbsp; no&nbsp; loss&nbsp; of&nbsp; academic&nbsp; year but&nbsp; the&nbsp; bottom&nbsp; line&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; issue&nbsp; is&nbsp; contradicting . The&nbsp; world&nbsp; reputed&nbsp; institutions&nbsp; UNO,UNICEF,UNESCO&nbsp; etc&nbsp; &nbsp;which look&nbsp; after&nbsp; the&nbsp; issues&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; children&nbsp; expressed&nbsp; the&nbsp; grave&nbsp; situation&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; in the&nbsp; annual&nbsp; reports,&nbsp; that&nbsp; there&nbsp; are&nbsp; millions&nbsp; of&nbsp; children&nbsp; those&nbsp; who&nbsp; deprived&nbsp; from&nbsp; basic&nbsp; amenities&nbsp; like mal nutrition, stunting, health,&nbsp; quality &nbsp;of&nbsp; life&nbsp; etc ,then&nbsp; how&nbsp; can&nbsp; it&nbsp; is&nbsp; affordable&nbsp; for&nbsp; their&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; families&nbsp;&nbsp; to&nbsp; acquaint&nbsp; with&nbsp; the&nbsp; Online&nbsp; classes. The&nbsp; online classes&nbsp; needs&nbsp; accessories&nbsp; like&nbsp; Laptop, Computer, Android&nbsp; mobiles, Electricity&nbsp; etc&nbsp; there&nbsp; are billions&nbsp; of&nbsp; people&nbsp; those&nbsp; who&nbsp; are&nbsp; thriving&nbsp; their&nbsp; monthly&nbsp; income&nbsp; in&nbsp; below&nbsp; the&nbsp; American&nbsp; dollar,&nbsp; because&nbsp; the&nbsp; entire&nbsp; global&nbsp; economy&nbsp; is&nbsp; on&nbsp; brink&nbsp; of&nbsp; collapse. All&nbsp; the&nbsp; countries&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; world&nbsp; registering&nbsp; nosedive economic&nbsp; growth and&nbsp; nowhere&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; near&nbsp; future&nbsp; there&nbsp; is&nbsp; accumulated&nbsp; and&nbsp; perceived&nbsp; pessimistic&nbsp; obsessions&nbsp; will&nbsp; erode&nbsp; until&nbsp; or&nbsp; unless&nbsp; herd&nbsp; immunity&nbsp; or&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; breakthrough&nbsp; in&nbsp; innovation&nbsp; of&nbsp; vaccine&nbsp; is&nbsp; confounded.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The&nbsp; intellectuals&nbsp; all&nbsp; over&nbsp; the&nbsp; world&nbsp; opined&nbsp; and&nbsp; termed&nbsp; this&nbsp; academic&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; has&nbsp; &ldquo;ZERO ACADEMIC&rdquo;&nbsp; or&nbsp; &ldquo;HOME&nbsp; SCHOOL&rdquo;&nbsp;&nbsp; year&nbsp;&nbsp; because&nbsp; due&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp;&nbsp; spearheading corona. Though&nbsp; this&nbsp; method&nbsp; is&nbsp; endorsed&nbsp; to&nbsp; lessen&nbsp; the&nbsp; impact&nbsp; of&nbsp;&nbsp; zero academic&nbsp; years&nbsp; for&nbsp; the&nbsp; children&nbsp; in&nbsp; their&nbsp;&nbsp; academic&nbsp; education. There&nbsp; are&nbsp; innumerable &nbsp;factors&nbsp; that&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; dragged&nbsp; &nbsp;this&nbsp; novel&nbsp; concept&nbsp; into&nbsp; the&nbsp; court&nbsp; of&nbsp; law&nbsp; due&nbsp; to&nbsp; myriad&nbsp; factors&nbsp; where it&nbsp;&nbsp; deprives&nbsp; physical&nbsp; connectivity, direct interaction with&nbsp; school&nbsp; teacher, net speed is low , lack&nbsp; of&nbsp; electricity, non-affordable&nbsp; to&nbsp; purchase&nbsp; the&nbsp; accessories&nbsp; for&nbsp; the&nbsp; online&nbsp; education&nbsp; etc.&nbsp; The&nbsp; judiciary&nbsp; intervened&nbsp; in&nbsp; this&nbsp; case&nbsp; and&nbsp; entitled&nbsp; the&nbsp; education&nbsp; institutions&nbsp;&nbsp; not&nbsp; to&nbsp; coerce&nbsp; the&nbsp; parents&nbsp; for&nbsp; fees, not&nbsp;&nbsp; to&nbsp; level&nbsp; exorbitant&nbsp; fees&nbsp; in&nbsp; this&nbsp; pandemic&nbsp; where&nbsp; the&nbsp; whole&nbsp; economy&nbsp; is&nbsp; in&nbsp; standalone&nbsp; position&nbsp;&nbsp; due&nbsp; to&nbsp; lack of&nbsp; profits&nbsp; there&nbsp; are&nbsp; massive&nbsp; layoff&rsquo;s&nbsp; from&nbsp; the&nbsp; private&nbsp; companies&nbsp; is&nbsp; quite&nbsp; visible.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp; online&nbsp; education&nbsp;&nbsp; is only&nbsp; an&nbsp; temporary&nbsp; arrangement to mitigate&nbsp; the&nbsp; zero academic&nbsp; year&nbsp; in home&nbsp; school&nbsp; itself, but&nbsp; it&nbsp; should not&nbsp; be&nbsp; continued&nbsp; forever&nbsp; because&nbsp; the&nbsp; scientist&nbsp; are thriving&nbsp; their&nbsp; best&nbsp; efforts&nbsp; in&nbsp; confounding&nbsp; the&nbsp; vaccine&nbsp; and hope&nbsp; they will succeed in&nbsp; near future. The &nbsp;&nbsp;government&nbsp;&nbsp; should&nbsp; give&nbsp;&nbsp; permissions&nbsp; to the&nbsp; private&nbsp; tutorials&nbsp; where they&nbsp; provide&nbsp; education&nbsp; at&nbsp; nominal&nbsp; fees, it&nbsp; should&nbsp; also&nbsp; cancel&nbsp; the&nbsp; final&nbsp; exams&nbsp; to&nbsp; all the&nbsp; classes&nbsp; and&nbsp; allow&nbsp; them&nbsp; to&nbsp; enter&nbsp; next&nbsp; academic&nbsp; year&nbsp; after&nbsp; this&nbsp; conundrum was completed. The&nbsp;&nbsp; government&nbsp;&nbsp; should,&rdquo;&nbsp; lessen&nbsp; the&nbsp; cost&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; computers, laptops, internet&nbsp; charges ,accessories, android&nbsp; mobiles&nbsp; etc&nbsp; that&nbsp; should&nbsp; be&nbsp; affordable&nbsp; to&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; common&nbsp; man, it&nbsp; should&nbsp; provide subsidy&nbsp; to&nbsp; the poorest&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; poor&nbsp; in&nbsp; purchasing&nbsp; this, internet&nbsp; connectivity should&nbsp; be&nbsp; strengthen in&nbsp; the rural areas, electricity charges&nbsp; should&nbsp; be&nbsp; lower&nbsp; etc. This&nbsp; above slew of measures&nbsp; will&nbsp; &nbsp;mitigate&nbsp; the&nbsp; impediments of the common&nbsp; man&nbsp; in&nbsp; purchasing&nbsp; the&nbsp; required&nbsp; equipment&nbsp; for&nbsp; online&nbsp; classes.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;The &nbsp;&nbsp;government&nbsp; should&nbsp; take&nbsp; forward&nbsp; steps&nbsp; in&nbsp; mitigating&nbsp; the crisis, by providing&nbsp; &nbsp;needful&nbsp; measures&nbsp; &nbsp;that will be&nbsp; accessible &nbsp;to&nbsp; each&nbsp; and&nbsp; every&nbsp; children so that they&nbsp; will cope&nbsp; up with the&nbsp; ongoing&nbsp; classes.</p>\r\n', 'B. Dwarakanadha Reddy', 0, 4387, '2020-08-25'),
(71, 10, 'What would the covid pandemic be like without internet', 'What would the covid pandemic be like without internet', 'What would the covid pandemic be like without internet, covid without internet, covid pandemic without internet', 'Essay is about What would the covid pandemic be like without internet', '<p>Since 11th March 2020, the day when the lethal SARS-CoV-2 was declared a &ldquo;Pandemic&rdquo; by the World Health Organisation, the human civilisation has encountered an unwonted tremor in their lives. Terms like &ldquo;SOCIAL DISTANCING&rdquo; and &ldquo;LOCKDOWN&rdquo; have led to seclusion which is indeed the paramountcy of the hour. Human being is a social animal and she/he needs to socialise with other people in order to content her/his social and emotional needs but due to this pandemic physical interface has become paradoxical. Although physical interaction has come to a halt but the world is now connected through the virtual media i.e INTERNET. Internet apart from consolidating people together has also contributed to taking decisions of national interests, business world, public administration and many more. Let us now predict certain situations of the current scenario without the existence of internet and also its consequences.</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li><strong>BUSINESS SECTOR</strong>: Numerous business houses have shut down their activities due to lockdown and liquidity crisis. The ones that are operational have opted for digital methods of carrying on their activities. A lot of virtual business entities have flourished in this pandemic. In case, if there is nothing like internet that exists in the world then online businesses as well as the conventional ones operating will plunge into depression and a catastrophic economic condition globally.<br />\r\n	&nbsp;</li>\r\n	<li><strong>EMPLOYMENT</strong>: Millions of people have become unemployed during this pandemic as a result of halt in economic activities. Large numbers of migrant worker as well as technician have returned to their native lands after job loss. Yet, the concept of &ldquo;WORK FROM HOME&rdquo; has been seen in the pandemic and it is possible because of access to internet. Without internet this would have not been possible and resulting to even more unemployment.<br />\r\n	&nbsp;</li>\r\n	<li><strong>SOCIAL NEEDS, DISTRESS AND MENTAL HEALTH</strong>: Though COVID-19 has created a physical distance within human but people are connected through virtual platforms like &ldquo;Whatsapp, Facebook, Video Conference, etc&rdquo; that creates a sense of being close to each other. And without internet man, a &ldquo;SOCIAL ANIMAL&rsquo;s&rdquo; social needs will remain discontended. Distress about losing work and putting own self in seclusion might lead to depression. Without being able to connect with counterparts, relatives as well as family members residing away will make a person feel isolated resulting to serious mental disorders.<br />\r\n	&nbsp;</li>\r\n	<li><strong>EDUCATION</strong>: Schools, colleges and universities are imparting classes through online software applications like Zoom Education, Google classroom and many more so that students do not suffer or lag behind in the midst of their session. Tests and assignments are submitted by students regularly who have access to the basic requirements for internet connectivity. Without these amenities the education will come to halt and especially the final year students being the worst sufferers who were about to complete their education. Major number of students will tend to dropout from institutions as they will remain in a perplex situation with improbable future.<br />\r\n	&nbsp;</li>\r\n	<li><strong>SKILL DEVELOPMENT</strong>: This pandemic has given people an opportunity to develop their various skills like learning any foreign language, personality development, soft skills, music etc by pursuing online courses. But without internet this development will not have occurred. Also the fees charged by online platforms are quite low than that of charged by physical institutions leading to more enrolment by people from various sections of society. In the absence of internet this will be implausible.&nbsp;</li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;Above were few situations of life and lifestyle without internet. The idea of not having internet access during this current pandemic situation is quite inconceivable. Yet, there are a few advantages of not having internet connectivity during a pandemic as we can associate with our family more relishing a sense of solitude and warmth that we often disregard due to a busy schedule. Also due less pollution and low radiations emitted by mobile towers for high speed in the environment will rejuvenate the wildlife and chirping of birds can be heard everywhere. Considering these aspects we can conclude that the cons supercede the pros of not having internet during this pandemic.</p>\r\n', 'Juli Medhi', 0, 678, '2020-09-13'),
(72, 10, 'Nepotism in Bollywood - the truth and the speculations', 'Nepotism in Bollywood-the truth and the speculations', 'Nepotism in Bollywood, Nepotism bollywood, bollywood nepotism, nepotism', 'Essay is about Nepotism in Bollywood-the truth and the speculations', '<p>&lsquo;Bollywood&rsquo; one of the most celebrated industries in our country. The fact that people worship and immensely love their favourite Bollywood actors is absolutely undebatable . Be it imitating hairstyles of your favourite actor and actresses or following the fashion trends set up by them, people have done it all to show their love and fondness for their favourite Bollywood celebrity. The glitz and glamour of the Bollywood industry attracts many. But in the recent times , association of nepotism and Bollywood has increased .It was in 2017 ,when Bollywood actress Kangana Ranaut on a very famous Bollywood talk show &lsquo;koffee with karan&rsquo; called the host of the show Karan Johar ,the flag bearer of nepotism, and how he is intolerant towards the &lsquo;outsiders&rsquo; . This incident ignited a debate on whether the children of actor and actresses have to do zero to no struggle to bag roles in big banner movies. Recent and unfortunate demise of the young actor Sushant Singh Rajput has yet again heated up this old debate.The internal politics and relations of the industry is definitely a mystery for all.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But the fact that star kids do have a glamorous and grand debut can&rsquo;t be denied ,but&nbsp; isn&rsquo;t it human nature for&nbsp;&nbsp; parents to want their child to be successful and do everything in their capacity to ensure&nbsp; the same,but when this willingness for your child&rsquo;s success starts hindering someone else&rsquo;s success ,it is definitely wrong. But then who is to be blamed,is it the star kids ,their parent or is it the audience?lets introspect , to make a Bollywood movie so much money is invested,hundreds of people are hired from spot boys to light men ,post production ,editing ,promotions and what not , all this for whom? For the end user, for the audience. The only deciding factor whether a Bollywood movie will be a success or not wholly depends on&nbsp; the number of people who turn out in the movie theatre.The number of people who spend their hard earned money to buy the movie tickets ,to see their favourite movies on the silver screen.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We need to realize that ultimately it is an industry,where making profit is one of the prime motives and concern for any investor.Just like any product manufacturing industry which would&nbsp; produce those products which the consumers want to use ,film industry will produce content that the audience wants to consume.So as an audience we need to evolve , we need to appreciate talent rather than the glitz and glamour. Trolling anybody on social media platforms would not help a struggling talent to get an equal opportunity. Can blaming big Bollywood production houses ensure that no worthy talent is deprived of an opportunity? When masterpieces like Tumbad is unable to collect money at the box office, then it is the movie going audience who are responsible for it&rsquo;s loss.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>As an audience we need to realize that we have the power to promote and acknowledge talent.Nepotism has it&rsquo;s existence in many industries, but in spheres like entertainment and politics, the end result is on people&rsquo;s choice. Just as we would not vote for some one on the basis&nbsp; of which family the candidate belongs in any elections,we also have this authority to choose whom we want to watch on the silver screen or not.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The fact that the selection process of actors in Bollywood for a movie does lack transparency cannot be denied,but as a responsible audience we need to realize that the choices that we make has a major and a very important impact.The content that we choose to consume and actors that we choose to appreciate is a major determinant of the kind of content that we are provided with.&nbsp; While consuming content we need to realize that broadening our horizons as an audience is as important as getting entertained.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There is a larger probability to change ourselves than to change the world. The&nbsp; extent of existence of nepotism in Bollywood can be debated and discussed ,but as an audience we can and should ensure that no worthy talent is deprived of their appreciation and reward.</p>\r\n', 'Prachi Jha', 1, 2673, '2020-09-13'),
(74, 10, 'Nepotism in bollywood – the truth and the speculations.', 'Nepotism in bollywood – the truth and the speculations.', 'Nepotism in Bollywood, Nepotism bollywood, bollywood nepotism, nepotism', 'Essay is about Nepotism in bollywood – the truth and the speculations.', '<p>&ldquo;Nepotism in places of power, like Adolf Hitler, is a killer&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Nepotism or favouritism is the lowest and least imaginative form of corruption. In simple parlance, it refers to the unfair use of power in favour of relatives or friends especially by giving them jobs. This practise been prevalent since the beginning of time and is omnipresent in every field of life even today, be it film, business, sports or politics.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Nepotism in Bollywood can be dated back to 1950s, when Raj Kapoor, the pioneer founder of Indian Cinema, introduced his children into the same line of work. Ever since, the Kapoor&rsquo;s have been one of the most influential clans for almost 5 generations in the 92-year-old film industry. Others include the Khans, Bachchan&rsquo;s, Chopra&rsquo;s, Pataudi&rsquo;s, Johar&rsquo;s etc.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It is no lie that nepotistic culture in the film industry has hindered the professional growth of innumerable talented individuals who had dreamt of making a name for themselves. In opposition to this, some may say that a director or producer has every right to choose whom they work with. However, <strong>the problem arises when cartels are formed to steal fair opportunities from the meritorious.</strong> It is an open secret that actors with pure talent are side-lined as relatives and favourites are given more priority. Although there is no guarantee that all star-kids are talented, most of them are offered more opportunities, bigger projects, high budget films on a silver platter.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Recently, when actress Kangana Ranaut tagged the Indian film-maker Karan Johar as the &ldquo;flagbearer of nepotism&rdquo; on his show, it sparked a nation-wide controversy. Ranaut also pointed out that Johar was intolerant towards outsiders in the &ldquo;movie mafia&rdquo;. Ever since, the debate on talent (without a Godfather) versus lineage (products of nepotism) has been raging.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>However, like every coin, there is another side of nepotism. Nepotism can sometimes backfire and nothing can explain this better than the case of Abhishek Bachchan. Being the son of Amitabh and Jaya Bachchan, Abhishek, who is a fairly good actor, is constantly trolled for not meeting the unfairly high expectations of the audience.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>While the paparazzi and tabloids are busy focusing on Superstars&rsquo; children who have not (yet) set foot in the industry, they fail to capture the struggles and accomplishments of self-made stars. But some say that media houses cannot be blamed as they are delivering what is widely demanded by the audience. Most of the Indian audience have the least cognizance for realistic and&nbsp;<strong>top-notch content. </strong>They would rather invest their money and time into movies with a clich&eacute;d story line over movies which have newer and better scripts because they are enacted by artists without a branded last name. Hence, the audience are to be equally blamed.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>While some actors of the industry have owned up to being the &lsquo;products of nepotism&rsquo;, others say that belonging to a filmy background does not necessarily guarantee success. Some actors who made an entry riding on family names made a quick exit. Others like Ranbir Kapoor, Sanjay Dutt, Kareena Kapoor, Kajol, Hritik Roshan to carve a niche for themselves and become the &ldquo;good&rdquo; outcomes of nepotism.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>On the other hand, while there is intense competition and politics in the industry, some &ldquo;outsiders&rdquo; have established themselves without a Godfather and achieved tremendous success. Some of the prominent figures are Akshay Kumar, Kangana Ranaut, Madhuri Dixit, Vidya Balan, Sushant Singh Rajput, Pankaj Tripathi, Ayushmann Khurana, Manoj Bajpayee etc. Others like Priyanka Chopra, Aishwarya Rai, Irrfan Khan became A-list Hollywood stars and global icons with their talent and passion.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>To conclude, it is easy to blame nepotism but there are many actors who came through nepotism but couldn&#39;t sustain themselves. Some came without nepotism but still couldn&#39;t sustain. Some had talent but still couldn&#39;t sustain. Some are maintaining well even without talent. The truth is that more than just talent and connections, actors also need luck.</p>\r\n', 'Mahitha B', 0, 3293, '2020-09-14'),
(75, 10, 'What would the Covid-19 pandemic be like without internet?', 'What would the Covid-19 pandemic be like without internet?', 'covid-19 without internet, covid-19 pandemic without internet', 'Essay is about What would the covid pandemic be like without internet', '<p>The coronavirus is the defining global health crisis of our time and the greatest challenge faced by humanity since World War Two. It has disrupted world trade, hindered socio-economic development, contributed to poverty while upending lives. As the on-going crisis unfolds, people are losing jobs every day with no way of knowing when &ldquo;normality&rdquo; will return. On the other hand, there has been a significant reduction in carbon emissions, over-due appreciation of health-care workers, delivery executives, staff, etc. Hence, the current crisis is bringing out the best and the worst of humanity</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Stuck at home during the pandemic, with schools, offices, movie theatres closed and no restaurants to dine in, people have been spending more of their lives online. Coronavirus has exposed the digital divide like never before. According to Cloudflare, internet usage has rocketed up 25% in major cities between January and late-June. Access to the Internet and technology can be a lifesaver for people around the world. It would be almost impossible to imagine the pandemic without the internet. The following are the pros and cons of the absence of the internet during the pandemic.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Pros-</p>\r\n\r\n<p>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;No spread of misinformation- Levels of fear and panic are already higher during times of crisis. One of the downsides to the internet is the spread of false information, unnecessary panic, and irrational behavior like panic buying and hoarding of toilet paper and other commodities. News, tweets, WhatsApp messages showing empty shelves go more viral than fully stocked shelves. It distorts our perception of what is actually happening around the world. All this can be avoided in the absence of the internet.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>2.&nbsp; &nbsp;Mental Health- The new &ldquo;normal&rdquo; is unsettling. Despite models and predictions by epidemiologists and global health experts, nobody is certain about the future. The statistics of increasing number of cases and fatalities can take a serious toll on mental health. Without the internet, one can stay disconnected to the outside world and avoid high levels of uncertainty regarding the future and rise in the level of stress, anxiety, and depression.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;Addiction- Being confined to four walls for months during the lockdown can lead to a general decrease in psychological well-being. The Internet can be used as a coping mechanism to alleviate depressed mood. However, too much of anything isn&rsquo;t good. Studies show that internet addiction can affect health, productivity and relationships. Experts say that internet addiction has more or less the same troubling effects as gambling or substance abuse. In some cases, it can lead to depression, anxiety, impulse control problem, etc. Without the Internet, a person wouldn&rsquo;t have to succumb to any of these problems. He or she can turn to alternatives like yoga, meditation, etc.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>4.&nbsp;&nbsp;Wise usage of Time- &ldquo;Time is what we want most but use the worst&rdquo; -William Penn. &nbsp;Spending hours on the internet, scrolling through pages can sometimes be a criminal waste of time. It is a spur to purposeful activities that make use of one&rsquo;s skills and talents. Nevertheless, it is worth acknowledging that the WHO has established general health guidelines for the staying home period for monitoring PIU (problematic internet use). In the absence of the internet, most people will be open to taking up a hobby like reading books, learning a sport or a life skill in their free time.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Cons-</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li>Limited Access to Education- Due to the outbreak of the virus, education has changed dramatically resulting in a distinctive rise of e-learning, whereby teaching is undertaken on digital platforms. With online classes and apps like BYJU&rsquo;s, Coursera, etc, students are keeping themselves busy during the lockdown. Students who do not have access to the internet will face unprecedented problems.&nbsp;</li>\r\n	<li>No Work from Home-&nbsp;The increasing adoption of digital services, work-from-home has become the new normal which increased internet usage. Without the internet, work from home will be impossible.&nbsp;Employees will be forced to choose between their life and job. Subsequently, lakhs of people will be displaced from jobs which will ultimately lead to unemployment and poverty.</li>\r\n	<li>Limited ways of Communication- With the rise of social distancing, people are seeking out new ways to connect. They can spontaneously schedule video conferences, voice messages, and phone calls. The pandemic means that there is something in common to talk about, which leads to reconnections. In the absence of the web, people will have to communicate via traditional methods like handwritten letters.</li>\r\n	<li>Lack of Information- Based on mankind&rsquo;s experience with SARS, Spanish Flu, Bubonic Plague, information flow is a key factor in fighting the pandemic. The Internet enables individuals to have instant access to reliable information while granting researchers with means for collaboration to develop a vaccine and efficient treatment strategies on a global scale. Sharing data increase traceability and transparency Without the internet, it would be extremely difficult to receive and share vital information pertaining to the crisis and measures to tackle it. Internet is a key enabler of the exercise and enjoyment of many human rights particularly the right to information.</li>\r\n	<li>The downfall of businesses- Web and Technology play a crucial role in the exponential growth and expansion of businesses. It is important to harness their power which can help to ensure the continuity of operations even in remote conditions. If the internet ceases to exist, E-Banking, B2B, B2C communication would be affected which will subsequently lead to loss of capital and ultimately lead to the shutdown of the business, unemployment, etc.</li>\r\n	<li>Inconvenience in Online Shopping and Retail- According to reports, online sales have skyrocketed to 76% in June because shops and malls are closed. Without the internet, it would be difficult to purchase basic amenities like groceries, sanitizers, masks without having to stand in long queues outside supermarkets. With no-contact doorstep delivery, websites like Amazon and E-bay have enabled us to purchase goods and services without any hassle.&nbsp;</li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p>To conclude, the pandemic would be complex without the internet. Life will come to a standstill. It wouldn&rsquo;t be impossible to live as our forefathers have survived deadlier viruses like plague and smallpox without the internet. Nevertheless, the internet makes our lives more convenient. Web and Technology can help prevent the spread, educate, warn, and empower those on the ground to be aware of the situation, and noticeably lessen the impact.</p>\r\n', 'Mahitha B', 1, 3064, '2020-09-14'),
(76, 10, 'What would the Covid pandemic be like without internet?', 'What would the Covid pandemic be like without internet?', 'What would the covid pandemic be like without internet, covid without internet, covid pandemic without internet', 'Essay is about What would the covid pandemic be like without internet', '<p>&ldquo; We are all now connected by the Internet, like the neurones of our brain&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>Stephen Hawking.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>The present 4th industrial revolution era with Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, Machine Learning, etc., were all the result of World Wide Web, simply the Internet. Having origins in the last decade of 20th century this small invention has been ruling the world, with its own implications. The Internet has now become an essential thing &amp; a fundamental right of the human being, as said by United Nations General Assembly. It has facilitated the process of Globalisation &amp; exchange of ideas &amp; innovations. It&rsquo;s unimaginable to see the present world without Internet, which might have created several hurdles in the progress of human civilization.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>When everything is going smoothly &amp; the human civilization is reaching its heights, there entered a demon in the form of Corona Virus ( COVID 19) pandemic, which created a 21st century&rsquo;s devastating public health emergency. It has affected badly the socio-economic, political, cultural fabric of the societies. To tackle the adversaries raised by the pandemic, the Internet coupled with the modern technological advancements have stood behind the human kind, thanks to the WWW inventors.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In this backdrop, there arises a question that what would the Covid pandemic be like without internet? In this essay let&rsquo;s discuss about it. The answer to this question is very simple &ndash; the covid pandemic might have worsened each &amp; every sector &amp; section of the economy &amp; society respectively. If we elaborate this---</p>\r\n\r\n<p>1.Lack of information to the public:-</p>\r\n\r\n<p>As most of the population is reliant on internet for daily updates of news articles, the lack of internet may lead to the information asymmetry. This may affect the people&rsquo;s alertness &amp; paves way for the spread of virus. For instance, based on the alerts raised by the social media platforms most of the villagers have blocked the roads after their surrounding areas got infected with the covid 19. This might not be possible if there was no Internet.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>2. Ineffective containment of the spread of virus:-</p>\r\n\r\n<p>To effectively contain the virus there needs a proper communication between the Central &amp; State governments along with the public health officials ranging from a small ward to the district, state &amp; nation level. The Central Government&rsquo;s Corona virus National Tele consultancy Network ( CoNTeN), Aarogya Setu mobile app were the result of internet only. If there is no Internet, then it may become difficult to manage all these things. Added to it there needs a proper maintenance of records of spread &amp; nature of diseases( both communicable &amp; non communicable) in all over the country, which is possible only through the Internet activated platforms, otherwise the pandemics will strike the humanity on regular basis.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;3. Effect on Vaccine &amp; Drug development:-</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Many of the drug and vaccine developers are collaborating with each other through video conferences, social media platforms, etc., which were none other than the applications of Internet only. In the covid imposed lockdown situation, if we would have deprived of the Internet, then it may become a dream only to develop the drug &amp; vaccine in a much faster way. Even the samples of the DNA of the corona virus were shared on the social media platforms to spend up the process of vaccine &amp; drug development, thanks to the invention of Internet.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>4. Effect on Distance Learning:-</p>\r\n\r\n<p>With the covid imposed social distancing norms &amp; lockdown situations all of the educational institutions were closed &amp; students career was jeopardized. In this situation the online education has shown the beacon light to most of the parents, teachers and students. Most of the institutions have started teaching in online platforms. Considering this scenario we can imagine the importance of the Internet &amp; the adverse effects of lack of internet too.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>5. Impact on work from home culture &amp; Entertainment:-</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In the lockdown like situation most of the companies are offering the work from home facility by utilising the Internet facility. And the people&rsquo;s utilisation of Internet has increased in this period, which is the result of increasing demand for Internet based entertainment channels including Over The Top(OTT) services like Amazon prime video, Netflix, Sunnxt, etc. The lack of internet will definitely impact these activities and left the people with depression and loss of livelihood.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>6. Increases the Digital &amp; social divide:-</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In the competitive world where the information is considered as power, the lack of Internet that too in this pandemic like situation will deepen the social, economic &amp; political wide among the people. Already the present world is facing the digital divide in various forms, so the lack of Internet may further increase the gap between haves and have not&rsquo;s.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Hence, from the above discussion we can conclude that the present COVID 19 pandemic affected world with out the Internet can yield devastating effects to the society as a whole. Therefore the government&rsquo;s have to ensure the availability of the basis fundamental right of the 21st century citizens. For this they&rsquo;ve to ensure the proper establishment of infrastructure throughout the nation without any regional disparity along with proper connectivity and power supply. The government&rsquo;s also have to inculcate digital literacy to it&rsquo;s citizens, so that the digital divide will erode &amp; an egalitarian society will emerge. Finally let&rsquo;s hope that the Internet enabled world will get ride of the COVID-19 pandemic &amp; rejuvenate the resilient societies.</p>\r\n', 'Naveen G', 0, 989, '2020-09-14');

INSERT INTO `essay` (`id`, `ref_id`, `title`, `meta_title`, `meta_key`, `meta_desc`, `description`, `posted_by`, `winner`, `views`, `posted_date`) VALUES
(85, 11, 'COMMENT’S  ON  INDIA’S  POLICY  OF  SOCIALISM', 'COMMENT’S  ON  INDIA’S  POLICY  OF  SOCIALISM', 'COMMENT’S  ON  INDIA’S  POLICY  OF  SOCIALISM.  Socialism, Indiana policy.', 'COMMENT’S  ON  INDIA’S  POLICY  OF  SOCIALISM', '<p>The&nbsp; concept&nbsp; of&nbsp; socialism&nbsp; is&nbsp; the current&nbsp; theme &nbsp;&nbsp;where&nbsp; &nbsp;it &nbsp;needs&nbsp; to&nbsp; be&nbsp; demystified&nbsp;&nbsp; in&nbsp; a&nbsp; comprehensive&nbsp;&nbsp; and&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;holistic&nbsp; &nbsp;manner. The&nbsp; stupendous&nbsp; success&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; alien&nbsp; country&nbsp; fascinated &nbsp;&nbsp;our&nbsp;&nbsp; national&nbsp; leaders &nbsp;to&nbsp; give&nbsp; a&nbsp; critical&nbsp; thinking&nbsp; on&nbsp; it&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;over&nbsp; the&nbsp; course&nbsp; of&nbsp; Independence . The&nbsp; innumerable&nbsp; upheavals&nbsp;&nbsp; that&nbsp; embraced&nbsp; &nbsp;India&nbsp;&nbsp; in&nbsp; its&nbsp; growth&nbsp; trajectory&nbsp; needs&nbsp; more&nbsp;&nbsp; narration&nbsp; for&nbsp; grasping&nbsp; the&nbsp; concept&nbsp; in&nbsp; a&nbsp; lucid&nbsp; way.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;The &nbsp;&nbsp;British&nbsp; occupied&nbsp;&nbsp; our&nbsp; India &nbsp;in&nbsp; step-by-step&nbsp; manner&nbsp; &nbsp;through&nbsp; in&nbsp; a&nbsp; Machiavelli&nbsp; way&nbsp; by&nbsp; adopting&nbsp; myriad&nbsp; strategies&nbsp; and&nbsp; tactics, due&nbsp; to&nbsp; this&nbsp; India&nbsp;&nbsp; was&nbsp; subjugated &nbsp;&nbsp;with&nbsp; full&nbsp; length&nbsp; and&nbsp; breadth&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; imperialistic&nbsp; force . The&nbsp; colonialism&nbsp; focused&nbsp;&nbsp; mainly&nbsp;&nbsp; on&nbsp; plundering&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;the&nbsp; resources&nbsp; and&nbsp; left&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; development&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; air,&nbsp; due&nbsp; to&nbsp; this&nbsp; various&nbsp; sectors&nbsp;&nbsp; got&nbsp;&nbsp; crippled&nbsp; under&nbsp; its&nbsp; misgovernance. The&nbsp; endemic&nbsp; problems&nbsp; that&nbsp; are&nbsp; inherited&nbsp; from&nbsp; the&nbsp; British&nbsp; rule &nbsp;laid&nbsp; a&nbsp; immense&nbsp; impact&nbsp; on&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; newly&nbsp; born&nbsp; country . The&nbsp; national&nbsp; leaders&nbsp; of&nbsp; our&nbsp; country&nbsp;&nbsp; acknowledged&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; persisted&nbsp;&nbsp; situation&nbsp;&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; county&nbsp; and&nbsp; the&nbsp; endemic&nbsp; problems&nbsp; that&nbsp; are&nbsp; deeply&nbsp; ingrained&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; country ,after&nbsp; witnessing&nbsp; and&nbsp; experiencing&nbsp; all&nbsp; this&nbsp; inherited&nbsp; problems&nbsp; they &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;fascinated&nbsp; towards&nbsp; the&nbsp; &ldquo; PLANNING&nbsp; REFORMS&rdquo;, that&nbsp; was&nbsp; initiated&nbsp; by&nbsp; Joseph&nbsp; Stalin&nbsp; in USSR&nbsp; and&nbsp; the&nbsp; development&nbsp; it&nbsp; attained&nbsp; in&nbsp; &nbsp;a&nbsp; short&nbsp; span&nbsp; by&nbsp; registering&nbsp; double&nbsp; digit&nbsp; growth&nbsp; rate&nbsp; in the&nbsp; world. This&nbsp; successful&nbsp;&nbsp; story&nbsp; of&nbsp; a&nbsp; communist&nbsp; country &nbsp;had&nbsp;&nbsp; thrown&nbsp; the&nbsp; gauntlet&nbsp; against&nbsp; &nbsp;the&nbsp; western&nbsp; countries&nbsp; that&nbsp; are&nbsp; nurtured&nbsp;&nbsp; by&nbsp; the&nbsp; democratic&nbsp; systems&nbsp;&nbsp; and&nbsp; addendum&nbsp;&nbsp; to&nbsp; this&nbsp; at that&nbsp; point&nbsp; of&nbsp; time&nbsp; the&nbsp; democratic&nbsp; countries&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; failed&nbsp;&nbsp; to&nbsp; develop&nbsp; their &nbsp;&nbsp;countries&nbsp; like&nbsp; this.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;The&nbsp; India&nbsp; got&nbsp; independence&nbsp; from&nbsp; the&nbsp; British&nbsp; imperialist&nbsp; force &nbsp;&nbsp;and&nbsp;&nbsp; at&nbsp; the&nbsp; stroke&nbsp; of&nbsp; midnight &nbsp;&nbsp;our&nbsp; parliament&nbsp;&nbsp; opted&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; democracy&nbsp; is&nbsp; the&nbsp; best&nbsp; solution&nbsp; for&nbsp; this&nbsp;&nbsp; infant&nbsp; nation&nbsp;&nbsp; to&nbsp; thrive&nbsp; because&nbsp; due&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; present&nbsp; of &nbsp;&nbsp;diverse&nbsp; atmosphere &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;they&nbsp; presumed&nbsp;&nbsp; that&nbsp; democracy&nbsp; will&nbsp; bring&nbsp; all&nbsp; the people&nbsp; to participate&nbsp; and&nbsp; take&nbsp; a&nbsp; lead&nbsp; role in&nbsp; decision&nbsp; making&nbsp; process&nbsp; for the&nbsp; development &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;of&nbsp; the&nbsp; country. Our&nbsp; constitutional&nbsp; makers&nbsp; toured&nbsp; extensively round&nbsp; the&nbsp; world&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; and&nbsp; enshrined&nbsp;&nbsp; &ldquo;SOCIALISM &ldquo; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; preamble&nbsp; of our&nbsp; constitution. The&nbsp; Government&nbsp; of&nbsp; India&nbsp; &nbsp;after&nbsp; the&nbsp; independence&nbsp;&nbsp; initiated&nbsp; so&nbsp; many&nbsp; steps &nbsp;with&nbsp; regard&nbsp; to&nbsp; this&nbsp; and&nbsp; strived&nbsp; a&nbsp; lot&nbsp; to&nbsp; stand&nbsp; on&nbsp; what&nbsp; it&nbsp; taught&nbsp; over &nbsp;the&nbsp; course&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; independence&nbsp; and &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in&nbsp; this&nbsp; process &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;it&nbsp; took&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; slew&nbsp; measures&nbsp; for&nbsp; materializing&nbsp; the&nbsp; concept&nbsp; of&nbsp; socialism&nbsp; in&nbsp; real&nbsp; terms&nbsp; by&nbsp; initiating&nbsp; the&nbsp; Industrial policy&nbsp; resolution&nbsp; where&nbsp;&nbsp; it&nbsp; advocated&nbsp;&nbsp; exclusively&nbsp; for&nbsp; &nbsp;the&nbsp;&nbsp; growth&nbsp; of&nbsp;&nbsp; public&nbsp;&nbsp; sector . The&nbsp; All India&nbsp; congress &nbsp;committee&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; annual&nbsp; session &nbsp;&nbsp;that&nbsp; was&nbsp; held&nbsp; at&nbsp;&nbsp; Avadi,&nbsp;&nbsp; in 1955&nbsp; gave&nbsp; a clarion&nbsp; call for&nbsp; institutionalizing&nbsp; &nbsp;the&nbsp; &ldquo;SOCIALISTIC&nbsp; PATTERN&nbsp; OF&nbsp; THE DEVELOPMENT &rdquo; &nbsp;&nbsp;for&nbsp; the&nbsp; country&nbsp; and&nbsp; in chorus&nbsp; with&nbsp; this&nbsp; it&nbsp; laid&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; specific&nbsp;&nbsp; stress&nbsp; on&nbsp; &nbsp;the&nbsp; Industrial&nbsp; policy&nbsp; resolution&nbsp; of&nbsp; 1956.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The&nbsp; government&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; yester&nbsp; years&nbsp; gave&nbsp; a&nbsp; immense&nbsp; impetus&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; growth&nbsp; and&nbsp; development&nbsp; of&nbsp; the &nbsp;&nbsp;public&nbsp; sector , but after&nbsp; the&nbsp; 1990&rsquo;s &nbsp;the&nbsp; table&nbsp; was&nbsp; turned&nbsp; against&nbsp; the&nbsp; India&nbsp; and&nbsp; the&nbsp; concept&nbsp; of&nbsp; socialism&nbsp; had&nbsp; lost&nbsp; its&nbsp;&nbsp; sheen &nbsp;&nbsp;due&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; misgovernance, rampant&nbsp; corruption, balance&nbsp; of&nbsp; payment&nbsp; crisis&nbsp; etc&nbsp; &nbsp;that&nbsp; crippled&nbsp; our&nbsp; country. After&nbsp; the&nbsp; 1991,India&nbsp; started&nbsp; integrating&nbsp; with&nbsp; the&nbsp; world&nbsp; economy&nbsp; to&nbsp; avert&nbsp; this&nbsp; crisis&nbsp; by&nbsp; accepting&nbsp; the&nbsp; terms&nbsp; and&nbsp; references&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; Bretton wood&nbsp; institutions. The&nbsp; government&nbsp; of&nbsp; India&nbsp; started&nbsp; imbuing&nbsp; a&nbsp; new&nbsp; concept&nbsp; of privatization, liberalizing&nbsp; and&nbsp; globalization&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; government&nbsp; sectors . Aftermath&nbsp; drastic&nbsp; changes&nbsp; happened&nbsp;&nbsp; in our&nbsp; growth&nbsp; trajectory&nbsp; where&nbsp; it&nbsp; was&nbsp; eulogized&nbsp; as&nbsp; the&nbsp; second&nbsp; fastest &nbsp;&nbsp;growing&nbsp; country&nbsp; after&nbsp; China, registered&nbsp; third&nbsp; largest &nbsp;economy&nbsp; in&nbsp; terms&nbsp; of&nbsp; purchasing&nbsp; power&nbsp; parity,5th&nbsp; largest&nbsp; economy&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; world &nbsp;&nbsp;etc.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;The&nbsp; India&nbsp; is&nbsp; endowed&nbsp; with&nbsp; the&nbsp; 2nd&nbsp; population&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; world&nbsp; after&nbsp; china, lack of&nbsp; unemployment, endemic&nbsp; poverty&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; rural&nbsp; and&nbsp; urban&nbsp; economies,&nbsp; , lack&nbsp; of&nbsp; education&nbsp; etc&nbsp; are&nbsp; pretty&nbsp; large . At&nbsp; this&nbsp; point&nbsp; of&nbsp;&nbsp; context&nbsp; &nbsp;democratic&nbsp; country&nbsp; like India&nbsp; can&rsquo;t&nbsp; wash off&nbsp; &nbsp;its&nbsp; hands&nbsp; and&nbsp; leave&nbsp; the&nbsp; space&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; private&nbsp; sector ,because&nbsp; as&nbsp; a responsible&nbsp; democratic&nbsp; nation&nbsp; it&nbsp; is&nbsp; bound&nbsp; to&nbsp; look&nbsp; after&nbsp; the&nbsp; issues&nbsp; that&nbsp; are&nbsp; dragging&nbsp; our &nbsp;country&nbsp; into&nbsp; quagmire&nbsp; and&nbsp; it&nbsp; should&nbsp; have&nbsp; a patient&nbsp; hearing&nbsp; &nbsp;to&nbsp; the&nbsp; elephant&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; room. The&nbsp; socialism&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; India&nbsp; is&nbsp; denting&nbsp; its&nbsp; image where&nbsp; the&nbsp; governments&nbsp; are&nbsp; racing&nbsp; against&nbsp; the&nbsp; time&nbsp; in&nbsp; opening&nbsp; the&nbsp; various&nbsp; sectors&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; economy&nbsp; for&nbsp; foreign&nbsp; investment&nbsp;&nbsp; and&nbsp; it&nbsp; had&nbsp; succeeded&nbsp; in&nbsp; doing so&nbsp; for&nbsp; a&nbsp; long&nbsp; times . The&nbsp; wedge &nbsp;&nbsp;between&nbsp; the&nbsp; rich&nbsp; and&nbsp; poor&nbsp; is&nbsp; staggering ,rich&nbsp; is becoming&nbsp; the&nbsp; richer&nbsp; and&nbsp; poor&nbsp; is&nbsp; becoming &nbsp;&nbsp;the &nbsp;poorer. The income&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; common&nbsp; man&nbsp; is&nbsp; below&nbsp; the&nbsp; national&nbsp; prescribed&nbsp; level&nbsp; where&nbsp; as&nbsp; the&nbsp; rich&nbsp; persons&nbsp; are&nbsp;&nbsp; earning&nbsp; more&nbsp;&nbsp; than&nbsp; others.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;The&nbsp; government&nbsp; is&nbsp; showing&nbsp; step-mother&nbsp; attitude&nbsp; towards&nbsp; the&nbsp; social&nbsp; security&nbsp; sector&nbsp; in terms&nbsp; of&nbsp; allocating&nbsp; smidgen &nbsp;funds&nbsp; in&nbsp; alleviating&nbsp; poverty&nbsp; schemes, housing, education, health&nbsp; etc. The&nbsp; government&nbsp; in&nbsp; lust&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;for&nbsp; the&nbsp; development&nbsp; and&nbsp; progress of&nbsp; the&nbsp; country&nbsp; it&nbsp; is&nbsp; &nbsp;taking&nbsp; a&nbsp; plethora&nbsp; of&nbsp; actions&nbsp; that&nbsp; need&nbsp; to&nbsp; be&nbsp; discussed&nbsp; of&nbsp; the parliament&nbsp; but&nbsp; contradicting&nbsp; to&nbsp;&nbsp; it&nbsp; this&nbsp; &nbsp;conventions&nbsp; are &nbsp;thrown &nbsp;&nbsp;to&nbsp; the&nbsp; wind&nbsp; and&nbsp; moving&nbsp;&nbsp; forward&nbsp; ruthlessly. The &nbsp;&nbsp;government&nbsp; is&nbsp;&nbsp; bringing&nbsp; innumerable&nbsp; reforms&nbsp; in synchronous&nbsp; with&nbsp; opening&nbsp; the economy&nbsp; for&nbsp; foreign&nbsp; investment due&nbsp; to&nbsp; this it is disbanding&nbsp; the&nbsp; outmoded laws&nbsp; by&nbsp;&nbsp; bringing&nbsp; new&nbsp; laws&nbsp; to&nbsp; cajole&nbsp; the&nbsp; private&nbsp; players. The&nbsp; government&nbsp; is&nbsp; simplifying&nbsp; the&nbsp; rules&nbsp; and&nbsp; regulations&nbsp; in&nbsp; pursuit&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; development&nbsp; of&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; country.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The&nbsp; India&nbsp; should&nbsp; pursue&nbsp; sanguine&nbsp; approach&nbsp;&nbsp; in&nbsp; pursuit&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; socialistic&nbsp; ideals &nbsp;and&nbsp; ethos &nbsp;that&nbsp; are&nbsp; incorporated&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; preamble&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; constitution , where&nbsp; our&nbsp; founding&nbsp; fathers&nbsp; aspirations &nbsp;should&nbsp; come&nbsp; true in letter&nbsp; and&nbsp; spirit.</p>\r\n', 'B.DWARAKANADHA REDDY', 1, 1705, '2020-09-22'),
(86, 11, 'Dose India need more Missiles or More Industries?', 'Dose India need more Missiles or More Industries?', 'Dose India need more Missiles or More Industries? India missiles ', 'Dose India need more Missiles or More Industries?', '<p>Will starts with Industry</p>\r\n\r\n<p>India we would require more industry, because our import is more than export.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If we want grow our economy (GDP) then we will have to rethink to our policy and time schedule (For establishment of any international brand to setup a factory/manufacturing unit or etc in India that time schedule.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In defense sector recently Govt. increase the market share of foreign brand</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Govt. will plan a single window for foreign brand for establishment in India, and this is the correct time we need to be come on action and invite to foreign brand in India (Whole world against the China this is a big opportunity for India to cash)</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Few points which want to highlight</p>\r\n\r\n<p>1:- India 5th Largest economy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>2:- We have good no of Man power.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>3:- We have a best Technical team.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>4:- Proper planning and proper execution (Will have to monitor that planning) in corporate language end to end service.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If we built a good infrastructure and atmosphere the brand will attract towards that Exp- (Magarpatta city in Pune)</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Industry will come up with employment and (Govt. can plan with the company and prepare on the basis of (skill India &amp; Atal skills program&nbsp; etc)</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Segmentation wise job can be shared by the company with all the details and plan/ road map, which will help the govt. slowdown the unemployment ratio as per current scenario.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Maximum output with minimum resources </strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Missile:-</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>We will have to improve our defence.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>India shared his largest border with China &amp; Pakistan and both the country can&rsquo;t be trusted, because of his internal policy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Will have to develop our missile power (Recently India tested Brahmos cruise missile successfully), currently brahmos is utilize by, Army,NAVY and Airforce</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We also have others missiles also (few missile name given below)</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li>Agni series (1 to 5)</li>\r\n	<li>Shaurya</li>\r\n	<li>Brahmos</li>\r\n	<li>Prathvi (1 to 3)</li>\r\n	<li>K series specially use in submarine</li>\r\n	<li>Nirbhay</li>\r\n	<li>Prahar</li>\r\n	<li>Pralay</li>\r\n	<li>Pinka(recently JV with private company to full fill the need of Indian defence)</li>\r\n	<li>Pradyumna</li>\r\n	<li>Trishul</li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p>Currently we are focusing on long range of hypersonic cruise missile (Brahmos)</p>\r\n\r\n<p>DRDO is developing Brahmos light version for Tejas air to air.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Currently Sukoi 30 mki is carrying the brahmos.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Conclusion:- Basically India require both the think if we looking for bright future(Two side of a coin)</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n	<li>Industry will help us to grow economically.</li>\r\n	<li>Missile will help us to secure &amp; safe the country.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n\r\n<p>Basically if we looking for bright future so both the thinks will play a major role for our future</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Secured atmosphere will attract the others industry also.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Industry will provide us employment</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Industry require good infrastructure and atmosphere to develop.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It will grow our export no.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If export will grow GDP will automatically increase.</p>\r\n', 'Avinash Srivastava', 0, 1520, '2020-09-22'),
(87, 11, 'Dose India need more Missiles or More Industries?', 'Dose India need more Missiles or More Industries?', 'Dose India need more Missiles or More Industries? India missiles ', 'Dose India need more Missiles or More Industries?', '<p>In 1947, India did not have any modern missile system. From there we came a long<br />\r\nway and missile programs kept flourishing in India. As a result of which, we moved<br />\r\nfrom Prithvi I to Agni V and still continuing. From having no missiles, we moved to<br />\r\nhave surface to surface missiles (Prithvi I, Prahar), air to air missiles (Astra) and now<br />\r\neven Intercontinental missiles (Agni V). It is not that only India is working towards<br />\r\ndevelopment of missiles. All nations, whether big or small, developed or<br />\r\nundeveloped, works to strengthen their defensive capabilities. India spends approx<br />\r\n2.4% of its GDP in defence. At the same time, USA spends 3.2%, Saudi Arabia<br />\r\n8.8%, Russia 3.9%, South Korea 2.6%. If missiles, i.e. the defence is not so<br />\r\nimportant then why all the nations are continually spending billions per year to<br />\r\nbolster their defence might? The two World Wars and hundreds of battles that have<br />\r\nbeen fought in history proves that only the mightier lives on to write the history. If<br />\r\nthere be no missiles who would take care of industries, who will protect them from<br />\r\nfalling into the hands of the predator? If we imagine an utopian world with nations<br />\r\nwithout any missiles, i.e. defences, what would happen then? Nations can&rsquo;t exist<br />\r\nthen, there would be no boundaries, no leaders, no rules. Owing to the huge world<br />\r\npopulation, small hordes would form again and we would be retracting towards stone<br />\r\nage. Hordes would fight among themselves to establish supremacy, to gain essential<br />\r\nresources and to survive. Where would be the place for industries in such a world?<br />\r\nA world full of love, people brimming with moral values, no lust for power does not<br />\r\nand cannot exist except in imagination. Since, the rate of development of India&rsquo;s<br />\r\nmissile programme is not hampering its development in any other way, hence its no<br />\r\npoint to stall or obstruct it for something else. Around 97-98% of GDP of India is<br />\r\nfor purposes other than defence. The problem is not channelling of money towards<br />\r\nsomething but not proper utilisation of channelled money due to still existing<br />\r\nparasites such as corruption, lackadaisical approach, excessive paper work, granting<br />\r\nless priority, moving to courts which results in halt of process, not proper infiltration<br />\r\nof knowledge and procedure upto third tier of government and so on.<br />\r\nMore the industries, more the GDP, better the economy and better will be the living<br />\r\nconditions of every citizen. Prosperity brings happiness which in turn leads to a<br />\r\nhealthy and longer life. More industries also leads to more employment and<br />\r\nreduction in crime because as more persons gets employed, there remains less<br />\r\nmalefactors in the society. Malnutrition, schooling have always been a problem for poor and that arises because of unemployment. More industries give them a chance to work and their children to live a good social life and their elders a respectful life. It looks good to see that India is the 5th largest economy by nominal GDP and 3rd largest by Purchasing Power Parity. However, the dark side is that, on a per capita income basis, India ranks 139 by nominal GDP and 118 by GDP(PPP). These figures are not very inspiring. Only the industries be they manufacturing, transport, agriculture, IT, construction, pharmaceuticals or any else possesses the might to improve India&#39;s condition. India has the best demographic dividend today. It has a pool of talent only waiting for an opportunity to be unleashed. Start up India, TIDE, AIM and such programmes have helped India to continually jump in Global Innovation Index where it now stands at 48th position. This shows the resilience and innovative mindset of our citizens. So, if these startups of today could flourish into big industries of tomorrow, then India would be running in the path of development very rapidly. All nations that stands in the league of developed nations are those who have meticulously focussed on development of their industries. Europe became developed only after ushering through the industrial revolution. A similar revolution is required by our nation also. Hence, we need to focus more and more on development of industries.<br />\r\nDoes India need more missiles or more industries? Asking this question is like asking &#39;Do we need more muscles or more brain?&#39; Both are equally important. Similarly, missiles are important to defend our boundaries from external aggression as well as from militant activities so that the industries could work effectively. Likewise, industries gives the boost to economy which let us develop new R&amp;D technology, buy better missiles and spend on defence programmes. Both are not opposite to each other but are indistinguishable. If nation is a family. Then, industries are like mother who feed the children and missiles are like father who protect the family in all odd situations. Industrial revolution and missile programme development should move together. Plus and minus is possible depending upon the prevailing situation, only requirement is that one should not have any prejudices. Both needs to be seen through same lens and development of both can only lead to national development as a whole.</p>\r\n', 'Jayant Joshi', 0, 1329, '2020-09-25'),
(88, 11, 'National Education Policy Analyze and Suggestions', 'National Education Policy Analyze and Suggestions', 'National Education Policy Analyze and Suggestions. Policy analyze, Policy suggestions, national policy, education policy, Indian policy.', 'National Education Policy Analyze and Suggestions', '<p>The Future of India will be shaped in the classrooms. Nelson Mandela said &ldquo;Education is the most powerful weapon through which we can change the world&rdquo;. &nbsp;&ldquo;Education is the manifestation of perfection which already exists in Man&rdquo; was said by Swami Vivekananda. If a country needs to be progressive we need to have a very good education system. A good education system will bring informed citizenry, a progressive country and it will act as a foundation for a great nation building. Nurturing young minds, Igniting young minds should be the goal of any education policy. To this end after independence we have started various education policies. The first ever education policy was framed in India in 1968. The second education was introduced in 1986 and later with some reforms and amendments in 1992. &nbsp;The cabinet approved new education policy for the nation as New Education Policy 2020. This particular educational policy is the outcome of laborious process particularly with white debates, discussions and controversies. Initially TSR Subramanian committee was appointed to bring out and recommended reforms in our education system. Later on it is Kasturirangan committee whose recommendations now by enlarged was accepted. In fact, when kasturirangan committee recommendations were out and they were open for public debates and discussions and finally cabinet approved New Education Policy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Objectives of National Educational Policy:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li>Changing needs of times</li>\r\n	<li>Changing demands of market:&nbsp; particularly in 1970&rsquo;s and 1980&rsquo;s we have much focus on humanities and arts now it is more about Technical Education and Technological based education.</li>\r\n	<li>New courses are coming up like bio technology, hotel management , Information technology,&nbsp; Technical side and diversified courses are coming up to meet the job markets.</li>\r\n	<li>In all the domains and in all the spheres of human life, IT entered even in education sector digital learning concepts entered.</li>\r\n	<li>Even in that we are lagging so to address this we have an agenda to promote the digital learning also.</li>\r\n	<li>The important thing is in 21st century skills. All the new skills which are required for job market.</li>\r\n	<li>With the advent of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Software Technology humans need to develop critical thinking, analytical skills, creative skills and decision making and without missing human touch and ethics.</li>\r\n	<li>The 21st century skills including Information Technology skills, communication skills, analytical skills, critical analysis are required.</li>\r\n	<li>It is not just rotten learning, mugging. We need a skill where children will properly understand the concept of subject.</li>\r\n	<li>&nbsp;To this end our New Educational Policy has evolved and trying to achieve. Let&rsquo;s hope that it will do the best.</li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong>Highlights of National Education Policy:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li><strong>Changing of Nomenclature of Ministry: </strong></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ministry of HRD now will be called as Educational Ministry. In fact till 1985, it is called education ministry but the name was changed by the Rajiv Gandhi government till now. Again now to reflect more focus on learning, research, they have again changed the name to Ministry of Education, though symbolic but significant.</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li><strong>Transformation is Phenomenal:</strong></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</strong>It is not just incremental change but a transformative and complete change in our education package.</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li><strong>School&nbsp; education:</strong></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</strong>Pre- school to secondary level universalization of education. We have till now 10+2, but now we have 5+3+3+4. Which includes foundation education, primary, middle, secondary; it&rsquo;s a complete 15 years course. In this government is planning to have universalization that means 100% gross enrollment ratio at all levels by 2030 in school education.</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li><strong>Open schooling system:</strong></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p>2 crores of children need to bring in to main stream education. Those who are vulnerable, those who are not in mainstream, those who are in marginal age. We need to provide education to them. New education policy system will have 12 years of schooling and plus 3 years of anganwadi and pre schooling.Till date we have not focused on beginning 3 years of child i.e. at the age of 3 to the age of 6, we have never focused much on this age. In fact, 85% of child&rsquo;s brain will start maturing and functioning at this age to understand new things and to understand new languages and concepts. Preschool and pre preprimary education 3 level to 6 levels we are trying to improve. Emphasis on foundation literacy and numeracy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>According to recent ASER report the children who are studying class 2 could not read the numbers or alphabets. Children who are reading 5th class cannot read the text books of 2nd class. National mission on numeracy and literacy is proposed to be established in new education system. Up to 8 classes teaching can be preferred in mother tongue.&nbsp; The new policy is promoting digital way of learning. new forum is created which acts like a platform in exchanging of ideas particularly digital technology in utmost potential in promoting education. In this policy a 360 degree holistic progress of the child will be taken care of. The target of the exam is &lsquo;PARAKH&rsquo; which stands for Performance, Assessment, Review and Analysis of Knowledge for Holistic development. These are only the highlights we need much more on analysis on this policy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Future of India will be shaped in the classrooms. Nelson Mandela said &ldquo;Education is the most powerful weapon through which we can change the world&rdquo;. &nbsp;&ldquo;Education is the manifestation of perfection which already exists in Man&rdquo; was said by Swami Vivekananda. If a country needs to be progressive we need to have a very good education system. A good education system will bring informed citizenry, a progressive country and it will act as a foundation for a great nation building. Nurturing young minds, Igniting young minds should be the goal of any education policy. To this end after independence we have started various education policies. The first ever education policy was framed in India in 1968. The second education was introduced in 1986 and later with some reforms and amendments in 1992. &nbsp;The cabinet approved new education policy for the nation as New Education Policy 2020. This particular educational policy is the outcome of laborious process particularly with white debates, discussions and controversies. Initially TSR Subramanian committee was appointed to bring out and recommended reforms in our education system. Later on it is Kasturirangan committee whose recommendations now by enlarged was accepted. In fact, when kasturirangan committee recommendations were out and they were open for public debates and discussions and finally cabinet approved New Education Policy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Objectives of National Educational Policy:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li>Changing needs of times</li>\r\n	<li>Changing demands of market:&nbsp; particularly in 1970&rsquo;s and 1980&rsquo;s we have much focus on humanities and arts now it is more about Technical Education and Technological based education.</li>\r\n	<li>New courses are coming up like bio technology, hotel management , Information technology,&nbsp; Technical side and diversified courses are coming up to meet the job markets.</li>\r\n	<li>In all the domains and in all the spheres of human life, IT entered even in education sector digital learning concepts entered.</li>\r\n	<li>Even in that we are lagging so to address this we have an agenda to promote the digital learning also.</li>\r\n	<li>The important thing is in 21st century skills. All the new skills which are required for job market.</li>\r\n	<li>With the advent of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Software Technology humans need to develop critical thinking, analytical skills, creative skills and decision making and without missing human touch and ethics.</li>\r\n	<li>The 21st century skills including Information Technology skills, communication skills, analytical skills, critical analysis are required.</li>\r\n	<li>It is not just rotten learning, mugging. We need a skill where children will properly understand the concept of subject.</li>\r\n	<li>&nbsp;To this end our New Educational Policy has evolved and trying to achieve. Let&rsquo;s hope that it will do the best.</li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong>Highlights of National Education Policy:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li><strong>Changing of Nomenclature of Ministry: </strong></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ministry of HRD now will be called as Educational Ministry. In fact till 1985, it is called education ministry but the name was changed by the Rajiv Gandhi government till now. Again now to reflect more focus on learning, research, they have again changed the name to Ministry of Education, though symbolic but significant.</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li><strong>Transformation is Phenomenal:</strong></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</strong>It is not just incremental change but a transformative and complete change in our education package.</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li><strong>School&nbsp; education:</strong></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</strong>Pre- school to secondary level universalization of education. We have till now 10+2, but now we have 5+3+3+4. Which includes foundation education, primary, middle, secondary; it&rsquo;s a complete 15 years course. In this government is planning to have universalization that means 100% gross enrollment ratio at all levels by 2030 in school education.</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li><strong>Open schooling system:</strong></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p>2 crores of children need to bring in to main stream education. Those who are vulnerable, those who are not in mainstream, those who are in marginal age. We need to provide education to them. New education policy system will have 12 years of schooling and plus 3 years of anganwadi and pre schooling.Till date we have not focused on beginning 3 years of child i.e. at the age of 3 to the age of 6, we have never focused much on this age. In fact, 85% of child&rsquo;s brain will start maturing and functioning at this age to understand new things and to understand new languages and concepts. Preschool and pre preprimary education 3 level to 6 levels we are trying to improve. Emphasis on foundation literacy and numeracy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>According to recent ASER report the children who are studying class 2 could not read the numbers or alphabets. Children who are reading 5th class cannot read the text books of 2nd class. National mission on numeracy and literacy is proposed to be established in new education system. Up to 8 classes teaching can be preferred in mother tongue.&nbsp; The new policy is promoting digital way of learning. new forum is created which acts like a platform in exchanging of ideas particularly digital technology in utmost potential in promoting education. In this policy a 360 degree holistic progress of the child will be taken care of. The target of the exam is &lsquo;PARAKH&rsquo; which stands for Performance, Assessment, Review and Analysis of Knowledge for Holistic development. These are only the highlights we need much more on analysis on this policy.</p>\r\n', 'Sharooq Ahamed', 0, 2535, '2020-09-25'),
(89, 11, 'NATIONAL EDUCATIONAL POLICY-ANALYSE  AND  GIVE  YOUR SUGGESTIONS.', 'NATIONAL EDUCATIONAL POLICY-ANALYSE  AND  GIVE  YOUR SUGGESTIONS.', 'National Education Policy Analyze and Suggestions. Policy analyze, Policy suggestions, national policy, education policy, Indian policy.', 'National Education Policy Analyze and Suggestions', '<p>The&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;government&nbsp; of&nbsp; India &nbsp;&nbsp;splashed&nbsp;&nbsp; a&nbsp;&nbsp; news&nbsp;&nbsp; that&nbsp; &nbsp;hogs&nbsp; the&nbsp; limelight&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; people&nbsp; in &nbsp;&nbsp;this&nbsp; country,&nbsp; it&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;dominated&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;the&nbsp; both &nbsp;&nbsp;print&nbsp; and&nbsp; electronic&nbsp; medias. The &nbsp;&nbsp;pith&nbsp; and&nbsp; substance&nbsp;&nbsp; of&nbsp; this&nbsp; national&nbsp; educational&nbsp; policy&nbsp; triggered&nbsp; a&nbsp; wide&nbsp; range&nbsp; of&nbsp; landscape&nbsp;&nbsp; in &nbsp;&nbsp;the&nbsp; country&nbsp; to&nbsp; discuss&nbsp; the issue&nbsp; with&nbsp; full&nbsp; length&nbsp; and&nbsp; breadth&nbsp; about&nbsp; &nbsp;the&nbsp; growth&nbsp; and&nbsp; development&nbsp; of &nbsp;this&nbsp; sector&nbsp; in&nbsp; this&nbsp; country.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp; education&nbsp; sector&nbsp;&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; past, present&nbsp; and&nbsp; future&nbsp;&nbsp; are&nbsp; altering&nbsp; according&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; times&nbsp; it required. In&nbsp; the&nbsp; past&nbsp; &nbsp;the&nbsp; colonial&nbsp; force&nbsp; vehemently&nbsp; and&nbsp; vociferously&nbsp; opposed&nbsp; the&nbsp; &nbsp;conventional&nbsp; way&nbsp; of&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; education&nbsp;&nbsp; system, where&nbsp; in&nbsp; this&nbsp; pattern&nbsp; of&nbsp; education it &nbsp;&nbsp;is&nbsp; available&nbsp; only&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; higher&nbsp; classes&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; society. The&nbsp; colonial&nbsp; forces&nbsp; observed&nbsp; this&nbsp; system &nbsp;and&nbsp; introduced&nbsp; English, Science&nbsp; etc&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; curriculum&nbsp; so&nbsp; that&nbsp; the&nbsp;&nbsp; students&nbsp; can&nbsp; get&nbsp; &nbsp;exposure&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; western&nbsp; way&nbsp; of&nbsp;&nbsp; education&nbsp; and&nbsp; idealism. After&nbsp; the&nbsp; post-independence&nbsp; era&nbsp; the&nbsp; Government&nbsp; of&nbsp; India&nbsp;&nbsp; launched&nbsp; various&nbsp; committees&nbsp; to&nbsp; bring&nbsp; the&nbsp; sweeping&nbsp;&nbsp; reforms&nbsp; in&nbsp; this&nbsp; sector&nbsp;&nbsp; but&nbsp; it&nbsp; didn&rsquo;t&nbsp; trickle&nbsp; down to&nbsp; the&nbsp; lowest&nbsp; ebb &nbsp;of&nbsp; this&nbsp; sector due&nbsp; to&nbsp; the &nbsp;&nbsp;myriad&nbsp; of&nbsp; problems.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The&nbsp;&nbsp; Government&nbsp; &nbsp;of&nbsp; India&nbsp;&nbsp; appointed&nbsp;&nbsp; a&nbsp; very&nbsp; prominent &nbsp;&nbsp;committee&nbsp; under&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; stewardship&nbsp; of&nbsp; Dr. Kasturi&nbsp; Ranagan, to&nbsp; bring &nbsp;&nbsp;sweeping&nbsp; reforms&nbsp; in &nbsp;&nbsp;this&nbsp; sector. The&nbsp; committee&nbsp; took&nbsp; on&nbsp; the&nbsp; baton&nbsp; from&nbsp; the&nbsp; &nbsp;government&nbsp; &nbsp;and&nbsp; held&nbsp; wide&nbsp; range &nbsp;of &nbsp;extensive&nbsp; consultations&nbsp; with&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; all&nbsp; walks&nbsp; of&nbsp; people&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; society&nbsp; and&nbsp; &nbsp;brought&nbsp;&nbsp; its&nbsp; recommendation&rsquo;s&nbsp;&nbsp; under&nbsp; National&nbsp; Educational&nbsp; Policy-2020 . This&nbsp; policy&nbsp; was&nbsp; brought&nbsp; after&nbsp; a&nbsp; time&nbsp; gap&nbsp; of&nbsp; 34&nbsp; years&nbsp;&nbsp; to&nbsp; bring&nbsp; transformational&nbsp; reforms&nbsp; in&nbsp; school&nbsp; and&nbsp; higher&nbsp; education.&nbsp; There&nbsp; are&nbsp; plethora&nbsp; of&nbsp; issues&nbsp; where&nbsp; elephant&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; room&nbsp; needs&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;patient&nbsp; hearing&nbsp; for&nbsp; addressing&nbsp; it .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp; aim of&nbsp; this &nbsp;&nbsp;new policy&nbsp; is&nbsp; to&nbsp; universalize&nbsp; the&nbsp; education &nbsp;in&nbsp; primary&nbsp; and&nbsp; secondary&nbsp; level &nbsp;&nbsp;by&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;keeping&nbsp; an&nbsp; ambition&nbsp; of&nbsp; 100%&nbsp; &nbsp;Gross&nbsp; enrolment&nbsp; ration&nbsp;&nbsp; by&nbsp;&nbsp; 2030&nbsp; and&nbsp; in&nbsp; &nbsp;higher&nbsp; education&nbsp;&nbsp; it&nbsp; aimed&nbsp; to&nbsp; attain&nbsp; 50%&nbsp;&nbsp; by&nbsp; 2035&nbsp; but contradicting&nbsp; to this recommendation the&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; union&nbsp; and&nbsp; state&nbsp; government&nbsp; are&nbsp; allocating&nbsp; smidgen&nbsp; funds&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; budget&nbsp; preparations,&nbsp;&nbsp; due&nbsp; to&nbsp; this&nbsp; government&nbsp; schools&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; and&nbsp; colleges &nbsp;are&nbsp; underfunded, with skeleton&nbsp; staff, infrastructure&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; schools &nbsp;&nbsp;and&nbsp; colleges&nbsp; &nbsp;are&nbsp; below&nbsp; the&nbsp; par, government&nbsp; schools&nbsp; and&nbsp; colleges&nbsp; are&nbsp; located&nbsp; only&nbsp; in &nbsp;the&nbsp; urban, semi-urban and&nbsp;&nbsp; Tehsil &nbsp;&nbsp;levels ,&nbsp; the&nbsp; outreach&nbsp;&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; education&nbsp; institutions&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; remote&nbsp; areas&nbsp;&nbsp; didn&rsquo;t&nbsp; gone&nbsp; down&nbsp; well,&nbsp; the&nbsp; quality&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; education&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; government&nbsp; schools&nbsp;&nbsp; is&nbsp; fragile, the&nbsp; drop&nbsp; outs&nbsp; from&nbsp; the&nbsp; schools&nbsp; and&nbsp; colleges&nbsp; are&nbsp; staggering,&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; void &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;between&nbsp; &nbsp;the&nbsp; &nbsp;job&nbsp; market&nbsp; and&nbsp; the&nbsp; education&nbsp; is quite&nbsp; apparent, the&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;children&nbsp; from&nbsp; the&nbsp; marginalized&nbsp; sections&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; society&nbsp; are&nbsp; become&nbsp; sole&nbsp; breadwinners&nbsp; for&nbsp; their&nbsp; family&nbsp; and&nbsp; due&nbsp; to&nbsp; this &nbsp;&nbsp;they&nbsp; are&nbsp;&nbsp; deprived&nbsp; from&nbsp; the&nbsp; education, etc&nbsp; are&nbsp; &nbsp;pertinent&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;and&nbsp; endemic &nbsp;woes .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;The&nbsp;&nbsp; new&nbsp; policy&nbsp; initiative&nbsp; to&nbsp; teach&nbsp; in&nbsp; vernacular&nbsp; languages&nbsp; up to&nbsp; class&nbsp; 5th&nbsp; is&nbsp; a&nbsp; bold&nbsp; step&nbsp; but&nbsp; how&nbsp; can&nbsp; a&nbsp; &nbsp;kid&nbsp; get&nbsp;&nbsp; compete&nbsp; with&nbsp; the&nbsp; children&nbsp; those&nbsp; who&nbsp; are&nbsp; getting&nbsp; train in&nbsp; English&nbsp; medium. This will &nbsp;give&nbsp;&nbsp; a&nbsp; big&nbsp; advantage&nbsp; to&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; kids&nbsp; those&nbsp; who&nbsp; are&nbsp; nurtured&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; private&nbsp; medium&nbsp; schools&nbsp; under&nbsp; English medium, they&nbsp;&nbsp; easily&nbsp; can get&nbsp; job&nbsp; with&nbsp; their &nbsp;rich &nbsp;communicative&nbsp; skills. &nbsp;The&nbsp; proficiency&nbsp; of&nbsp; English&nbsp; language&nbsp; among&nbsp; our&nbsp; school&nbsp; teachers&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; government&nbsp; schools&nbsp; and&nbsp; colleges&nbsp; are&nbsp; below&nbsp; the&nbsp; par &nbsp;and &nbsp;it&nbsp; needs&nbsp;&nbsp; to&nbsp; be&nbsp; more&nbsp; focused&nbsp; on&nbsp; &nbsp;mid-term&nbsp; training&nbsp; modules&nbsp; for&nbsp; developing&nbsp; their&nbsp; fluency&nbsp; in&nbsp; the &nbsp;English.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; After&nbsp; going&nbsp; through&nbsp; the entire National&nbsp; educational&nbsp; policy&nbsp; with&nbsp; full length&nbsp; and&nbsp; breadth , I would&nbsp; like&nbsp; to&nbsp; suggest&nbsp; few&nbsp; recommendations&nbsp; for&nbsp;&nbsp; strengthening&nbsp; this&nbsp; sector&nbsp; with&nbsp; more&nbsp; vigor&nbsp; and&nbsp; vitality. The government&nbsp; should&nbsp; increase&nbsp; the&nbsp; allocation&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; funds&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; budget&nbsp; preparations&nbsp; and&nbsp; should&nbsp; be&nbsp; devoted&nbsp; completely &nbsp;to&nbsp; it , it&nbsp; should&nbsp; constitute&nbsp; research&nbsp; and&nbsp; development&nbsp; centers&nbsp; for&nbsp; strengthening&nbsp; this&nbsp; sector&nbsp; and &nbsp;should &nbsp;channelize&nbsp; its &nbsp;wide &nbsp;&nbsp;experience&nbsp;&nbsp; in&nbsp; policy&nbsp; formulations&nbsp; and&nbsp; implementations,&nbsp;&nbsp; scuttle&nbsp; the&nbsp; political&nbsp; influence &nbsp;at&nbsp; every&nbsp; level&nbsp; of&nbsp; functioning&nbsp; and&nbsp; policy&nbsp; formulation, make&nbsp; all&nbsp; the&nbsp; institutes&nbsp; as&nbsp; centers&nbsp; of&nbsp; excellence&nbsp; so&nbsp; that&nbsp; they&nbsp; will get&nbsp; excel&nbsp; in&nbsp; their&nbsp; fields, encourage&nbsp; the&nbsp; national&nbsp; level&nbsp; universities&nbsp; to&nbsp; tie&nbsp; up&nbsp; with&nbsp; the&nbsp; international&nbsp; universities&nbsp; so&nbsp; that&nbsp; free flow&nbsp; of&nbsp; best&nbsp; brains&nbsp; will&nbsp; get&nbsp; due&nbsp; regard, allow&nbsp; the&nbsp; foreign&nbsp; universities&nbsp; to&nbsp; establish&nbsp; their&nbsp; campuses&nbsp; in the&nbsp; country&nbsp; so&nbsp; that&nbsp; the&nbsp; students&nbsp; will&nbsp; get&nbsp; acquaint&nbsp; with&nbsp; the&nbsp; international&nbsp; curriculum.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;According&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; reports&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; reputed&nbsp; institutions&nbsp; like&nbsp; UNICEF, WORLD&nbsp; BANK&nbsp; etc&nbsp; wide&nbsp; in&nbsp; its&nbsp; lamented&nbsp; the&nbsp; poor&nbsp; allocations&nbsp; made&nbsp; by&nbsp; the&nbsp; union&nbsp; and&nbsp; state&nbsp; governments&nbsp; in&nbsp; achieving&nbsp; the&nbsp; quality&nbsp; of&nbsp; education&nbsp; that&nbsp; was&nbsp; enshrined&nbsp; has&nbsp;&nbsp; goal&nbsp; number&nbsp; 4&nbsp;&nbsp; under&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; sustainable&nbsp; development&nbsp; goals. The&nbsp; mid-day&nbsp; meals&nbsp; scheme&nbsp; should&nbsp; be&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; enlarged&nbsp; to&nbsp; all&nbsp; the&nbsp; government&nbsp; schools and&nbsp; colleges&nbsp; where&nbsp; the&nbsp; marginalized&nbsp; and&nbsp; down&nbsp; trodden&nbsp; children&nbsp; can&nbsp; get&nbsp; embrace&nbsp; it. The&nbsp; &nbsp;divergence&nbsp; between&nbsp; the&nbsp; government&nbsp; prescribed&nbsp; curriculum&nbsp; and&nbsp; demand&nbsp;&nbsp; in&nbsp; market&nbsp;&nbsp; is&nbsp; staggering&nbsp; due&nbsp; to&nbsp; this&nbsp;&nbsp; unemployment&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; India&nbsp;&nbsp; is&nbsp; increasing&nbsp; to&nbsp; a&nbsp; greatest&nbsp; extent&nbsp; to&nbsp; ameliorate&nbsp; this&nbsp; situation&nbsp; the&nbsp; government&nbsp; should&nbsp; constitute&nbsp; a&nbsp; separate&nbsp; committee&nbsp; to&nbsp; after&nbsp;&nbsp; this&nbsp; issue&nbsp; so&nbsp; that&nbsp; the&nbsp; curriculum&nbsp; should&nbsp; compromise&nbsp; both&nbsp; academic&nbsp; and&nbsp; industry-driven . A&nbsp; very&nbsp; less&nbsp; number&nbsp; of&nbsp; Nobel&nbsp; Laureates&nbsp; are&nbsp; coming&nbsp; from&nbsp; the&nbsp; India&nbsp; due&nbsp; to the&nbsp; cash&nbsp; crunch&nbsp; research&nbsp; and&nbsp; development institutions&nbsp; and&nbsp; in order&nbsp; to&nbsp; rectify&nbsp; this&nbsp; mistake&nbsp; it&nbsp; should&nbsp; be&nbsp; more&nbsp; funded.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The&nbsp; government&nbsp; of&nbsp; India&nbsp; endorses&nbsp; this&nbsp; bill&nbsp; with&nbsp; good&nbsp; intentions&nbsp; and&nbsp; it&nbsp; will&nbsp; reach its&nbsp; zenith&nbsp; only&nbsp; after&nbsp; successful&nbsp; implementation&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; reforms&nbsp; that&nbsp; was&nbsp; proposed&nbsp; in&nbsp; this&nbsp; policy. The&nbsp; government&nbsp; and&nbsp; the&nbsp; intellectuals&nbsp; should&nbsp; go hand-in-hand&nbsp; in&nbsp; ascertaining&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; loopholes&nbsp; and&nbsp; making&nbsp; it&nbsp; more&nbsp; robust&nbsp;&nbsp; and&nbsp; compete&nbsp; with the&nbsp; international&nbsp; standards.</p>\r\n', 'M. Jhoshit Reddy', 1, 5882, '2020-09-25');
INSERT INTO `essay` (`id`, `ref_id`, `title`, `meta_title`, `meta_key`, `meta_desc`, `description`, `posted_by`, `winner`, `views`, `posted_date`) VALUES
(90, 11, 'Depression and work from home- explore the relationship!', 'Depression and work from home- explore the relationship!', 'DEPRESSION  AND  WORK  FROM HOME,EXPLORE  THE  RELATIONSHIP. Work from home, Depression. ', 'DEPRESSION AND WORK FROM HOME, EXPLORE THE RELATIONSHIP', '<p><strong>Depression and work from home- </strong><em>explore the relationship!</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong><em>&ldquo;We are stuck with technology when what we really want is just stuff that works.&rdquo;</em></strong><br />\r\n<em>―&nbsp;</em><em>Douglas Adams</em></p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;Depression has got 7.8 billion meanings according to 7.8 billion bodies breathing on the land. It is like a thunderstorm accompanied by rain that comes without a warning and shatters the peace and tranquility of your soul. Worry, hopelessness, stress, anxiousness are the negative stigmas weave the clouds for the depressed rainfall. And the soul drenched by this rainfall is the one who dies mentally though physically alive. Scientifically it&rsquo;s not a disease but a powerful magnet that attracts numerous fatal disorders towards itself. Depression makes you the slave of your own body.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The monster of coronavirus has hurled the social animals in the pits of walls. It left all of us vulnerable. The mere option of bridging the gaps between us was technologism. Working from our cozy corners was an instinctive desire during hard times. But our comfort zones has thrown us into pernicious flames. Work from home was indeed important for everyone nevertheless mental and physical health still remains on top of the list. People have recklessly exposed themselves to the screens completely scorning the physiological pinkness. Work from home is a double edged sword. It made our lives time-rich but it came with a heavy cost.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Human brains are not habitual to be flooded with so much of affluency towards screens. Spending huge sum of hours doing work from computers bears the seeds of depression and anxiety that eventually grow as the noxious and toxic fruit which ultimately result as something terrible than death. Certain neurotransmitters, including dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine, play an important role in mood. And all the neurotransmitters are alarmingly affected by the incessant use of screen. Studies from Leeds University supports a link between depression and technology. The recent statistics of WHO (World Health Organization) suggest that around 121 million people suffer from mental illness and depression and the figure increases every melting day. The University of Gothenburg makes out that heavy technical use can increase sleeping disorders. Masses chair themselves on the face of mobiles forgetting about their psychological health.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Even the technology that promises to unite us, divides us. Each of us is now electronically connected to the globe, and yet we feel utterly alone and depressed. When people go to their work places they not only to their jobs rather the interact with their friends, they do some sort of physical work, they celebrate and cherish every moment because they socialize. In fact the working hours are tied but when it comes on virtual work all this seems absurd. People work limitlessly on virtual platform.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong><em>&ldquo;If you really want to escape the things that harass you, what you&rsquo;re needing is not to be in a different place but to be a different person.&rdquo;</em></strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>This does not filters that work from home is mundane rather it is significant but one should know the boundaries. Amid lockdown, in the race of earning money people forgot that how cruel are they being towards their body. Not only this but working from home culture has also made a path of irregular eating habits, zero workout, no socialism, strict posture, dissected bio clock and the list continues. Reports have suggested that work from home has thrown people into the dark hours of depression and insomnia. Online world has dragged the community into the hell of death.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But in all you&rsquo;re the master of your fate and captain of your soul. Depression cannot ruin your life until you allow it to. Thread of your life kite is in your hands. And the air of Covid cannot grab it from you! Work from home is necessary but one must keep it in mind that no wealth can give the happiness equivalent to happy health. Meditation, exercise, yoga, interacting with family, celebration of life, following your passion are the stones that pave the road out of the dark depressed forest. Life is one continuous experiment, keep testing, failing and hypothesizing.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>LOVE YOURSELF, LOVE YOUR LIFE AND BE ALIVE!</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n', 'Avishi Agrawal Class 10th ', 1, 3822, '2020-11-10'),
(91, 11, 'DOES  INDIA  NEED  MORE   MISSILES  OR  MORE  INDUSTRIES.', 'Dose India need more Missiles or More Industries?', 'Dose India need more Missiles or More Industries? India missiles ', 'Dose India need more Missiles or More Industries?', '<h1>DOES&nbsp; INDIA&nbsp; NEED&nbsp; MORE&nbsp;&nbsp; MISSILES&nbsp; OR&nbsp; MORE&nbsp; INDUSTRIES.</h1>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The&nbsp; contemporary&nbsp; situation&nbsp; where&nbsp; the India&nbsp; is&nbsp; positioning &nbsp;&nbsp;itself&nbsp; stretches&nbsp; from myriad&nbsp; of&nbsp; issues,&nbsp; but&nbsp; the prominent&nbsp; among&nbsp; &nbsp;them&nbsp; which&nbsp;&nbsp; hogs&nbsp; the&nbsp; limelight&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; entire&nbsp; world&nbsp; is&nbsp; the adversaries&nbsp;&nbsp; that&nbsp; are brewing&nbsp; from&nbsp; &nbsp;the&nbsp;&nbsp; neighbor&nbsp; country&nbsp; in the northern&nbsp; border&nbsp; and&nbsp; the another&nbsp; one&nbsp; is&nbsp; the current&nbsp; status&nbsp; of &nbsp;the&nbsp; economy,&nbsp;&nbsp; where&nbsp; it&nbsp; intends&nbsp; to&nbsp; bring&nbsp; more&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; reforms&nbsp; &nbsp;to&nbsp;&nbsp; re-vitalize &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the&nbsp; economy. The Government&nbsp; hands are full&nbsp; in&nbsp; addressing&nbsp; the&nbsp; above&nbsp; issues&nbsp; in&nbsp; hindsight&nbsp;&nbsp; by showing&nbsp; pragmatism&nbsp;&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; sanguine&nbsp; approach .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The&nbsp; ongoing&nbsp; pandemic&nbsp; is&nbsp; throwing&nbsp; many&nbsp; gauntlets&nbsp;&nbsp; that&nbsp; are&nbsp;&nbsp; confronting&nbsp; our&nbsp; country&nbsp; in&nbsp; various&nbsp; forms&nbsp; and&nbsp; the&nbsp; paramount&nbsp; among&nbsp; them&nbsp; is&nbsp; the&nbsp; most&nbsp; serious&nbsp; and&nbsp; peculiar&nbsp; issue&nbsp; about&nbsp; the&nbsp; &nbsp;border&nbsp; skirmishes&nbsp; between&nbsp; Indo-China&nbsp; and&nbsp; the another&nbsp; side&nbsp; is&nbsp; the&nbsp; slump&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; economy &nbsp;&nbsp;is&nbsp; quite&nbsp; visible&nbsp; with&nbsp; &nbsp;the&nbsp; loss&nbsp; of employment, &nbsp;lull&nbsp; in the&nbsp; growth&nbsp; in&nbsp; the small and medium&nbsp; scale&nbsp; enterprises, halt&nbsp; in&nbsp; business&nbsp; activity&nbsp; etc&nbsp; are&nbsp;&nbsp; added&nbsp; salt&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; wounds . The&nbsp; genesis&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; above&nbsp; issues&nbsp; are&nbsp; developed&nbsp; from&nbsp; the&nbsp; ongoing&nbsp; pandemic&nbsp; and&nbsp; attained&nbsp; a&nbsp; greater&nbsp; leverage&nbsp; to&nbsp;&nbsp; mitigate. The&nbsp; India&nbsp; is&nbsp; in&nbsp; dire straits&nbsp; where&nbsp; the&nbsp;&nbsp; problems&nbsp; are&nbsp;&nbsp; not&nbsp; sue&nbsp; generis&nbsp; and&nbsp; varies&nbsp; from&nbsp; end-to-end.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp;&nbsp; Government&nbsp; of&nbsp; India, has&nbsp; taken&nbsp; the ongoing&nbsp;&nbsp; issues&nbsp; into&nbsp; board&nbsp; and&nbsp; had&nbsp; given&nbsp; a&nbsp; critical&nbsp; thinking&nbsp; on&nbsp; it&nbsp; by&nbsp; having&nbsp; deliberations&nbsp; with&nbsp; the honchos&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; respective fields&nbsp;&nbsp; and&nbsp; it&nbsp; has&nbsp; lived&nbsp; up to his &nbsp;promise&nbsp; by&nbsp; discharging&nbsp; the&nbsp; meticulous&nbsp; and&nbsp; calibrated&nbsp; actions&nbsp; to&nbsp; tide&nbsp; over the&nbsp; crisis. The&nbsp; India&nbsp; need&nbsp;&nbsp; both&nbsp; the&nbsp; missiles&nbsp; and&nbsp; industries&nbsp; to&nbsp; safeguard&nbsp; its&nbsp; borders&nbsp; from&nbsp; the&nbsp; alien&nbsp; countries&nbsp;&nbsp; and&nbsp; also&nbsp; for&nbsp; the&nbsp; robust&nbsp; development&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; country. The&nbsp; backdrop&nbsp; for&nbsp; the&nbsp; above&nbsp; contemporary&nbsp; theme&nbsp; needs&nbsp; more&nbsp; narration&nbsp; for&nbsp; acknowledging&nbsp; the&nbsp; bottom line&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; nefarious&nbsp; designs &nbsp;&nbsp;of&nbsp; the&nbsp; Chinese&nbsp; to&nbsp; dominate&nbsp; the&nbsp; world&nbsp; and&nbsp; stage&nbsp; itself&nbsp; at&nbsp; the&nbsp; commanding &nbsp;heights , there&nbsp; by&nbsp; abnegating&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; American led Unipolar&nbsp;&nbsp; world &nbsp;and&nbsp; ramping&nbsp; up&nbsp; its&nbsp; hegemony&nbsp; nature&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; world&nbsp; affairs.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The &nbsp;&nbsp;India&nbsp; is &nbsp;a&nbsp; country&nbsp; of&nbsp; huge &nbsp;&nbsp;population, where&nbsp; it&nbsp; has&nbsp; land&nbsp; boundaries&nbsp; with&nbsp; myriad&nbsp; countries&nbsp; and&nbsp; different&nbsp; religions, diatribes&nbsp; etc.&nbsp; are inhabiting here . It&nbsp; attained&nbsp; the&nbsp; independence&nbsp; from&nbsp; the&nbsp; British&nbsp; imperialism&nbsp; and&nbsp; declared&nbsp; itself&nbsp; has&nbsp; the&nbsp; sovereign&nbsp;&nbsp; country &nbsp;to&nbsp; look&nbsp; after&nbsp; its security &nbsp;and&nbsp; defend&nbsp; itself&nbsp;&nbsp; when&nbsp; the adversary knock it&rsquo;s door . It&nbsp; followed&nbsp; Non-alignment&nbsp; foreign&nbsp; policy&nbsp; after&nbsp; the&nbsp; independence&nbsp; but&nbsp; later on&nbsp; it&nbsp; integrated&nbsp; with&nbsp; world&nbsp; economy&nbsp;&nbsp; to&nbsp; avert&nbsp; the&nbsp; balance of&nbsp; payment&nbsp; crisis. This scenario&nbsp; will&nbsp; be&nbsp; a&nbsp; watershed moment&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; growth&nbsp; trajectory&nbsp;&nbsp; of the&nbsp;&nbsp; India&nbsp; where&nbsp; it&nbsp; is&nbsp; eulogized&nbsp; &nbsp;has&nbsp; the&nbsp; 2nd&nbsp; fastest&nbsp; country&nbsp; next&nbsp; to &nbsp;the&nbsp; China. &nbsp;Not&nbsp; only&nbsp;&nbsp; this&nbsp; the India&nbsp; is&nbsp; giving&nbsp; stiff&nbsp; competition&nbsp; to&nbsp; the &nbsp;China&nbsp;&nbsp; in&nbsp; every&nbsp; field&nbsp;&nbsp; and according&nbsp; to some&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; international&nbsp; reputed&nbsp; agencies&nbsp; they&nbsp; published&nbsp; startling&nbsp; facts&nbsp; that&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; in&nbsp; near&nbsp; future&nbsp;&nbsp; India&nbsp; will overtake&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; china&nbsp; and&nbsp; dominate&nbsp; the&nbsp; world affairs.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The&nbsp; incredible&nbsp; facts&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; various&nbsp; institutions&nbsp; &nbsp;didn&rsquo;t&nbsp; go down well&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; minds&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; Chinese&nbsp; policy&nbsp; makers, so they&nbsp; started&nbsp; various&nbsp; tactics&nbsp; to&nbsp; stymie&nbsp; the&nbsp; progress and&nbsp; development&nbsp;&nbsp; of our&nbsp; country. In&nbsp; fact&nbsp; they&nbsp; are&nbsp; equipped&nbsp; with&nbsp; innumerable&nbsp; strategies&nbsp; to&nbsp; counter&nbsp; the&nbsp; India&nbsp; through&nbsp; String&nbsp; of&nbsp; pearls, providing&nbsp; financial and&nbsp; military support&nbsp; to the&nbsp; anti-national&nbsp; elements our&nbsp; country, encouraging&nbsp; the Pakistan-based&nbsp; terror, investing&nbsp; heavily&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; neighboring&nbsp; countries&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; India etc. So, the&nbsp; china&nbsp; is&nbsp; created&nbsp; shambles&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; neighborhood&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; India and turning&nbsp; the&nbsp; tables&nbsp; against&nbsp; it.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The&nbsp;&nbsp; world&nbsp; is&nbsp; fuelled&nbsp; against&nbsp; the&nbsp; china&nbsp; for&nbsp; its&nbsp; lackadaisical&nbsp; approach&nbsp;&nbsp; to&nbsp; contain&nbsp; the&nbsp; pandemic , due&nbsp; to&nbsp; this&nbsp;&nbsp; the&nbsp; entire&nbsp; world&nbsp; is&nbsp; reeling&nbsp; under&nbsp; strenuous&nbsp; stress that&nbsp; was&nbsp; ignited&nbsp; by it . They&nbsp;&nbsp; are&nbsp; many&nbsp; people &nbsp;who &nbsp;lost&nbsp; their&nbsp; lives, livelihoods, economy&nbsp; etc, So&nbsp; keeping &nbsp;this&nbsp; fact&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; mind&nbsp; it&nbsp; &nbsp;grabbed&nbsp; the&nbsp; opportunity&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; near&nbsp; Indian&nbsp;&nbsp; border&nbsp;&nbsp; where&nbsp; tranquility&nbsp; is&nbsp;&nbsp; persisted&nbsp;&nbsp; aftermath&nbsp; of&nbsp;&nbsp; 1962&nbsp; war. As&nbsp; a&nbsp; democratic&nbsp; and&nbsp; sovereign&nbsp; country&nbsp; we&nbsp; are&nbsp; bound&nbsp; to&nbsp; protect&nbsp; and&nbsp; safeguard&nbsp; our&nbsp; borders&nbsp;&nbsp; from&nbsp; the&nbsp; alien&nbsp; countries&nbsp; for&nbsp; this&nbsp; purpose&nbsp; India&nbsp; should&nbsp; strengthen&nbsp; its&nbsp; military&nbsp; prowess&nbsp; near&nbsp; the&nbsp; northern&nbsp; border.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The&nbsp; slump&nbsp; in&nbsp; the&nbsp; economy&nbsp; is&nbsp; another&nbsp; factor&nbsp; that&nbsp; is&nbsp; haunting&nbsp; us&nbsp; and&nbsp; left&nbsp; with&nbsp; daunting&nbsp; task&nbsp; to&nbsp; reconcile this the&nbsp; government&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; is&nbsp; mulling&nbsp; plethora&nbsp; of&nbsp; policies&nbsp; to&nbsp; ignite&nbsp; the&nbsp; growth&nbsp; rate&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; country . In this&nbsp; process&nbsp;&nbsp; atma&nbsp; nirbhar bharat, providing&nbsp; financial&nbsp; stimulus&nbsp; to&nbsp; the&nbsp; various&nbsp; sectors, losing&nbsp; the&nbsp; purse&nbsp; strings&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; government&nbsp; for&nbsp; providing&nbsp; employment&nbsp; etc. .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Before&nbsp; summing&nbsp; up, the government&nbsp;&nbsp; is&nbsp; doing&nbsp; its&nbsp; best&nbsp; to&nbsp; protect&nbsp; and&nbsp; safe guard&nbsp; the&nbsp; borders&nbsp; and&nbsp; another&nbsp; side&nbsp; it&nbsp; is&nbsp; striving&nbsp; a&nbsp; hard&nbsp; to&nbsp; bring&nbsp; back&nbsp; the&nbsp; economy&nbsp; to&nbsp; forefront. Hope &nbsp;&nbsp;the &nbsp;&nbsp;actions of the government&nbsp;&nbsp; will pay-off&nbsp; finally.</p>\r\n', 'B.DWARAKANADHA REDDY', 0, 2804, '2020-11-10'),
(92, 12, 'LIFE LESSONS THAT CORONA VIRUS THOUGHT ME –', 'LIFE LESSONS THAT CORONA VIRUS THOUGHT ME –', 'Lifelessons, Coronavirus, Covid, covid19, Lessonbycorona', 'LIFE LESSONS THAT CORONA VIRUS THOUGHT ME –Well Corona virus is now our lifestyle.', '<p>Well Corona virus is now becoming familiar to the people and now we already knew that we have to change our lifestyle to become happy and survive future problems. Corona is now and integrated part of our life, till virus it is lethal and it will be lethal after virus too because if we will not able to change our lifestyle it will be difficult for us.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There are several things I am going to mention here which is realised during covid by us which is as follows &ndash;</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li>Too much crowd in one place</li>\r\n	<li>Sanitization</li>\r\n	<li>Cleanliness</li>\r\n	<li>Importance of money</li>\r\n	<li>Too much rely on external things</li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p>So in explanation I want to say that before Corona virus we are very much rely on external features like using Ola , using trains , creating too much crowd , wasting money on non valuable things , not properly cleaning there surroundings , and last but not least importance of humanity .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>During Corona virus we get to know that life is not more same, we have to be conscious about each and every activity of day to day life. There are so many points which we have to consider in our life are as follows &ndash;</p>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n	<li>Wearing mask</li>\r\n	<li>Sanitization</li>\r\n	<li>Less crowd</li>\r\n	<li>Avoid outside food</li>\r\n	<li>Concentration on immunity</li>\r\n	<li>Physical fitness&nbsp;</li>\r\n</ol>\r\n\r\n<p>After Corona virus we must apply some rules in our life that is PIS .Full form of FIS is PHYSICAL FITNESS, IMMUNITY, and SANITIZATION. These three points has to be inserted in our life and if you love your life and family then this must be implemented as early as possible.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>After Corona to maintain our body fit we have to start daily running exercise and ear healthy food like fruits, sprouts, green tea, boil water etc. In that manner we can generate antibodies to fight with any virus.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Second the basics of cleanliness should improve and it should start from our house itself. Cleanliness, sanitization is now become integrated part of life and nobody can deny this. We have to avoid unnecessary spreading of dirty particles, properly usage of dustbins and using mask and gloves during every activity.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Third, immunity boosters for our body on daily purpose like turmeric with milk, eating lemon with hot water and every single thing which improve our immunity is to be part of our food and avoiding junk food is the panacea for our body to build antibodies.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Conclusion of this topic is very difficult but I have to conclude this topic because this topic is another world in itself. After Corona virus we learnt so many things to teach next generation and to teach ourselves too that we are following few wrong measures in life and improvement is must. Improvement in some areas like food, physical, cleanliness is our necessity and we have to improve this as early as possible, nobody can deny this and usage of mask and gloves can be handy in avoiding any virus.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lsquo;Corona is a lesson, Corona is a virus, and Corona is a teacher for the whole world.&rsquo;</p>\r\n', 'ADARSH BAJPAI ', 0, 2166, '2020-12-15'),
(97, 12, 'LIFE LESSONS THAT CORONA VIRUS TAUGHT ME.', 'LIFE LESSONS THAT CORONA VIRUS TAUGHT ME.', 'Lifelessons, Coronavirus, Covid, covid19, Disease. ', 'The most important lesson that I have learned is this world is not owned by humans.', '<p>LIFE LESSONS THAT CORONA VIRUS TAUGHT ME.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We all are aware of current situation, world is fighting from a deadly virus<br />\r\ncalled corona which came from china (wuhan) and spread all over the world<br />\r\nand the most unfortunate thing is we don&rsquo;t have a vaccine for it till date which<br />\r\nhave treated this virus completely somehow scientist are lagging somewhere<br />\r\nin making the hundred percent efficient vaccine for it but I hope pray sooner or<br />\r\nlater we are going to win this battle. Things will be normalized again. People<br />\r\nwill be back in their day to day routine.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Talking about changes corona brought with it are, schools shifted to online<br />\r\nplatform, buses, trains, flights were made to stand in their respective stands<br />\r\nfor few months. A lot many things got changed like people started working<br />\r\nfrom home, no outdoor activities for children, no parties for adults, no<br />\r\ncelebration and many more things came to an end. Also corona period taught<br />\r\nall of us an important lesson of being together. Corona has proved a quote true<br />\r\n&ldquo;United we stand divided we fall&rdquo; if I talk about our country INDIA specifically,<br />\r\nthen we are recovering from this virus better than other countries and this<br />\r\nbecame possible just because we the citizens were supporting each other like<br />\r\nby feeding the hungry people, landlords were not asking for rents till the time<br />\r\npeople weren&rsquo;t allowed to work and earn their living, giving shelters to the<br />\r\nhomeless people. Also supported each other mentally because during this time<br />\r\nwe have seen people breaking down mentally and then giving away their lives<br />\r\ndue to depression or were unable to cope with the current situation. Also on a<br />\r\npersonal level lesson that I got from corona phase are, don&rsquo;t take life for<br />\r\ngranted, don&rsquo;t keep things for tomorrow do them right now right away, keep<br />\r\nyour family, friends close keep meeting them keep a check on them how they<br />\r\nare doing in life is there something that is bothering them if yes help them if<br />\r\nyou can, at least talk to them try to find the root cause of the problem, also<br />\r\nkeep fulfilling your smallest dream one among your bucket list for which your<br />\r\npocket allows you, don&rsquo;t keep passing on things onto your future because<br />\r\nfuture is not granted you never know what future holds for you. A person can<br />\r\nlive with less money but can&rsquo;t live with a regret, regrets doesn&rsquo;t let a person<br />\r\nsleep peacefully.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>I would conclude it by saying no matter how your situation is no matter what<br />\r\nthis society talks about you, you just focus on yourself on your dreams on your<br />\r\ngoals because if you die this world is going to lose nothing but you are going to<br />\r\nlose first a life then your family, friends then your unfulfilled wish list<br />\r\nunachieved life goals. You should enjoy every moment of your life, try to enjoy<br />\r\nwhat you do, keep yourself and others happy. Also one of the most important<br />\r\nlesson that I have learned is this world is not owned by humans, this time<br />\r\nmother earth has shown us our real place and given this nature a break from<br />\r\nall the disturbance that we humans were making to it and healed the wounds<br />\r\nwe have given to our nature and wild life. Nature is not from us, in fact we are<br />\r\nfrom nature. We need to understand the importance of everything that<br />\r\nmother earth has given us without being selfish unlike us. Start appreciating<br />\r\nwhat we have make every second count, try not to be self-centred.</p>\r\n', 'Vidhi Veerbhan ', 0, 1169, '2021-01-05'),
(98, 12, '“Life lessons that corona virus taught meâ€.', '“Life lessons that corona virus taught meâ€.', 'Lifelessons, Coronavirus, Covid, covid19, Disease, nightmarish.', 'Here, are few of the lessons that, I have been taught by the Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) especially in the year 2020.', '<p>&ldquo;Life lessons that corona virus taught me&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The year, 2020 has been a nightmarish one due to the impending<br />\r\nCOVID-19 situation in the world. As far as, the epidemic of Corona Virus<br />\r\nDisease or, in common parlance COVID-19 is concerned, it has taught the<br />\r\nworld being many lessons for the times to come. Whether, we take an<br />\r\nindividualistic approach or, a collective approach, as far as, our outlook towards<br />\r\nthe epidemic is concerned, one thing is for sure that, each and every individual<br />\r\nof this world has his/her own lesson/lessons to learn from this corona virus.<br />\r\nHere, are few of the lessons that, I have been taught by the Corona Virus<br />\r\nDisease (COVID-19) especially in the year 2020: -<br />\r\nFirstly, I have learnt that, however be the vanity or, the sense of arrogance of<br />\r\nwe, the mankind over the divine elements of nature be, yet, it is these divine<br />\r\nelements of nature which reigns supreme over us with the passage of time. We<br />\r\nare just like a bubble playing over water surface before divinity which may<br />\r\nburst anytime. Thus, corona virus has taught me that, there is an unseen element<br />\r\nnamed divinity which, anyone of us cannot shed it off.<br />\r\nSecondly, corona virus has also taught us that, as far as mankind is concerned, it<br />\r\nmust emphasise on, love over hatred, peace over calamity, as well as, probity<br />\r\nover arrogance in their respective lives. This lesson is important in the sense<br />\r\nthat, mankind seems to put themselves on the backfoot due to the negative<br />\r\nelements in them and, thereby, has brought about anarchy and chaos among<br />\r\nthem. Therefore, it is high time that, we, the mankind shed off the negative<br />\r\nelements of ours and thus, put ourselves on the right track.<br />\r\nThirdly, corona virus has also taught me that, we need to shed tears on the pains<br />\r\nand agonies as, living in one corner of this world while, those living in the other<br />\r\ncorners of this world are in trouble. As a whole, this virus has taught me, to turn<br />\r\nthe whole world into a global society or community and, thereby, fight with this<br />\r\ndeadly corona virus. All these, puts the onus on the mankind to show solidarity<br />\r\nfor the overall upliftment of all of us during this impending crisis looming over<br />\r\nus.<br />\r\nFourthly, corona virus has taught me to wonder over the role of media in<br />\r\nwhatever form or manifestation and, its role in this crisis. It, also taught me that,<br />\r\nmedia can act in this crisis situation of ours, as a unifying force, as it has done</p>\r\n\r\n<p>in the recent past. This whole fact has come to the world being as a ray of hope<br />\r\nfor the times to come by acting positively on the part of media in this regard.<br />\r\nTherefore, the recent times has proved that, what science cannot heal during the<br />\r\nimpending virus attack can be soothed and healed by media among mankind by<br />\r\nsharing the pains and agonies among them.<br />\r\nLast but not the least, corona virus has taught me to no to be alone, as far as,<br />\r\nour perspective towards this world and worldly affairs are concerned. We, the<br />\r\npresent globalised world is thus, turning fast into a small community, as far as,<br />\r\nsharing both our joys as well as, our agonies of we, the world being. In a<br />\r\nnutshell, the fight against corona virus has taught us as a whole, to look at this<br />\r\nworld as a microcosm of our deeds, thoughts and expressions as a whole.<br />\r\nAll in all, I believe as a world being that, the lessons that corona<br />\r\nvirus taught me is just ancillary to the lessons it has taught to the whole world in<br />\r\ngeneral. However, at the same time, the lessons taught by the corona virus may<br />\r\nbe looked into and analysed from the viewpoint one takes into one&rsquo;s life.<br />\r\nTherefore, any discussion on lessons of corona virus teaching an individual like<br />\r\nme remains inconclusive at a global perspective of the matter in hand.<br />\r\nTherefore, it depends on the point of view and outlook of each and every<br />\r\nindividual of this world that he/she has towards calamities writ large, on<br />\r\nanalysing the life lessons that this virus teaches them. As such, this piece of<br />\r\nwriting remains inconclusive on a global forum even if, it may pacify my mind<br />\r\non the life lessons that corona virus has taught me during the impending crisis<br />\r\nscenario.</p>\r\n', 'JNANDEEP BORA.', 0, 2612, '2021-01-05'),
(99, 12, 'Life lessons that coronavirus taught me', 'Life lessons that coronavirus taught me', 'Life lessons, Covid19, Corona, Corona virus, Pandemics, social interaction,', 'Corona virus is not new to pandemics. Exactly 100 years after the pandemic visited, again we are now facing the wrath of a new pandemic(corona) .', '<p>The year, 2020 has been a nightmarish one due to the impending<br />\r\nCOVID-19 situation in the world. As far as, the epidemic of Corona Virus<br />\r\nDisease or, in common parlance COVID-19 is concerned, it has taught the<br />\r\nworld being many lessons for the times to come. Whether, we take an<br />\r\nindividualistic approach or, a collective approach, as far as, our outlook towards<br />\r\nthe epidemic is concerned, one thing is for sure that, each and every individual<br />\r\nof this world has his/her own lesson/lessons to learn from this corona virus.<br />\r\nHere, are few of the lessons that, I have been taught by the Corona Virus<br />\r\nDisease (COVID-19) especially in the year 2020: -<br />\r\nFirstly, I have learnt that, however be the vanity or, the sense of arrogance of<br />\r\nwe, the mankind over the divine elements of nature be, yet, it is these divine<br />\r\nelements of nature which reigns supreme over us with the passage of time. We<br />\r\nare just like a bubble playing over water surface before divinity which may<br />\r\nburst anytime. Thus, corona virus has taught me that, there is an unseen element<br />\r\nnamed divinity which, anyone of us cannot shed it off.<br />\r\nSecondly, corona virus has also taught us that, as far as mankind is concerned, it<br />\r\nmust emphasise on, love over hatred, peace over calamity, as well as, probity<br />\r\nover arrogance in their respective lives. This lesson is important in the sense<br />\r\nthat, mankind seems to put themselves on the backfoot due to the negative<br />\r\nelements in them and, thereby, has brought about anarchy and chaos among<br />\r\nthem. Therefore, it is high time that, we, the mankind shed off the negative<br />\r\nelements of ours and thus, put ourselves on the right track.<br />\r\nThirdly, corona virus has also taught me that, we need to shed tears on the pains<br />\r\nand agonies as, living in one corner of this world while, those living in the other<br />\r\ncorners of this world are in trouble. As a whole, this virus has taught me, to turn<br />\r\nthe whole world into a global society or community and, thereby, fight with this<br />\r\ndeadly corona virus. All these, puts the onus on the mankind to show solidarity<br />\r\nfor the overall upliftment of all of us during this impending crisis looming over<br />\r\nus.<br />\r\nFourthly, corona virus has taught me to wonder over the role of media in<br />\r\nwhatever form or manifestation and, its role in this crisis. It, also taught me that,<br />\r\nmedia can act in this crisis situation of ours, as a unifying force, as it has done in the recent past. This whole fact has come to the world being as a ray of hope<br />\r\nfor the times to come by acting positively on the part of media in this regard.<br />\r\nTherefore, the recent times has proved that, what science cannot heal during the<br />\r\nimpending virus attack can be soothed and healed by media among mankind by<br />\r\nsharing the pains and agonies among them.<br />\r\nLast but not the least, corona virus has taught me to no to be alone, as far as,<br />\r\nour perspective towards this world and worldly affairs are concerned. We, the<br />\r\npresent globalised world is thus, turning fast into a small community, as far as,<br />\r\nsharing both our joys as well as, our agonies of we, the world being. In a<br />\r\nnutshell, the fight against corona virus has taught us as a whole, to look at this<br />\r\nworld as a microcosm of our deeds, thoughts and expressions as a whole.<br />\r\nAll in all, I believe as a world being that, the lessons that corona<br />\r\nvirus taught me is just ancillary to the lessons it has taught to the whole world in<br />\r\ngeneral. However, at the same time, the lessons taught by the corona virus may<br />\r\nbe looked into and analysed from the viewpoint one takes into one&rsquo;s life.<br />\r\nTherefore, any discussion on lessons of corona virus teaching an individual like<br />\r\nme remains inconclusive at a global perspective of the matter in hand.<br />\r\nTherefore, it depends on the point of view and outlook of each and every<br />\r\nindividual of this world that he/she has towards calamities writ large, on<br />\r\nanalysing the life lessons that this virus teaches them. As such, this piece of<br />\r\nwriting remains inconclusive on a global forum even if, it may pacify my mind<br />\r\non the life lessons that corona virus has taught me during the impending crisis<br />\r\nscenario.</p>\r\n', 'G.VAISHNAVI', 1, 3664, '2021-01-05'),
(100, 13, 'Is it important to be a good human being and accommodating or should we be aggressive and achieve success?', 'Is it important to be a good human being or should we be aggressive and achieve success?', 'Good human being, success, achievements, aggressiveness,  ', '', '<p>Before starting with the exaggeration of the given topic there is a question going on in my mind and I would like to ponder upon it the question goes like, is it necessary or compulsory to be aggressive for achieving success because I have heard people saying be humble to others, be nice to others also be a little accommodating and then see success following your way. Because being aggressive things get spoil, your terms with others gets disturb, sometimes situation gets worse you left in good terms with nobody and as we all know you can&rsquo;t walk alone on the path of success you need a team and a teamwork and by being aggressive no team, no teamwork hence no success. Also being accommodating always doesn&rsquo;t let you anywhere because sometime you need to snatch away the opportunity which might slip away from your hand if you keep being nice and accommodating. By this I am not saying don&rsquo;t be a good person I just want to say that you should know where to stop being nice.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Now enough of pondering over my point of view now I would love to elaborate the given topic. Life does not go the way we want it to be, unexpected twist and turns and each one of us want to be successful and make our name a brand so for that a person needs to be a bit accommodating and should be hard working enough so that he or she stand out from the crowd. But sometimes being aggressive also brings you success like aggressive to prove people wrong who think you are good for nothing or underestimates you. There should be a hunger for success, a fire in your eye for success which is visible from distance to other people. Sometimes being aggressive towards your work takes you to miles but being aggressive with people does not let you anywhere. I guess till here reader might be confused about what I am trying to say actually the problem is, this topic have two meanings hidden in it and one goes like one should be a good human being and should always listen to others by this we can achieve success or one should be aggressive non-accommodating, should not listen or pay attention to what others are saying and then you can achieve success. The second meaning goes like one should be accommodating with the situation and should be good to other, should be adjusting by being this one can achieve success or by being aggressive towards your work or difficult situation in your life one should hustle or be aggressive towards the downs that life is offering you and by being this you can be successful. According to my sight I can figure out these two meaning from the given topic I might be wrong, it totally depends upon the reader sight how he or she reads and understand this topic.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Anyways, I am supposed to write over the given topic not to write about the meaning of the topic, so as the topic suggest how one can achieve success, I guess any method it can be but our purpose is to achieve success by being on the correct path. One needs to be accommodating with the things also one should be aggressive towards this works no delay of work, assigned work should be completed within time limit. Also while working for your success don&rsquo;t forget to be kind towards people around you, towards mother earth, nature. Because your good deeds also plays an important role in your journey towards success. Good karma will play its part when needed.<a name=\"_GoBack\"></a></p>\r\n', ' Vidhiveerbhan', 1, 926, '2021-01-22'),
(101, 13, 'In the tussle between a local vaccine and an international vaccine , how does a government decide ?', 'local vaccine and an international vaccine , how does a government decide ?', 'Vaccine, covid19, Government, International Vaccine, Local vaccine, ', 'We are in a quiet similar situation , earlier , we were yearning of a single vaccine but now we have got a number of these which have got the permission for emergency use in a large number of countries around the world. ', '<p>The whole world has been fighting with the covid &ndash; 19 situation for over an year now . The only thing all have been waiting desperately for is the &ldquo;vaccine&rdquo; for corona virus . And why not , when the corona virus has taken away numerous lives and ruined the livelihood of countless around the world . It has caused fear and global economic disruption . In such a worse situation , vaccine is viewed as the hope for them . But , as it is said , &ldquo;God does not shower his&nbsp; grace / blessings on us very often but when he gives he is bountiful&rdquo; . We are in a quiet similar situation , earlier , we were yearning of a single vaccine but now we have got a number of these which have got the permission for emergency use in a large number of countries around the world.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;We , Indians should we proud of our nation . Our country has also made two vaccines namely , covaxin and covishield .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; For countries which have made vaccines in their country , the biggest question in front of them might be that whether they should opt for their local vaccine or go with the international vaccine .&nbsp; India is also in a very similar situation .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The government of such a nation ( India ) first of all , should ask themselves that if the government of a second country can take a risk with a vaccine of third country , then why can&rsquo;t a country take risk with the vaccine of its own country .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The question is of millions of lives , on one hand if they opted for local vaccine which was not permitted in any other country so far and if something bad happens all the fingers would have been pointed on them and on the other hand if they chose for the international vaccine , it would have been viewed as an insult of the hard work of the scientists of the nation that worked day and night .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; So , the final way to get out of this situation is to form a committee comprising of the pioneers of the field and fix some justified parameters like cost per dosage , physical specification , cold chain storage requirement and amount of side-effects and compare the two on these parameters , then&nbsp; the one which seems to be better should be opted .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Taking the case of India into consideration , the case can be best understood . The Government of India was also struck in a very similar situation . On one side , they had the international vaccine ( Pfizer Company ) while , on the other side they had the local vaccine ( Bharat Biotech ) , so , they compared the two vaccines and observed that the local vaccine was comparatively cheaper , more effective and easy to store . Hence , chose for the local vaccine , which seems to be the right decision .&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\r\n', 'Adhyan Srivastava', 1, 1496, '2021-01-22'),
(102, 13, 'HOW CAN INDIVIDUALS CONTRIBUTE TO THE GROWTH OF A NATIONS ECONOMY?', 'INDIVIDUALS CONTRIBUTE TO THE GROWTH OF A NATIONS ECONOMY', 'GDP, NATIONAL ECONOMY, GROWTH, CONTRIBUTION, INDIVIDUAL', 'Economic growth takes place when the income of people increases.  We want to know what creates wealth?', '<p>Firstly, we want to know what is economic growth and how an individual can contribute to a nation&#39;s economy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Economic growth -- Economic growth is an increase in the production of economic goods and services, compared from one period of time to another. The most common way to measure economic growth is real gross domestic product or real GDP. GDP is the total value of everything- goods and services produced in our economy in that particular year. India GDP growth rate for 2019 was 5.02%, a 1.1% decline from 2018. India GDP growth rate for 2018 was 6.12%, a 0.92% decline from 2017. GDP growth rate for 2017 was 7.04%, a 1.21% decline from 2016.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Economic growth takes place when the income of people increases.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We want to know what creates wealth?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>I am thrilled to see an economist frame wealth creation in Canada in terms of creativity. According, to Todd Hirsch and Robert Roach- &ldquo;Economic wealth is not created by oil, gas molecules in the ground, nor by the auto assembly plant. It is not created by tax credits or subsidies. It is not even created by economic development programs. Wealth starts with one thing: an idea.&rdquo;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>How wealth starts with a thing; an idea?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We can start by talking about it. Here I will present two famous personalities who created wealth from nothing, without taking anyone&#39;s help.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The late Padmashree Banda Vasudev Rao (Dr.B.V.RAO), Father of the modern poultry industry in India, started Venkateshwara Hatcheries (VH) in 1971. Slowly, he made international standard quality products and services available to indian poultry farmers virtually at their doorsteps and enabled the industry to achieve high rates of growth.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Second is the most inspiring biography of Padma Shri T. Venkatapathi Reddiar (an illiterate who never had any formal education) is an indian horticulturist and florist, created over 100 varieties of crossandra flowers and casuarinas. In 2012 he was awarded with the fourth highest indian civilian award of &ldquo;Padma Shri&rdquo;.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>How can an idea be created in the mind of an individual? Or how creative minds are ignited. If we look closely at progressive societies, we come across examples of great educational institutions where knowledge is imparted freely and people from deprived backgrounds are given the best possible avenues of learning freely. Hence, we can classify societies into two groups viz., societies that promote creative people who in turn create wealth and those that produce or create people with a slavish mind set.&nbsp; Societies with a slavish mind set can never progress because they never think, plan and work for a bright future. This mindset is amply illustrated by boiling frog theory.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Put a frog in a vessel of water and start heating water. As the temperature of the water rises, the frog is able to adjust its body temperature accordingly. The frog keeps on adjusting with increase in temperature. When water is about to reach boiling point, the frog is not able to adjust anymore. At that point the frog decides to jump but is unable to do so&hellip; because it lost all its strength in adjusting with the water temperature&hellip; Very soon the frog dies. Here what killed the frog?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Many of us would say the boiling water&hellip;.. But, the truth is, its inability to decide when it has to jump out, killed it.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We live in a dynamic world. It always changes and throws new challenges to us. Karsanbai Patel (Nirma Industries), Ratan tata etc&hellip;. People I mentioned in above have taken new challenges and they decide when they have to jump and become an ideal to everyone. Many of us will adjust to the new challenges and be unable to decide when we have to jump.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>So, it is the hardworking individuals who created wealth and not any other factors.&nbsp;</p>\r\n', ' G.VAISHNAVI', 0, 1806, '2021-01-22');
