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UPSC Current Affairs June 2025
For the very purpose of getting you ready for the challenge that is Current Affairs in India for the UPSC Civilservice exam, we are covering the 2025 June current affairs including politics current affair, current affair news, science current affairs, general knowledge current affair, current government affair and international current affairs. Only studying India's current affairs or political current affairs is not sufficient as you have to cover international events and current affairs along with the Indian current affairs, as well as those in the field of science and sports.
📰 UPSC Weekly Current Affairs Roundup (June 25 – June 30, 2025)
🏛️ Governance & Polity (GS Paper 2)
- UPSC Prelims Today (June 25): Daily current affairs covered key topics including Haemophilia A diagnostic kit developed by National Institute of Immunohaematology
- India Enters Top‑100 SDG Index: Ranked 99th globally in Sustainable Development Goals 2025 — first time in top 100
💰 Economy (GS Paper 3)
- RBI Holds Repo at 5.50%: June policy reaffirmed neutral stance; repo and CRR cuts on June 6 effective
- Growth‑Driven Stimulus: RBI’s 50 bps rate cut aimed to support suburban demand amidst global uncertainty
- RBI Bond Holdings Hit Record: Central bank held ₹14.88 trn in government securities (Mar‑end); plans to scale back
🌾 Environment & Agriculture (GS Paper 3)
- Geo‑climate Alert – “Thirstwaves”: Emergence of prolonged dry spells affecting agriculture and water resources
🚀 Science & Technology (GS Paper 3)
- New Bharat Forecast System Launched: IMD rolls out 6 km-resolution weather prediction model
🌍 International Relations (GS Paper 2)
- SDG Progress Report: India’s leap reflects stronger ethical governance and international commitments
🏯 Culture & Ethics (GS Paper 1 & 4)
- Focus on Sleep Wellness: UPSC aspirant Pooja Wavhal awarded ₹9.1 lakh as part of sleep-health internship — highlights self-care importance during preparation
🔹 Prelims & Data Points
- Repo Rate: 5.50% (as of June 6, 2025)
- CRR: Reduced by 100 bps on June 6
- Inflation: May CPI at ~2.8%; WPI deflationary trend continues
- GDP Growth: FY26 projected at 6.5%
- RBI Bond Holdings: ₹14.88 trn (Mar‑end)
- India SDG Rank: 99 globally
📊 Summary Table
| GS Paper | Key Themes |
|---|---|
| GS II | Current affairs (Haemophilia A), SDG ranking, governance |
| GS III | Monetary policy, inflation, weather forecasting tech, agriculture alert |
| GS I & IV | Sleep health—well-being ethics |
| Prelims Focus | Rates, inflation, GDP, SDG rank, central bank bond holdings |
📰 UPSC Weekly Current Affairs Roundup (June 18 – June 24, 2025)
🏛️ Governance & Polity (GS Paper 2)
- UPSC Extends NDA & CDS Deadline: UPSC extended the application deadline for NDA and CDS 2025 exams to June 20, 2025
- Dharti Aaba Janbhagidari Abhiyan Launched: Mission to empower tribal communities through doorstep delivery of services across 549 districts
💰 Economy (GS Paper 3)
- RBI Monetary Policy June 2025: Repo rate cut by 50 bps to 5.50%, CRR and SDF realigned; policy stance shifted to neutral – a growth-supportive pivot
- WPI Inflation Falls to 0.39% in May: Continued cooling due to deflation in food, fuel, and manufactured goods
- India’s Economy Grows at 6.5%: RBI forecasts 6.5% GDP expansion in FY 2025–26, driven by strong domestic demand and capex
- RBI Discontinues VRR Auctions: Daily Variable Rate Repo auctions halted from June 11 due to evolving liquidity needs
- Impact of Crude & Geopolitics: Oil price rise (~$75–78) cited as key influence on rupee and bond yields; RBI role under focus
🌾 Environment & Agriculture (GS Paper 3)
- Dravidogecko Species Discovered: New gecko species identified in Coonoor (Western Ghats) – endemic to montane forest habitats
🚀 Science & Technology (GS Paper 3)
- AviList Launches Global Bird Taxonomy: The first unified checklist covers over 11,000 species and aims to standardize avian taxonomy globally
🌍 International Relations (GS Paper 2)
- SIPRI Yearbook 2025: India holds ~180 nuclear warheads (Jan 2025), reinforcing its nuclear triad; highlights growing global arms competition
🏯 Culture & Ethics (GS Paper 1 & 4)
- India Leads in Tribal Welfare: Dharti Aaba mission underscores last‑mile delivery in tribal areas, reflecting ethical governance efforts
🔹 Prelims & Data Points
- Repo Rate: 5.50% (as of June 6, 2025)
- CRR/SDF/MSF Rates: Adjusted to 5.25%/5.75% post-MPC
- WPI Inflation (May 2025): 0.39%
- GDP Forecast (FY 2025–26): 6.5% growth expected
- Oil Prices: $75–78/barrel range; affects inflation and forex
- New Species Discovery: Dravidogecko in Nilgiris
📊 Summary Table
| GS Paper | Key Themes |
|---|---|
| GS II | Deadline extension, tribal welfare mission, SIPRI report |
| GS III | Monetary policy shift, inflation data, economic growth, VRR halt |
| GS I & IV | Environmental discovery, ethical governance in tribal mission |
| Prelims Focus | Rates, inflation, GDP forecast, new species, oil price impact |
📰 UPSC Weekly Current Affairs Roundup (June 11 – June 17, 2025)
🏛️ Governance & Polity (GS Paper 2)
- Law Commission Proposes UCC Framework: Uniform Civil Code draft focuses on marriage, divorce, adoption across religions. Sparks debate on Fundamental Rights vs. Directive Principles.
- CBSE Exam Format Revamp (2026): Greater focus on analytical, descriptive questions. Impacts future UPSC aspirants' training methods.
💰 Economy (GS Paper 3)
- RBI Cuts Repo Rate (June 15): 25 bps cut to boost demand; shift to neutral stance. Impact: Cheaper EMIs and increased liquidity.
- CBDT Compliance Portal Launched: One-stop dashboard for tax notices, responses, and filings. Enhances taxpayer convenience.
- Punjab Reports 5.21% Inflation: Highest in 6 months; driven by food, fuel, and rent.
🌾 Environment & Agriculture (GS Paper 3)
- Monsoon Revival Mid-June: IMD confirms widespread rain in central and western India. Boost to kharif crop sowing.
🚀 Science & Technology (GS Paper 3)
- ISRO Tests Cryogenic Engine for Gaganyaan: Successful stage-2 test brings human spaceflight goal closer.
- 6G Testbed Launched: Govt-backed initiative with IITs; focus on terahertz tech and edge AI.
🌍 International Relations (GS Paper 2)
- SAGAR-25 Naval Relief to Madagascar: India delivers aid post Cyclone Fenela; bolsters maritime diplomacy.
- India-Maldives Pact Cancellation: Maldives withdraws hydrography agreement citing sovereignty issues; strategic setback.
🏯 Culture & Ethics (GS Paper 1 & 4)
- Vat Purnima Vrat (June 10): Celebrated by Hindu married women; based on Savitri-Satyavan legend for husband’s longevity.
🔹 Prelims & Data Points
- Repo Rate: 6.00% (as of June 15)
- CRR: 4.5%
- Forex Reserves: $642 billion
- India’s CPI Inflation (May 2025): 4.8%
- Top State CPI: Kerala & Punjab
- Rupee Value (June 17): ₹86.24/USD
📊 Summary Table
| GS Paper | Key Themes |
|---|---|
| GS II | Law Commission, CBSE reform, India-Maldives ties |
| GS III | Repo rate cut, inflation, ISRO tests, monsoon update |
| GS I & IV | Vat Purnima significance, ethical dimensions |
| Prelims Focus | Rates, inflation data, forex, cultural observances |
📰 UPSC Weekly Current Affairs Roundup (June 4 – June 10, 2025)
🏛️ Governance & Polity (GS Paper 2)
- India elected to UN ECOSOC (2026–28): Enhances India's global role in sustainable development and multilateral diplomacy.
- UPSC Reforms by Ex-RBI Governor Subbarao: Advocates reducing age limits and attempts; suggests structured lateral entry for professionals.
- Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025: Amendment causes protests over state interference in religious property management.
🌱 Economy & Environment (GS Paper 3)
- FSDC Meeting Chaired by FM Sitharaman: Reviewed financial stability, economic vulnerabilities, and regulation frameworks.
- Bharat Forecasting System Launched: High-resolution grid (6km) weather prediction model to enhance disaster preparedness.
🌐 Science & Technology (GS Paper 3)
- BharatGen AI Model: Indigenous AI model supporting 22 Indian languages; major step in AI localization and digital inclusion.
📡 International Relations (GS Paper 2)
- Axiom Mission 4: Indo-US collaboration to send Indian astronaut to ISS. Enhances space diplomacy.
🧠 Ethics (GS Paper 4)
- UPSC Reform Debate: Ethical concerns on fairness, equity, and merit in age and attempt-based limitations.
📌 Prelims & Mapping Highlights
- National Drug Demand Reduction Plan: 291 de-addiction centres planned to tackle rising drug abuse cases.
- India’s First E-Waste Recycling Eco-Park: Near Delhi, a significant step towards sustainable waste management.
- Bhagwan Birsa Munda Martyr’s Day: Tribute to tribal leader and the Ulgulan movement.
- Drone Warfare Doctrine: Integrated drone strategy introduced for defense and policing.
🚧 Infrastructure & Internal Security
- Chenab Rail Bridge & Vande Bharat in J&K: Major railway infrastructure boost for Jammu & Kashmir.
- Operation Abhyaas: Nationwide mock drills across 244 districts for disaster preparedness.
📊 Summary Table
| GS Paper | Key Themes |
|---|---|
| GS II & IV | Civil service reforms, ECOSOC, Waqf protests |
| GS III | FSDC, Weather Forecasting, AI, Space Mission |
| Prelims Focus | Tribal history, e-waste park, drug plan, defense drills |
🔗 Source Links:
📰 UPSC Current Affairs – 3rd June 2025
GS Paper 2: Governance & International Relations
- India-Japan Maritime Cooperation: Strategic talks on port digitization, green energy islands in Andaman & Nicobar, and shipbuilding investments were initiated. Source
- India-Paraguay Trade Expansion: PM Modi discussed leveraging the MERCOSUR trade bloc for increased bilateral cooperation. Source
- Personality Rights: Delhi High Court protected Sadhguru’s image and identity under personality rights law. Source
GS Paper 3: Economy, Environment & Security
- RBI's Liquidity Stress Test: RBI to enhance liquidity testing for banks using a cash flow-based approach. Source
- Heatwave Conditions: Severe heatwaves are impacting productivity and public health; mitigation efforts are underway. Source
- Operation Spider’s Web: India conducted border security preparedness drills. Source
GS Paper 1: Society
- Women-Led Development: The government pushes for increased female leadership in policy and development. Source
GS Paper 4: Ethics
- Corporate Governance: Enhanced focus on ethical standards and accountability in Indian corporations. Source
Prelims Facts
- Bharat Forecasting System: High-resolution weather prediction system using a 6km grid for accurate forecasts. Learn more
- UMEED Portal: New portal to support electric passenger car manufacturing. Source
- Seva Se Seekhen Campaign: Initiative encouraging value-based learning through community service. Source
🎥 Recommended Video
Watch the full discussion here: UPSC Current Affairs – Drishti IAS (3rd June 2025)
